This paper is concerned with the Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system,which is used to model the dynamics of immiscible two-phase flows.We consider a 1D free boundary problem and assume that the viscosity coefficient depen...This paper is concerned with the Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system,which is used to model the dynamics of immiscible two-phase flows.We consider a 1D free boundary problem and assume that the viscosity coefficient depends on the density in the form ofη(ρ)=ρ^(α).The existence of unique global H^(2m)-solutions(m∈N)to the free boundary problem is proven for when 0<α<1/4.Furthermore,we obtain the global C^(∞)-solutions if the initial data is smooth.展开更多
In this paper,we apply the method given in the paper“Zero relaxation time limits to a hydrodynamic model of two carrier types for semiconductors”(Mathematische Annalen,2022,382:1031–1046)to study the Cauchy problem...In this paper,we apply the method given in the paper“Zero relaxation time limits to a hydrodynamic model of two carrier types for semiconductors”(Mathematische Annalen,2022,382:1031–1046)to study the Cauchy problem for a one dimensional inhomogeneous hydrodynamic model of two-carrier types for semiconductors with the velocity relaxation.展开更多
We consider the global well-posedness of strong solutions to the Cauchy problem of compressible barotropic Navier-Stokes equations in R^(2). By exploiting the global-in-time estimate to the two-dimensional(2D for shor...We consider the global well-posedness of strong solutions to the Cauchy problem of compressible barotropic Navier-Stokes equations in R^(2). By exploiting the global-in-time estimate to the two-dimensional(2D for short) classical incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and using techniques developed in(SIAM J Math Anal, 2020, 52(2): 1806–1843), we derive the global existence of solutions provided that the initial data satisfies some smallness condition. In particular, the initial velocity with some arbitrary Besov norm of potential part Pu_0 and large high oscillation are allowed in our results. Moreover, we also construct an example with the initial data involving such a smallness condition, but with a norm that is arbitrarily large.展开更多
In this paper,we establish global classical solutions of semilinear wave equations with small compact supported initial data posed on the product space R^(3)×T.The semilinear nonlinearity is assumed to be of the ...In this paper,we establish global classical solutions of semilinear wave equations with small compact supported initial data posed on the product space R^(3)×T.The semilinear nonlinearity is assumed to be of the cubic form.The main ingredient here is the establishment of the L^(2)-L^(∞)decay estimates and the energy estimates for the linear problem,which are adapted to the wave equation on the product space.The proof is based on the Fourier mode decomposition of the solution with respect to the periodic direction,the scaling technique,and the combination of the decay estimates and the energy estimates.展开更多
We investigate the global classical solutions of the non-relativistic Vlasov-D arwin system with generalized variables(VDG)in three dimensions.We first prove the global existence and uniqueness for small initial data ...We investigate the global classical solutions of the non-relativistic Vlasov-D arwin system with generalized variables(VDG)in three dimensions.We first prove the global existence and uniqueness for small initial data and derive the decay estimates of the Darwin potentials.Then,we show in this framework that the solutions converge in a pointwise sense to solutions of the classical Vlasov-Poisson system(VP)at the asymptotic rate of 1/c2 as the speed of light c tends to infinity for all time.Moreover,we obtain rigorously an asymptotic estimate of the difference between the two systems.展开更多
We investigate a class of ecological models with local-nonlocal diffusions and different free boundaries.This is PartⅠof a two-part series,in which the existence,uniqueness,regularity and estimates of global solution...We investigate a class of ecological models with local-nonlocal diffusions and different free boundaries.This is PartⅠof a two-part series,in which the existence,uniqueness,regularity and estimates of global solution is studied.The spreading-vanishing dichotomy,criteria governing spreading and vanishing,long-time behavior of solution and the estimation of the spreading speed when spreading happens will be studied in the separate PartⅡ.展开更多
The initial-boundary value problem for semilinear wave equation systems with a strong dissipative term in bounded domain is studied.The existence of global solutions for this problem is proved by using potential well ...The initial-boundary value problem for semilinear wave equation systems with a strong dissipative term in bounded domain is studied.The existence of global solutions for this problem is proved by using potential well method,and the exponential decay of global solutions is given through introducing an appropriate Lyapunov function.Meanwhile,blow-up of solutions in the unstable set is also obtained.展开更多
