Electron spin resonance （ESR） in polycrystalline diamond films grown by dc arc-jet and microwave plasma chemical vapour deposition is studied. The films with nitrogen impurity concentration up to 8 × 10^18 cm^-...Electron spin resonance （ESR） in polycrystalline diamond films grown by dc arc-jet and microwave plasma chemical vapour deposition is studied. The films with nitrogen impurity concentration up to 8 × 10^18 cm^-3 are also characterized by Raman, cathodoluminescence and optical absorption spectra. The ESR signal from P1 centre with g-factor of 2.0024 （nitrogen impurity atom occupying C site in diamond lattice） is found to exhibit an inversion with increasing the microwave power in an H102 resonator. The spin inversion effect could be of interest for further consideration of N-doped diamonds as a medium for masers operated at room temperature.展开更多
利用透射电镜和原子力显微镜(atomic force microscope,AFM)研究了高温高压合成金刚石过程中金刚石单晶/镍基金属包膜的界面结构和形貌。分析表明金刚石/金属包膜界面包膜一侧由Ni3C,Mn23C,γ(Ni,Mn)和纳米级金刚石颗粒组成,未发现石墨...利用透射电镜和原子力显微镜(atomic force microscope,AFM)研究了高温高压合成金刚石过程中金刚石单晶/镍基金属包膜的界面结构和形貌。分析表明金刚石/金属包膜界面包膜一侧由Ni3C,Mn23C,γ(Ni,Mn)和纳米级金刚石颗粒组成,未发现石墨结构;金刚石晶面的AFM形貌与所对应的包膜表面形貌相近,但又不互为负形;金刚石(100)晶面为细小的颗粒状表面,而(111)晶面呈现出有台阶的平直表面。结果表明金刚石的生长不是源于石墨结构的直接转变。在高温高压下,金刚石/包膜界面至包膜熔体的温度梯度差异导致了金刚石晶面形貌的不同。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 50372007 and 50572007, Russian Fund for Basic Research under Grant Nos 06-02-39031 and 07-03-00956, and Belarus Republic Foundation for Basic Research under Grant No F05-281.
文摘Electron spin resonance （ESR） in polycrystalline diamond films grown by dc arc-jet and microwave plasma chemical vapour deposition is studied. The films with nitrogen impurity concentration up to 8 × 10^18 cm^-3 are also characterized by Raman, cathodoluminescence and optical absorption spectra. The ESR signal from P1 centre with g-factor of 2.0024 （nitrogen impurity atom occupying C site in diamond lattice） is found to exhibit an inversion with increasing the microwave power in an H102 resonator. The spin inversion effect could be of interest for further consideration of N-doped diamonds as a medium for masers operated at room temperature.
文摘利用透射电镜和原子力显微镜(atomic force microscope,AFM)研究了高温高压合成金刚石过程中金刚石单晶/镍基金属包膜的界面结构和形貌。分析表明金刚石/金属包膜界面包膜一侧由Ni3C,Mn23C,γ(Ni,Mn)和纳米级金刚石颗粒组成,未发现石墨结构;金刚石晶面的AFM形貌与所对应的包膜表面形貌相近,但又不互为负形;金刚石(100)晶面为细小的颗粒状表面,而(111)晶面呈现出有台阶的平直表面。结果表明金刚石的生长不是源于石墨结构的直接转变。在高温高压下,金刚石/包膜界面至包膜熔体的温度梯度差异导致了金刚石晶面形貌的不同。
