Primary breast and gastric lymphomas as manifesta-tions of primary extranodal lymphomas are rare malignancies, and their diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment modalities remain unclear. We report for the first time the ...Primary breast and gastric lymphomas as manifesta-tions of primary extranodal lymphomas are rare malignancies, and their diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment modalities remain unclear. We report for the first time the simultaneous co-occurrence of these diseases in one patient. A 60-year-old woman was diagnosed with gastric diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) 2.5 years after she was found to have primary mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma of the breast. Although the patient underwent che-motherapy, she died of leukemia that caused irreversible cytopenia of three lineages. The data show that her MALT lymphoma apparently transfigured into gastric DLBCL. This case highlights the importance of evaluating patients for Helicobacter pylori infection when they present with extranodal MALT lymphomas, except gastric ones. Positive test findings should prompt anti-H, pylori therapy to prevent MALT lymphomas from transforming into DLBCLs.展开更多
文摘Primary breast and gastric lymphomas as manifesta-tions of primary extranodal lymphomas are rare malignancies, and their diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment modalities remain unclear. We report for the first time the simultaneous co-occurrence of these diseases in one patient. A 60-year-old woman was diagnosed with gastric diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) 2.5 years after she was found to have primary mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma of the breast. Although the patient underwent che-motherapy, she died of leukemia that caused irreversible cytopenia of three lineages. The data show that her MALT lymphoma apparently transfigured into gastric DLBCL. This case highlights the importance of evaluating patients for Helicobacter pylori infection when they present with extranodal MALT lymphomas, except gastric ones. Positive test findings should prompt anti-H, pylori therapy to prevent MALT lymphomas from transforming into DLBCLs.