The concept of Koszul differential graded (DG for short) algebra is introduced in [8].Let A be a Koszul DG algebra.If the Ext-algebra of A is finite-dimensional,i.e.,the trivial module A k is a compact object in the d...The concept of Koszul differential graded (DG for short) algebra is introduced in [8].Let A be a Koszul DG algebra.If the Ext-algebra of A is finite-dimensional,i.e.,the trivial module A k is a compact object in the derived category of DG A-modules,then it is shown in [8] that A has many nice properties.However,if the Ext-algebra is infinitedimensional,little is known about A.As shown in [15] (see also Proposition 2.2),A k is not compact if H(A) is finite-dimensional.In this paper,it is proved that the Koszul duality theorem also holds when H(A) is finite-dimensional by using Foxby duality.A DG version of the BGG correspondence is deduced from the Koszul duality theorem.展开更多
In this paper, we prove that there is a natural equivalence between the category F1(x) of Koszul modules of complexity 1 with filtration of given cyclic modules as the factor modules of an exterior algebra A = ∧V o...In this paper, we prove that there is a natural equivalence between the category F1(x) of Koszul modules of complexity 1 with filtration of given cyclic modules as the factor modules of an exterior algebra A = ∧V of an m-dimensional vector space, and the category of the finite-dimensional locally nilpotent modules of the polynomial algebra of m - 1 variables.展开更多
We prove that the Koszul modules over an exterior algebra can be filtered by the cyclic Koszul modules. We also introduce the cyclic dimension vector as invariants for studying the Koszul modules over an exterior alge...We prove that the Koszul modules over an exterior algebra can be filtered by the cyclic Koszul modules. We also introduce the cyclic dimension vector as invariants for studying the Koszul modules over an exterior algebra.展开更多
给任何整数一, b , c ,和 d 与一> 1 , c 0 , b + c ,和 d b + c ,观点(一, b , c , d ) -Koszul 代数学被介绍,它是有 nonpure 分辨率的标准分级的代数学的另一个类,并且包括许多 Artin-Schelter 低全球尺寸的常规代...给任何整数一, b , c ,和 d 与一> 1 , c 0 , b + c ,和 d b + c ,观点(一, b , c , d ) -Koszul 代数学被介绍,它是有 nonpure 分辨率的标准分级的代数学的另一个类,并且包括许多 Artin-Schelter 低全球尺寸的常规代数学同样特定的例子。一些基本性质(一, b, c, d )-Koszul 代数学 / 模块被给,并且为一个标准的几个标准分级代数学是(一, b, c, d )-Koszul 被提供。展开更多
让的 A 和 B 是代数学,并且让 T A 和 B 的双延期代数学。我们提供一个不同方法证明那 T Koszul 如果并且仅当 A 和 B Koszul。而且,我们证明那代数学 Koszul 如果并且仅当它的重申的双延期代数学之一是 Koszul,如果并且仅当所有它...让的 A 和 B 是代数学,并且让 T A 和 B 的双延期代数学。我们提供一个不同方法证明那 T Koszul 如果并且仅当 A 和 B Koszul。而且,我们证明那代数学 Koszul 如果并且仅当它的重申的双延期代数学之一是 Koszul,如果并且仅当所有它的重申的双延期代数学 Koszul。最后,我们给一必要并且为双延期代数学到的足够的状况有性质所有线性地介绍的模块 Koszul 模块,它提供一个有效方法与如此的一个性质构造代数学。展开更多
In this paper, we study selfinjective Koszul algebras of finite complexity. We prove that the complexity is a nonnegative integer when it is finite; and that the category Yt of modules with complexity less or equal to...In this paper, we study selfinjective Koszul algebras of finite complexity. We prove that the complexity is a nonnegative integer when it is finite; and that the category Yt of modules with complexity less or equal to t, is resolving and coresolving. We show that for each 0 ≤ 1 ≤ m there exist a family of modules of complexity 1 parameterized by G(l, m), the Grassmannian of l-dimensional subspaces of an m-dimensional vector space V, for the exterior algebra of V. Using complexity, we also give a new approach to the representation theory of a tame symmetric algebra with vanishing radical cube over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, via skew group algebra of a finite subgroup of SL(2, C) over the exterior algebra of a 2-dimensional vector space.展开更多
Let A be a Koszul algebra, and let M be a graded A-bimodule. We prove that the trivial extension algebra of A by M is also a Koszul algebra whenever M is Koszul as a left A-module. Applications and examples are also p...Let A be a Koszul algebra, and let M be a graded A-bimodule. We prove that the trivial extension algebra of A by M is also a Koszul algebra whenever M is Koszul as a left A-module. Applications and examples are also provided.展开更多
In this paper, we generalize two kinds of graded algebras, δ-Koszul algebras and Kp algebras, to the non-graded cases. The trivial modules of δ-Koszul algebras have pure resolutions, while those of Kp algebras admit...In this paper, we generalize two kinds of graded algebras, δ-Koszul algebras and Kp algebras, to the non-graded cases. The trivial modules of δ-Koszul algebras have pure resolutions, while those of Kp algebras admit non-pure resolutions. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a notherian semiperfect algebra either to be a quasi-δ-Koszul algebra or to be a quasi-Kp algebra.展开更多
