Understanding trust-related factors affecting citizen adoption of e-government services

Purpose:Today,the use of e-government services is still at a low level in China.Based on the understanding that citizen trust is an important factor influencing e-government adoption,this research tries to develop a model of citizen trust in e-government in an effort to study the impacts of trust-related factors on citizen intentions to adopt e-government services.Design/methodology/approach:The data was collected from an online survey of 182Chinese users who had more than 3 years' online experiences of using government websites.Structural equation modeling analysis was used to validate the proposed model.Findings:Our survey shows that trust in e-government,perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use are critical factors that influence citizen intentions to use e-government services.The study findings also indicate that citizen trust in e-government is positively associated with trust in government,institution-based trust and perceived usefulness of e-government services.Research limitations:The survey sampled adults aged from 25 to 35 years old.Such a limited sample group cannot represent all of the population.So a larger sample involving more experienced online users will yield more useful results.Practical implications:The study results will help government agencies,especially the Chinese government agencies,find ways to improve the Chinese citizens' trust in e-government and promote their adoptions of e-government services.Originality/value:Previous researches have investigated separately the impacts of user evaluation of government websites and user trust in e-government on user intentions to engage in e-government.This study makes a theoretical contribution by integrating these two perspectives and building a model of citizen trust in e-government in understanding the impacts of trust-related factors on citizens' adoptions of e-government initiatives.

Service and Responsibility： Reinforcing the Environmental E-government of China

Environmental E-government plays an important role in the progress of uniting the harmonious development between human and nature, and building the environment-friendly-society. This paper discusses the relationship between environmental E-government and government function of the environmental management. To develop environmental E-government can better the executive ability of the government to manage the environment and serve the public. It can realize the over-all covering of environmental information beyond time and space. Also, it can enhance the mutual action between the society and the government, and improve the effectiveness of the government to manage the environment as well.

Research on the Strategy of Information Resource Sharing between Governments in the Perspective of Game Theory

In order to improve the operational efficiency, the government can realize the streamlining policy through the mode of government information resource sharing. By building government information resources sharing, the government breaks the inter-departmental data island. The government realizes the development direction and trend of “Internet government”. This paper also takes the information resource sharing as the game process between the government management department and the information resource sharing body, and analyzes the policy and suggestion of the information resource sharing in the perspective of game theory by constructing the sharing model of the government information resource in the perspective of game theory.

On the Phenomenon of Information Silo in the E- government Construction in China

In the past decade,the e-government affairs keep developing,which prom otes the reform of governmental affairs and the enhancement of administrative efficiency.However,the phenomenon of inform ation silo has bad influence upon the governm ental information resources sharing and the efficiency of the e-government affairs,hindering inform ation connectivity,so that the government management cannot meet the need of society,nor can the e-governm ent develop in the long run.This paper attempts to analyze the embodiment and causes of the phenomenon of information silo,putting forward measures of solving the problem of inform ation silo.

Analysis of Factors that Affect Government Digitization:A Pilot Case Study of Pakistan

One of the greatest factors that affects the economic condition of a country is its institutions.In the model of good governance,the primary elements for stronger institution include efficiency,transparency,and accountability;and technology plays a major role in improving these elements.However,there are myriad of challenges when it comes to practical integration of technology in these institutions for efficiency.It is more challenging when a country is developing and one that is already weak economically.It is also important to mention that the challenges of digitization in public sector is not limited to developing countries only.It is equally challenging,even today,in already developed countries to digitally transform their public institutions for improved policymaking and for responsive service delivery.Many factors contribute to the failure of such digitization initiatives,more so within developing countries.And the purpose of this paper is to identify those factors,to measure the significance of each of those factors,and to realize and overcome them.This research considered the case study of Pakistan;however,the results are very likely to match the conditions of other developing regions around the world.Through questionnaires and interviews,valuable feedback was gathered from up to 25 senior government officers that are closely associated with digitization initiatives in public sector.The feedback to the questions were overall unanimous.The results indicate the most significant of factors that affect government digitization in this developing region,including some factors that were not expected.

The Electronic Government of Quebec——The Canadian Experience

The adoption of technology in all its forms, especially information technology, is effectively achieved by the success of e-government through the quality of public electronic services provided by this type of government. In order to maximize the effectiveness of E-government and realize its vast potential, several fundamental conditions must exist tofacilitate an enabling environment.The main purpose of this study was to provide effective mechanisms and procedures that define the e-government environment in Quebec and to demonstrate their capacity (or lack thereof) for assessing and developing e-governance in Canada. This was achieved through a theoretical analysis of the fundamental indicators of information and communication technology and some critical measures in terms of human, political, legal, and administrative resource capacities to perform this kind of management at the level of Quebec State in Canada.