This paper focuses on the long-time dynamics of a thermoelastic laminated beam modeled from the well-established Timoshenko theory.From mathematical point of view,the study system consists of three hyperbolic motion e...This paper focuses on the long-time dynamics of a thermoelastic laminated beam modeled from the well-established Timoshenko theory.From mathematical point of view,the study system consists of three hyperbolic motion equations coupled with the parabolic equation governed by Fouriers law of heat conduction and,in consequence,does not belong to one of the classical categories of PDE.We have proved the well-posedness and exponential stability of the system.The well-posedness is given by Hille-Yosida theorem.For the exponential decay we applied the energy method by introducing a Lyapunov functional.展开更多
In this paper,we consider the modified one-dimensional SchrÖdin-ger equation:(D_(t)-F(D))u=λ|u|^(2)u,where F(ζ)is a second order constant coefficients classical elliptic symbol,and with smooth initial datum of ...In this paper,we consider the modified one-dimensional SchrÖdin-ger equation:(D_(t)-F(D))u=λ|u|^(2)u,where F(ζ)is a second order constant coefficients classical elliptic symbol,and with smooth initial datum of sizeε(<<)1.We prove that the solution is global-in-time,combining the vector fields method and a semiclassical analysis method introduced by Delort.Moreover,we get a one term asymptotic expansion for u when t→+∞.展开更多
We discuss the existence of global classical solution for the uniformly parabolicequation■ut=a(x,t,u,u<sub>x</sub>,u<sub>xx</sub>)+b(x,t,u,u<sub>x</sub>),(x,t)∈(-1,1)×(...We discuss the existence of global classical solution for the uniformly parabolicequation■ut=a(x,t,u,u<sub>x</sub>,u<sub>xx</sub>)+b(x,t,u,u<sub>x</sub>),(x,t)∈(-1,1)×(0,T],u(±1,t)=0,u(x,0)=■(x),where a is strongly nonlinear with respect to u<sub>xx</sub>and ■ is not necessarily small.We also dealwith nonuniform case.展开更多
This paper is devoted to investigate the existence and uniqueness of the solution of Landau-Lifshitz-Bloch-Maxwell equation.The Landau-LifshitzBloch-Maxwell equation,which fits well for a wide range of temperature,is ...This paper is devoted to investigate the existence and uniqueness of the solution of Landau-Lifshitz-Bloch-Maxwell equation.The Landau-LifshitzBloch-Maxwell equation,which fits well for a wide range of temperature,is used to study the dynamics of magnetization vector in a ferromagnetic body.If the initial data is in(H1,L2,L2),the existence of the global weak solution is established.If the initial data is in(Hm+1,Hm,Hm)(m≥1),the existence and uniqueness of the global smooth solution are established.展开更多
We establish the global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem for the 3-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations under the assumption that the initial density ρ0 L∞ is appropriate small...We establish the global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem for the 3-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations under the assumption that the initial density ρ0 L∞ is appropriate small and 1 < γ < 65.Here the initial density could have vacuum and we do not require that the initial energy is small.展开更多
We prove the global existence and exponential decay of strong solutions to the three-dimensional nonhomogeneous asymmetric fluid equations with nonnegative density provided that the initial total energy is suitably sm...We prove the global existence and exponential decay of strong solutions to the three-dimensional nonhomogeneous asymmetric fluid equations with nonnegative density provided that the initial total energy is suitably small.Note that although the system degenerates near vacuum,there is no need to require compatibility conditions for the initial data via time-weighted techniques.展开更多
In this paper we prove the existence and uniqueness of time global mild solutions to the Navier-Stokes-Oseen equations,which describes dynamics of incompressible viscous fluid flows passing a translating and rotating ...In this paper we prove the existence and uniqueness of time global mild solutions to the Navier-Stokes-Oseen equations,which describes dynamics of incompressible viscous fluid flows passing a translating and rotating obstacle,in the solenoidal Lorentz space L_(σ,w)^(3)·Besides,boundedness and polynomial stability of these solutions are also shown.展开更多
In this article, we are concerned with the global weak solutions to the 1D compressible viscous hydrodynamic equations with dispersion correction δ~2ρ((φ(ρ))xxφ′(ρ))x withφ(ρ) = ρα. The model consists of vi...In this article, we are concerned with the global weak solutions to the 1D compressible viscous hydrodynamic equations with dispersion correction δ~2ρ((φ(ρ))xxφ′(ρ))x withφ(ρ) = ρα. The model consists of viscous stabilizations because of quantum Fokker-Planck operator in the Wigner equation and is supplemented with periodic boundary and initial conditions. The diffusion term εu xx in the momentum equation may be interpreted as a classical conservative friction term because of particle interactions. We extend the existence result in[1](α =1/2) to 0 < α≤1. In addition, we perform the limit ε→ 0 with respect to 0 < α≤1/2.展开更多
