CSB14Sh,which is isogenic for its recurrent parent TM-1 except for chromosome 14 short arm,was crossed with TM-1,and the F2 population was produced.A total of 3800 SSR primer pairs covering the whole genome were used ...CSB14Sh,which is isogenic for its recurrent parent TM-1 except for chromosome 14 short arm,was crossed with TM-1,and the F2 population was produced.A total of 3800 SSR primer pairs covering the whole genome were used to screen polymorphism among two parents,TM-1 and CSB14Sh,展开更多
With the development in spinning technology, the improvement of cotton fiber quality is becoming more and more important. The main objective of this research was to construct a high-density genetic linkage map to faci...With the development in spinning technology, the improvement of cotton fiber quality is becoming more and more important. The main objective of this research was to construct a high-density genetic linkage map to facilitate marker assisted selection for fiber quality traits in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). A genetic linkage map comprising 421 loci and covering 3814.3 cM, accounting for approximately 73.35% of the cotton genome, was constructed using an F2 population derived from cross GX1135 (P 1 )×GX100-2 (P 2 ). Forty-four of 49 linkage groups were assigned to the 26 chromosomes. Fiber quality traits were investigated in F2 population sampled from individuals, and in F2:3 , and F2:4 generations sampled by lines from two sites and one respectively, and each followed a randomized complete block design with two replications. Thirty-nine quantitative trait loci were detected for five fiber quality traits with data from single environments (separate analysis each): 12 for fiber length, five for fiber uniformity, nine for fiber strength, seven for fiber elongation, and six for fiber micronaire, whereas 15 QTLs were found in combined analysis (data from means of different environments in F2:3 generation). Among these QTLs, qFL-chr5-2 and qFL-chr14-2 for fiber length were detected simultaneously in three generations (four environments) and verified further by combined analysis, and these QTLs should be useful for marker assisted selection to improve fiber quality in upland cotton.展开更多
[目的]应用抑制性消减杂交技术构建差异表达cDNA消减文库。[方法]以显性无腺体中棉所12(显无中12)和中棉所12(中12)提取棉花总RNA,以显无中12为驱动子,中12为检测子,利用SSH法建立差异表达cDNA文库进行克隆,并以Nested PCR Primer 1和2...[目的]应用抑制性消减杂交技术构建差异表达cDNA消减文库。[方法]以显性无腺体中棉所12(显无中12)和中棉所12(中12)提取棉花总RNA,以显无中12为驱动子,中12为检测子,利用SSH法建立差异表达cDNA文库进行克隆,并以Nested PCR Primer 1和2R对插入片段进行PCR扩增,分别以显无中12和中12总cDNA为探针进行反向Northern杂交,筛选差异表达克隆,进行序列相似性分析。[结果]通过建立差异表达cDNA文库共获得2 280个克隆,通过反向Northern杂交共筛选363个差异表达克隆,测序后得到299个质量合格的EST序列,共56个重叠群,91个单拷贝。这些EST所涉及的基因,主要是与代谢和次生代谢调节、生物合成、细胞凋亡、信号传导等有关联的cDNAs。[结论]SSH文库的构建和分析为显性无腺体形成相关基因的克隆和结构功能研究奠定了基础。展开更多
文摘CSB14Sh,which is isogenic for its recurrent parent TM-1 except for chromosome 14 short arm,was crossed with TM-1,and the F2 population was produced.A total of 3800 SSR primer pairs covering the whole genome were used to screen polymorphism among two parents,TM-1 and CSB14Sh,
基金supported by a grant from the National High Technology Research and Development Program (2011AA10A102)in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31171591)a grant from the New Century Excellent Talents of the Ministry of Education(NCET-06-0106) to J HUA
文摘With the development in spinning technology, the improvement of cotton fiber quality is becoming more and more important. The main objective of this research was to construct a high-density genetic linkage map to facilitate marker assisted selection for fiber quality traits in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). A genetic linkage map comprising 421 loci and covering 3814.3 cM, accounting for approximately 73.35% of the cotton genome, was constructed using an F2 population derived from cross GX1135 (P 1 )×GX100-2 (P 2 ). Forty-four of 49 linkage groups were assigned to the 26 chromosomes. Fiber quality traits were investigated in F2 population sampled from individuals, and in F2:3 , and F2:4 generations sampled by lines from two sites and one respectively, and each followed a randomized complete block design with two replications. Thirty-nine quantitative trait loci were detected for five fiber quality traits with data from single environments (separate analysis each): 12 for fiber length, five for fiber uniformity, nine for fiber strength, seven for fiber elongation, and six for fiber micronaire, whereas 15 QTLs were found in combined analysis (data from means of different environments in F2:3 generation). Among these QTLs, qFL-chr5-2 and qFL-chr14-2 for fiber length were detected simultaneously in three generations (four environments) and verified further by combined analysis, and these QTLs should be useful for marker assisted selection to improve fiber quality in upland cotton.
文摘[目的]应用抑制性消减杂交技术构建差异表达cDNA消减文库。[方法]以显性无腺体中棉所12(显无中12)和中棉所12(中12)提取棉花总RNA,以显无中12为驱动子,中12为检测子,利用SSH法建立差异表达cDNA文库进行克隆,并以Nested PCR Primer 1和2R对插入片段进行PCR扩增,分别以显无中12和中12总cDNA为探针进行反向Northern杂交,筛选差异表达克隆,进行序列相似性分析。[结果]通过建立差异表达cDNA文库共获得2 280个克隆,通过反向Northern杂交共筛选363个差异表达克隆,测序后得到299个质量合格的EST序列,共56个重叠群,91个单拷贝。这些EST所涉及的基因,主要是与代谢和次生代谢调节、生物合成、细胞凋亡、信号传导等有关联的cDNAs。[结论]SSH文库的构建和分析为显性无腺体形成相关基因的克隆和结构功能研究奠定了基础。