Let G be a finite p-solvable group and k be an algebraic closed field of characteristic p. It is proved that any projective indecomposable module of a G-graded k-algebra is an induced module of a module of the subalge...Let G be a finite p-solvable group and k be an algebraic closed field of characteristic p. It is proved that any projective indecomposable module of a G-graded k-algebra is an induced module of a module of the subalgebra graded by a Hall p′-subgroup. A necessary and sufficient condition for the indecomposability of an induced module from a Hall p′-subgroup is obtained.展开更多
A Clifford deformation of a Koszul Frobenius algebra E is a finite dimensional Z_(2)-graded algebra E(θ),which corresponds to a noncommutative quadric hypersurface E^(!)/(z)for some central regular element z∈E_(2)^(...A Clifford deformation of a Koszul Frobenius algebra E is a finite dimensional Z_(2)-graded algebra E(θ),which corresponds to a noncommutative quadric hypersurface E^(!)/(z)for some central regular element z∈E_(2)^(!).It turns out that the bounded derived category D^(b)(gr_(Z_(2))E(θ))is equivalent to the stable category of the maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules over E^(!)/(z)provided that E!is noetherian.As a consequence,E^(!)/(z)is a noncommutative isolated singularity if and only if the corresponding Clifford deformation E(θ)is a semisimple Z_(2)-graded algebra.The preceding equivalence of triangulated categories also indicates that Clifford deformations of trivial extensions of a Koszul Frobenius algebra are related to Knörrer's periodicity theorem for quadric hypersurfaces.As an application,we recover Knörrer's periodicity theorem without using matrix factorizations.展开更多
For a graded algebra,the minimal projective resolution often reveals amounts of information.All generated degrees of modules in the minimal resolution of the trivial module form a sequence,which can be called the degr...For a graded algebra,the minimal projective resolution often reveals amounts of information.All generated degrees of modules in the minimal resolution of the trivial module form a sequence,which can be called the degree distribution of the algebra.We try to find lower and upper bounds of the degree distribution,introduce the notion of(s,t)-(homogeneous) determined algebras and construct such algebras with the aid of algebras with pure resolutions.In some cases,the Ext-algebra of an(s,t)-(homogeneous) determined algebra is finitely generated.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 10801099,10731070)the Doctoral Program Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China (No. 20060246003)
文摘The concept of Koszul differential graded (DG for short) algebra is introduced in [8].Let A be a Koszul DG algebra.If the Ext-algebra of A is finite-dimensional,i.e.,the trivial module A k is a compact object in the derived category of DG A-modules,then it is shown in [8] that A has many nice properties.However,if the Ext-algebra is infinitedimensional,little is known about A.As shown in [15] (see also Proposition 2.2),A k is not compact if H(A) is finite-dimensional.In this paper,it is proved that the Koszul duality theorem also holds when H(A) is finite-dimensional by using Foxby duality.A DG version of the BGG correspondence is deduced from the Koszul duality theorem.
基金supported in part by NSFC #10371036Key Project #2A024 of the Provincial Ministry of Education of Hunan
文摘In this paper, we prove that there is a natural equivalence between the category F1(x) of Koszul modules of complexity 1 with filtration of given cyclic modules as the factor modules of an exterior algebra A = ∧V of an m-dimensional vector space, and the category of the finite-dimensional locally nilpotent modules of the polynomial algebra of m - 1 variables.
基金NSFC#10371036,SRFDP#200505042004 the Cultivation Fund of the Key ScientificTechnical Innovation Project #21000115 of the Ministry of Education of China
文摘We prove that the Koszul modules over an exterior algebra can be filtered by the cyclic Koszul modules. We also introduce the cyclic dimension vector as invariants for studying the Koszul modules over an exterior algebra.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11571316, 11001245) and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Grant No. LY16A010003).