This paper concerns the global existence of strong solutions to the 3 D compressible isothermal Navier-Stokes equations with a vacuum at infinity.Based on the special structure of the Zlotnik inequality,the time unifo...This paper concerns the global existence of strong solutions to the 3 D compressible isothermal Navier-Stokes equations with a vacuum at infinity.Based on the special structure of the Zlotnik inequality,the time uniform upper bounds for density are established through some time-dependant a priori estimates under the assumption that the total mass is suitably small.展开更多
In this paper, we study the global existence of weak solutions for the Cauchy problem of the nonlinear hyperbolic system of three equations(1.1) with bounded initial data(1.2). When we fix the third variable s, the sy...In this paper, we study the global existence of weak solutions for the Cauchy problem of the nonlinear hyperbolic system of three equations(1.1) with bounded initial data(1.2). When we fix the third variable s, the system about the variables ρ and u is the classical isentropic gas dynamics in Eulerian coordinates with the pressure function P(ρ, s) = ese-1/ρ,which, in general, does not form a bounded invariant region. We introduce a variant of the viscosity argument, and construct the approximate solutions of(1.1) and(1.2) by adding the artificial viscosity to the Riemann invariants system(2.1). When the amplitude of the first two Riemann invariants(w1(x, 0), w2(x, 0)) of system(1.1) is small,(w1(x, 0), w2(x, 0)) are nondecreasing and the third Riemann invariant s(x, 0) is of the bounded total variation, we obtained the necessary estimates and the pointwise convergence of the viscosity solutions by the compensated compactness theory. This is an extension of the results in [1].展开更多
Global in time weak solutions to the α-model regularization for the three dimensional Euler-Poisson equations are considered in this paper. We prove the existence of global weak solutions to α-model regularization f...Global in time weak solutions to the α-model regularization for the three dimensional Euler-Poisson equations are considered in this paper. We prove the existence of global weak solutions to α-model regularization for the three dimension compressible EulerPoisson equations by using the Fadeo-Galerkin method and the compactness arguments on the condition that the adiabatic constant satisfies γ >4/3.展开更多
The bipolar compressible Euler-Maxwell equations as a fluid dynamic model arising from plasma physics to describe the dynamics of the compressible electrons and ions is investigated. This work is concerned with three-...The bipolar compressible Euler-Maxwell equations as a fluid dynamic model arising from plasma physics to describe the dynamics of the compressible electrons and ions is investigated. This work is concerned with three-dimensional Euler-Maxwell equations with smooth periodic solutions. With the help of the symmetry operator techniques and energy method, the global smooth solution with small amplitude is constructed around a constant equilibrium solution with asymptotic stability property.展开更多
基金supported by the Key Project of the NSFC(12131010)the NSFC(11771155,12271032)+1 种基金the NSF of Guangdong Province(2021A1515010249,2021A1515010303)supported by the NSFC(11971179,12371205)。
文摘This paper is concerned with the Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system,which is used to model the dynamics of immiscible two-phase flows.We consider a 1D free boundary problem and assume that the viscosity coefficient depends on the density in the form ofη(ρ)=ρ^(α).The existence of unique global H^(2m)-solutions(m∈N)to the free boundary problem is proven for when 0<α<1/4.Furthermore,we obtain the global C^(∞)-solutions if the initial data is smooth.
基金supported by Zhejiang Province NSFC(LY20A010023 and LY22A010015)the NSFC(12071106)of China+1 种基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK20211293)the“Qing-Lan Engineering”Foundation of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions。
文摘In this paper,we apply the method given in the paper“Zero relaxation time limits to a hydrodynamic model of two carrier types for semiconductors”(Mathematische Annalen,2022,382:1031–1046)to study the Cauchy problem for a one dimensional inhomogeneous hydrodynamic model of two-carrier types for semiconductors with the velocity relaxation.
基金Zhai was partially supported by the Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (2022A1515011977)the Science and Technology Program of Shenzhen(20200806104726001)+1 种基金Zhong was partially supported by the NNSF of China (11901474, 12071359)the Exceptional Young Talents Project of Chongqing Talent (cstc2021ycjh-bgzxm0153)。
文摘We consider the global well-posedness of strong solutions to the Cauchy problem of compressible barotropic Navier-Stokes equations in R^(2). By exploiting the global-in-time estimate to the two-dimensional(2D for short) classical incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and using techniques developed in(SIAM J Math Anal, 2020, 52(2): 1806–1843), we derive the global existence of solutions provided that the initial data satisfies some smallness condition. In particular, the initial velocity with some arbitrary Besov norm of potential part Pu_0 and large high oscillation are allowed in our results. Moreover, we also construct an example with the initial data involving such a smallness condition, but with a norm that is arbitrarily large.