China’s Government Information Capacity,Medical Resource Allocation and COVID−19 Prevention and Control

The fight against the COVID−19 epidemic is a war against an“invisible enemy”.Access to accurate information and appropriate allocation of medical resources are key to containing the spread of the virus as soon as possible.The Chinese government has great power to collect information from individuals and basic-level organizations.It also has strong ability to pool and allocate medical resources.The fight against COVID−19 can be deemed as a quasi-natural experiment and based on this,we examine how government information capacity and medical resource allocation influence epidemic prevention and control in 286 Chinese cities(prefecture level and above).The fi ndings are as follows:(1)Government information capacities improve the effectiveness of prevention and control policies.At city level,for every 0.1 point of increase in government information capacity score,the number of confi rmed cases will reduce by 66.5,and the number of deaths per 10000 people will be down by 0.008.(2)The quantity of medical resources available has no direct influence on the effectiveness of epidemic prevention and control,but higher allocation efficiency does bring higher effectiveness.(3)The government can,on the one hand,allocate public resources based on information,and on the other hand guide the flow of social resources by releasing relevant information.Both can improve the allocation efficiency of medical resources.These fi ndings have some policy implications for improving global emergency management.

Study of Construction of Personalized Service Oriented Government Virtual Information Service Center

In this paper, we proposed the idea of personalized information service for enterprises and customers through government visual information service center (GVISC). It discusses an extensible, reusable, reconstructive and integrated framework of GVISC with new techniques, such as XML, agent, data mining and information portal. They include the design and analysis of the logical structure, the design of the data layer, and the description of the function application. We show an example of personalized information service for forest fire prevention in the government virtual information service center.

公共数据开放能否促进区域绿色技术创新——基于政府数据平台上线的准自然实验

公共数据作为公共服务的重要基础资源,对地方经济政策的成功实施具有重要的推动作用。以中国地方政府推动公共数据开放平台上线作为准自然实验,基于2007—2022年中国地级市面板数据,采用多期双重差分模型进行实证分析,以检验公共数据开放是否有效促进了区域绿色技术创新。研究发现:公共数据的开放显著推动了区域绿色技术创新的发展,并且这一结论在经过一系列稳健性检验后依然成立,进一步在PSM-DID和工具变量回归分析中得到验证。机制检验发现:这一影响主要归因于区域信息壁垒的消除和科技资源配置效率的提升。此外,公共数据开放对区域绿色技术创新的影响在不同地区间呈现出明显的异质性。特别是在中部地区、金融发展水平高以及公众环境关注度较高的地区,公共数据开放对区域绿色技术创新的促进作用更为显著。研究为量化评估数据要素开放共享在绿色技术创新中的经济效应提供了重要参考,有助于激发各地数据要素的开发潜能,并为制定合理的经济政策提供有力支持。

大数据环境下个人的数字囤积行为研究——基于扎根理论的探索

数字时代和大数据环境下,个体囤积数字信息的现象愈加普遍。个人的数字囤积行为引起国内外不同学科的关注,是一个值得深入研究的新领域。本文遵循扎根理论的指导原则和研究过程,广泛收集多源研究资料,对27份访谈资料和7份网络数据进行深入分析,经过开放式编码、主轴编码、选择性编码、理论饱和度检验和文献比较几个阶段,最终构建了大数据环境下个人的数字囤积行为理论模型。结果表明,数字信息的过度获取、删除困难和堆积杂乱是个人的数字囤积行为基本特征;情感依恋、实用价值、感知控制等九个因素构成了个人的数字囤积行为前因,共同影响着个人的数字囤积行为产生和发展;个人的数字囤积行为后续影响主要体现在信息安全、要素生产力和心理健康三个方面。研究结果深化了图书情报学科视域下数字囤积现象的理解和研究,有助于指导个体的数据管理活动,帮助应对信息过载挑战,促进数字信息资源的效率提升和数据要素的价值实现。图2。表3。参考文献42。

生成式人工智能驱动信息资源组织与服务研究向度质性分析与反思

本研究使用质性分析工具对相关学术研究成果进行梳理,总结主要研究成果和思维逻辑,从正向度分析、双向度分析和负向度分析三个向度对研究向度进行归纳梳理,认为正向度分析包括创新信息服务内容、创新信息服务形式和服务引领社会变革等;双向度分析主要为知识平台再中心化;负向度分析包括造成规制问题、影响公众利益和造成信息风险等。据此,提出了生成式人工智能驱动信息资源组织和服务的趋利避害思维逻辑,指出了多模态信息整合、社交媒体、抗性生成网络、风险危机预警政策、个性化信息服务、迁移学习等方面的研究发展趋势。