文摘给任何整数一, b , c ,和 d 与一> 1 , c 0 , b + c ,和 d b + c ,观点(一, b , c , d ) -Koszul 代数学被介绍,它是有 nonpure 分辨率的标准分级的代数学的另一个类,并且包括许多 Artin-Schelter 低全球尺寸的常规代数学同样特定的例子。一些基本性质(一, b, c, d )-Koszul 代数学 / 模块被给,并且为一个标准的几个标准分级代数学是(一, b, c, d )-Koszul 被提供。
基金The first author is and encouragement. The authors thank grateful to Professor Yu Ye for helpful discussion the anonymous referees for their very helpful suggestions to improve this paper. This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11571341, 11371186).
文摘让的 A 和 B 是代数学,并且让 T A 和 B 的双延期代数学。我们提供一个不同方法证明那 T Koszul 如果并且仅当 A 和 B Koszul。而且,我们证明那代数学 Koszul 如果并且仅当它的重申的双延期代数学之一是 Koszul,如果并且仅当所有它的重申的双延期代数学 Koszul。最后,我们给一必要并且为双延期代数学到的足够的状况有性质所有线性地介绍的模块 Koszul 模块,它提供一个有效方法与如此的一个性质构造代数学。
基金Supported by NSFC #10671061SRFDP #200505042004the Cultivation Fund of the Key Scientific and Technical Innovation Project #21000115 of the Ministry of Education of China
文摘In this paper, we study selfinjective Koszul algebras of finite complexity. We prove that the complexity is a nonnegative integer when it is finite; and that the category Yt of modules with complexity less or equal to t, is resolving and coresolving. We show that for each 0 ≤ 1 ≤ m there exist a family of modules of complexity 1 parameterized by G(l, m), the Grassmannian of l-dimensional subspaces of an m-dimensional vector space V, for the exterior algebra of V. Using complexity, we also give a new approach to the representation theory of a tame symmetric algebra with vanishing radical cube over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, via skew group algebra of a finite subgroup of SL(2, C) over the exterior algebra of a 2-dimensional vector space.
基金The author is very grateful to the referees for helpful comments. He thanks Professor Yu Ye for numerous discussion and suggestions. This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11471017), Doctoral Research Foundation, and the Research Culture Foundation of Anhui Normal University (No. 2014xmpyll).
文摘Let A be a Koszul algebra, and let M be a graded A-bimodule. We prove that the trivial extension algebra of A by M is also a Koszul algebra whenever M is Koszul as a left A-module. Applications and examples are also provided.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10971188)the Zhejiang ProvincialNatural Science Foundation of China(J20080154)
文摘In this paper, we generalize two kinds of graded algebras, δ-Koszul algebras and Kp algebras, to the non-graded cases. The trivial modules of δ-Koszul algebras have pure resolutions, while those of Kp algebras admit non-pure resolutions. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a notherian semiperfect algebra either to be a quasi-δ-Koszul algebra or to be a quasi-Kp algebra.
文摘Let G be a finite p-solvable group and k be an algebraic closed field of characteristic p. It is proved that any projective indecomposable module of a G-graded k-algebra is an induced module of a module of the subalgebra graded by a Hall p′-subgroup. A necessary and sufficient condition for the indecomposability of an induced module from a Hall p′-subgroup is obtained.
基金supported by ZJNSF(LY19A010011)NSFC(11971141,12371017)supported by NSFC(11971449,12131015,12371042).
文摘A Clifford deformation of a Koszul Frobenius algebra E is a finite dimensional Z_(2)-graded algebra E(θ),which corresponds to a noncommutative quadric hypersurface E^(!)/(z)for some central regular element z∈E_(2)^(!).It turns out that the bounded derived category D^(b)(gr_(Z_(2))E(θ))is equivalent to the stable category of the maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules over E^(!)/(z)provided that E!is noetherian.As a consequence,E^(!)/(z)is a noncommutative isolated singularity if and only if the corresponding Clifford deformation E(θ)is a semisimple Z_(2)-graded algebra.The preceding equivalence of triangulated categories also indicates that Clifford deformations of trivial extensions of a Koszul Frobenius algebra are related to Knörrer's periodicity theorem for quadric hypersurfaces.As an application,we recover Knörrer's periodicity theorem without using matrix factorizations.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11026106 and 10971188)National Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China(Grant No.LQ12A01028)
文摘For a graded algebra,the minimal projective resolution often reveals amounts of information.All generated degrees of modules in the minimal resolution of the trivial module form a sequence,which can be called the degree distribution of the algebra.We try to find lower and upper bounds of the degree distribution,introduce the notion of(s,t)-(homogeneous) determined algebras and construct such algebras with the aid of algebras with pure resolutions.In some cases,the Ext-algebra of an(s,t)-(homogeneous) determined algebra is finitely generated.