文摘In this paper,we establish global classical solutions of semilinear wave equations with small compact supported initial data posed on the product space R^(3)×T.The semilinear nonlinearity is assumed to be of the cubic form.The main ingredient here is the establishment of the L^(2)-L^(∞)decay estimates and the energy estimates for the linear problem,which are adapted to the wave equation on the product space.The proof is based on the Fourier mode decomposition of the solution with respect to the periodic direction,the scaling technique,and the combination of the decay estimates and the energy estimates.
基金supported by the National Natural ScienceFoundation of China(11871024)the Fundamental Research Program of Shanxi Province(202103021223182)。
文摘We investigate the global classical solutions of the non-relativistic Vlasov-D arwin system with generalized variables(VDG)in three dimensions.We first prove the global existence and uniqueness for small initial data and derive the decay estimates of the Darwin potentials.Then,we show in this framework that the solutions converge in a pointwise sense to solutions of the classical Vlasov-Poisson system(VP)at the asymptotic rate of 1/c2 as the speed of light c tends to infinity for all time.Moreover,we obtain rigorously an asymptotic estimate of the difference between the two systems.
基金Supported by NSFC Grants(Grant Nos.12171120,11971128)。
文摘We investigate a class of ecological models with local-nonlocal diffusions and different free boundaries.This is PartⅠof a two-part series,in which the existence,uniqueness,regularity and estimates of global solution is studied.The spreading-vanishing dichotomy,criteria governing spreading and vanishing,long-time behavior of solution and the estimation of the spreading speed when spreading happens will be studied in the separate PartⅡ.
基金This research was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(Grant No.LY17A010009).
文摘The initial-boundary value problem for semilinear wave equation systems with a strong dissipative term in bounded domain is studied.The existence of global solutions for this problem is proved by using potential well method,and the exponential decay of global solutions is given through introducing an appropriate Lyapunov function.Meanwhile,blow-up of solutions in the unstable set is also obtained.
基金C.Nonato was partially supported by CAPES(Brasil)and O.Villagran was partially supported by project FONDECYT/1191137The authors would like to thank the anonymous referees for his careful reading of our work and suggestions that improved this manuscript.Also,the authors would like to express their gratitude to Professor Huy Hoang Nguyen for the fruitful discussions concerning this paper.
文摘This paper focuses on the long-time dynamics of a thermoelastic laminated beam modeled from the well-established Timoshenko theory.From mathematical point of view,the study system consists of three hyperbolic motion equations coupled with the parabolic equation governed by Fouriers law of heat conduction and,in consequence,does not belong to one of the classical categories of PDE.We have proved the well-posedness and exponential stability of the system.The well-posedness is given by Hille-Yosida theorem.For the exponential decay we applied the energy method by introducing a Lyapunov functional.
基金supported by NSF of China under Grants 11771389,11931010 and 11621101
文摘In this paper,we consider the modified one-dimensional SchrÖdin-ger equation:(D_(t)-F(D))u=λ|u|^(2)u,where F(ζ)is a second order constant coefficients classical elliptic symbol,and with smooth initial datum of sizeε(<<)1.We prove that the solution is global-in-time,combining the vector fields method and a semiclassical analysis method introduced by Delort.Moreover,we get a one term asymptotic expansion for u when t→+∞.
基金Supported by the Open Office of Mathematica Institute,Academia Sinica.
文摘We discuss the existence of global classical solution for the uniformly parabolicequation■ut=a(x,t,u,u<sub>x</sub>,u<sub>xx</sub>)+b(x,t,u,u<sub>x</sub>),(x,t)∈(-1,1)×(0,T],u(±1,t)=0,u(x,0)=■(x),where a is strongly nonlinear with respect to u<sub>xx</sub>and ■ is not necessarily small.We also dealwith nonuniform case.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11731014,No.11571254,No.11471323,No.11471057,No.11771183,No.11631008)
文摘This paper is devoted to investigate the existence and uniqueness of the solution of Landau-Lifshitz-Bloch-Maxwell equation.The Landau-LifshitzBloch-Maxwell equation,which fits well for a wide range of temperature,is used to study the dynamics of magnetization vector in a ferromagnetic body.If the initial data is in(H1,L2,L2),the existence of the global weak solution is established.If the initial data is in(Hm+1,Hm,Hm)(m≥1),the existence and uniqueness of the global smooth solution are established.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (11001090)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(11QZR16)
文摘We establish the global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem for the 3-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations under the assumption that the initial density ρ0 L∞ is appropriate small and 1 < γ < 65.Here the initial density could have vacuum and we do not require that the initial energy is small.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11701193,11671086)Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(2018J05005,2017J01562)+3 种基金Program for Innovative Research Team in Science and Technology in Fujian Province University Quanzhou High-Level Talents Support Plan(2017ZT012)supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11901474)the Chongqing Talent Plan for Young Topnotch Talents(CQYC202005074)the Innovation Support Program for Chongqing Overseas Returnees(cx2020082).