数字政府时空数据中台设计与实践

自然资源和地理信息大数据是数字政府中重要的生产要素,是全国一体化政务大数据体系的重要组成部分。由于各部门存在数据分散和应用孤岛的问题,跨部门、跨业务的数据共享与应用存在一定困难,整体数据利用率低下。针对上述问题,围绕自然资源和地理信息大数据资源服务的需求,设计了数字政府时空数据中台,并对存储计算、数据体系和应用支撑等关键部分进行了详细说明。通过自然资源和地理信息库与人口综合库和法人综合库的整合,数字政府时空数据中台实现了人、企、地三者的有机融合,并结合具体的应用实践进行说明。

高校学生体质健康多主体协同培养机制探索及优化策略

分析高校学生体质健康多主体协同培养机制,发现其基于协同治理理论,表现在系统结构协同、系统目标统一、主体职责明确、信息资源整合等方面;分析高校学生体质健康困境,主要表现在政策执行、场地设施、体育教学、价值观念等方面。基于此,以理论为基础,以问题为导向,从加强顶层设计,提升政策执行效力;深化主体价值观念,促进目标统一;发挥学校主阵地作用,增加学生体育参与行为;利用大数据赋能,助力资源整合4个方面,阐述高校学生体质健康优化策略,旨在为研究学者提供有价值的参考。

浅谈基于政府网站的信息资源库建设

本文从基于政府网站的信息资源库建设现状入手,介绍了政府网站信息资源库建设的重要性,并就政府网站信息资源库的建设目标、建设原则、建设内容和基于信息资源库的创新应用等方面进行初步的探索。

公安档案信息资源跨部门共享的策略研究

在信息技术时代,公安档案信息资源的跨部门共享已成提升公安工作效率、提升政府透明度和服务水平的关键环节。文章深入探讨公安档案信息资源跨部门共享的现状、必要性、存在的问题以及解决方案,旨在为实现档案信息资源的有效共享提供理论支持和实践指导,提高公共服务质量,满足公众对公安档案信息资源的需求,进而支持社会治理创新和社会稳定发展。

大数据背景下我国政府信息资源管理模式研究

针对大数据时代下我国政府信息资源管理展开研究,并在此基础上提出政府信息资源管理与大数据环境相适应的新模式,为未来政府信息资源管理工作与建设提供参考。文章通过文献梳理明确政府信息资源管理的意义,并对政府信息资源管理现存的问题进行分析,在此基础上提出大数据时代政府信息资源管理新模式,以期为政府信息资源管理的未来发展提供建议和参考。通过对政府信息资源管理的现状进行梳理,针对其面临的困境,从注重政府信息资源全生命周期管理、构建大数据下的政府信息资源价值链、宏观调控与多元主体协同管理相结合几个角度构建政府信息资源管理在大数据背景下的新模式,以期推动政府信息资源管理建设和国家信息化进程。

大数据背景下政务信息资源共享平台的应用

伴随电子政务的不断发展,各级政府及职能部门也根据自身需求,利用互联网、大数据等技术,建立各自的政务信息管理系统,提升政务服务水平与质量。文章联系大数据、政务信息和政务信息资源共享的基本内涵及逻辑关系,对大数据背景下政府信息资源共享平台应用的重要作用进行细致阐述,并围绕政务信息资源发展现状,从明确政务信息资源共享建设需求、建设政务信息资源共享平台、强化政务信息资源分类整合、打造政务信息资源大数据服务生态等方面人手,提出几点有效策略。

信息系统密码应用基本要求标准在政务云场景下的应用

为了保障政务云上信息系统机密性、完整性、真实性安全需求,遵循GB/T 39786—2021《信息安全技术信息系统密码应用基本要求》标准,分析了政务云上信息系统所面临的安全风险,提出在政务云上通过集约化的方式建设密码资源池的方式,为云上信息系统提供加密、认证等手段,确保了云上信息系统的数据传输存储的安全,能有效地加以防范和应对,从而为政府机构提供一个更加稳健的政务服务平台。

我国政务信息资源整合与共享研究综述

对近年来我国政务信息资源整合及共享研究相关文献进行分析,首先从整合与共享的动力出发,分析了其发展中存在的阻碍因素;其次,对现有研究成果中的政务信息资源整合与共享的模式、技术方法及模型进行了梳理;然后,简要介绍了目前我国政务信息资源整合过程中的已有成果并对其进行了分析;最后,在此基础上对我国政务信息资源整合与共享今后的发展方向进行了展望。

我国信息资源公共获取的差距、障碍与政府策略建议

通过对我国信息资源公共获取差距和障碍要素的分析 。