A novel UV-curable oligmer 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol glycidyl ether acrylate(CHDMGEA) was synthesized by utilizing 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol glycidyl ether(CHDMGE) and acrylic acid(AA) as starting materials, tri...A novel UV-curable oligmer 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol glycidyl ether acrylate(CHDMGEA) was synthesized by utilizing 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol glycidyl ether(CHDMGE) and acrylic acid(AA) as starting materials, triphenyl phosphine as catalyst and p-hydroxyanisole as inhibitor. The optimum synthetic conditions were that the concentration of triphenyl phosphine was 0.90% of reactants by weight, the concentration of p-hydroxyanisole was 0.20% of reactants by weight, the reaction temperature was 90-100 ℃, and the molar ratio of CHDMGE to AA was 0.5:1.1. The experimental results show that CHDMGEA is a kind of good UV-curable oligmer. The impact resistance of the UV-cured films with CHDMGEA as oligmer to prepare UV-curing coating was superior to that of the UV-cured films with bisphenol A diglycidyl ether diacrylate(BPGEA) as oligmer to prepare UV-curing coating.展开更多
P(BA-GMA)(PBG), having various molecular weights, was synthesized by in situ polymerization of butyl acrylate(BA) and glycidyl methacrylate(GMA), and further used as a modifier to improve the comprehensive pro...P(BA-GMA)(PBG), having various molecular weights, was synthesized by in situ polymerization of butyl acrylate(BA) and glycidyl methacrylate(GMA), and further used as a modifier to improve the comprehensive properties of the epoxy curing system. The copolymers were characterized by gel permeation chromatography(GPC). The effects of various molecular weights of copolymers on the mechanical properties, thermal performance, and phase behavior of the curing system were carefully evaluated. The experimental results of differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and dynamic mechanical analysis(DMA) showed that glass transition temperature decreased and the tan δ peak shifted to a lower temperature with decreasing molecular weight of copolymer. Mechanical properties analysis of curing films showed that the impact strength and fracture toughness increased significantly upon the addition of PBG, indicating good toughness of the modified epoxy resins. From scanning electron microscopy(SEM) studies of the fracture surfaces of ER/PBG systems, the fracture behavior of epoxy matrix was changed from brittleness to toughness.展开更多
基金Funded by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(20142BAB206029)
文摘A novel UV-curable oligmer 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol glycidyl ether acrylate(CHDMGEA) was synthesized by utilizing 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol glycidyl ether(CHDMGE) and acrylic acid(AA) as starting materials, triphenyl phosphine as catalyst and p-hydroxyanisole as inhibitor. The optimum synthetic conditions were that the concentration of triphenyl phosphine was 0.90% of reactants by weight, the concentration of p-hydroxyanisole was 0.20% of reactants by weight, the reaction temperature was 90-100 ℃, and the molar ratio of CHDMGE to AA was 0.5:1.1. The experimental results show that CHDMGEA is a kind of good UV-curable oligmer. The impact resistance of the UV-cured films with CHDMGEA as oligmer to prepare UV-curing coating was superior to that of the UV-cured films with bisphenol A diglycidyl ether diacrylate(BPGEA) as oligmer to prepare UV-curing coating.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51373129)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central University(WUT:2013-IV-011)
文摘P(BA-GMA)(PBG), having various molecular weights, was synthesized by in situ polymerization of butyl acrylate(BA) and glycidyl methacrylate(GMA), and further used as a modifier to improve the comprehensive properties of the epoxy curing system. The copolymers were characterized by gel permeation chromatography(GPC). The effects of various molecular weights of copolymers on the mechanical properties, thermal performance, and phase behavior of the curing system were carefully evaluated. The experimental results of differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and dynamic mechanical analysis(DMA) showed that glass transition temperature decreased and the tan δ peak shifted to a lower temperature with decreasing molecular weight of copolymer. Mechanical properties analysis of curing films showed that the impact strength and fracture toughness increased significantly upon the addition of PBG, indicating good toughness of the modified epoxy resins. From scanning electron microscopy(SEM) studies of the fracture surfaces of ER/PBG systems, the fracture behavior of epoxy matrix was changed from brittleness to toughness.