文摘We prove the global existence and exponential decay of strong solutions to the three-dimensional nonhomogeneous asymmetric fluid equations with nonnegative density provided that the initial total energy is suitably small.Note that although the system degenerates near vacuum,there is no need to require compatibility conditions for the initial data via time-weighted techniques.
基金funded by the Vietnam National University,Hanoi(VNU)under project number QG.17.07.
文摘In this paper we prove the existence and uniqueness of time global mild solutions to the Navier-Stokes-Oseen equations,which describes dynamics of incompressible viscous fluid flows passing a translating and rotating obstacle,in the solenoidal Lorentz space L_(σ,w)^(3)·Besides,boundedness and polynomial stability of these solutions are also shown.
文摘In this article, we are concerned with the global weak solutions to the 1D compressible viscous hydrodynamic equations with dispersion correction δ~2ρ((φ(ρ))xxφ′(ρ))x withφ(ρ) = ρα. The model consists of viscous stabilizations because of quantum Fokker-Planck operator in the Wigner equation and is supplemented with periodic boundary and initial conditions. The diffusion term εu xx in the momentum equation may be interpreted as a classical conservative friction term because of particle interactions. We extend the existence result in[1](α =1/2) to 0 < α≤1. In addition, we perform the limit ε→ 0 with respect to 0 < α≤1/2.
基金partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11701192)。
文摘This paper concerns the global existence of strong solutions to the 3 D compressible isothermal Navier-Stokes equations with a vacuum at infinity.Based on the special structure of the Zlotnik inequality,the time uniform upper bounds for density are established through some time-dependant a priori estimates under the assumption that the total mass is suitably small.
基金supported by the the NSFC(LY20A010023)a professorship called Qianjiang scholar of Zhejiang Province of China.
文摘In this paper, we study the global existence of weak solutions for the Cauchy problem of the nonlinear hyperbolic system of three equations(1.1) with bounded initial data(1.2). When we fix the third variable s, the system about the variables ρ and u is the classical isentropic gas dynamics in Eulerian coordinates with the pressure function P(ρ, s) = ese-1/ρ,which, in general, does not form a bounded invariant region. We introduce a variant of the viscosity argument, and construct the approximate solutions of(1.1) and(1.2) by adding the artificial viscosity to the Riemann invariants system(2.1). When the amplitude of the first two Riemann invariants(w1(x, 0), w2(x, 0)) of system(1.1) is small,(w1(x, 0), w2(x, 0)) are nondecreasing and the third Riemann invariant s(x, 0) is of the bounded total variation, we obtained the necessary estimates and the pointwise convergence of the viscosity solutions by the compensated compactness theory. This is an extension of the results in [1].
基金supported by National Science Foundation of China (11901020)Beijing Natural Science Foundation (1204026)the Science and Technology Project of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education China (KM202010005027)。
文摘Global in time weak solutions to the α-model regularization for the three dimensional Euler-Poisson equations are considered in this paper. We prove the existence of global weak solutions to α-model regularization for the three dimension compressible EulerPoisson equations by using the Fadeo-Galerkin method and the compactness arguments on the condition that the adiabatic constant satisfies γ >4/3.
基金Supported by the Foundation Project of Doctor Graduate Student Innovation of Beijing University of Technology(ykj-2012-6724)Supported by the NSFC(10771009)Supported by the BSF(1082001)
文摘The bipolar compressible Euler-Maxwell equations as a fluid dynamic model arising from plasma physics to describe the dynamics of the compressible electrons and ions is investigated. This work is concerned with three-dimensional Euler-Maxwell equations with smooth periodic solutions. With the help of the symmetry operator techniques and energy method, the global smooth solution with small amplitude is constructed around a constant equilibrium solution with asymptotic stability property.