Radiation-induced acoustic computed tomography(RACT)is an evolving biomedical imaging modality that aims to reconstruct the radiation energy deposition in tissues.Traditional backprojection(BP)reconstructions carry no...Radiation-induced acoustic computed tomography(RACT)is an evolving biomedical imaging modality that aims to reconstruct the radiation energy deposition in tissues.Traditional backprojection(BP)reconstructions carry noisy and limited-view artifacts.Model-based algorithms have been demonstrated to overcome the drawbacks of BPs.However,model-based algorithms are relatively more complex to develop and computationally demanding.Furthermore,while a plethora of novel algorithms has been developed over the past decade,most of these algorithms are either not accessible,readily available,or hard to implement for researchers who are not well versed in programming.We developed a user-friendly MATLAB-based graphical user interface(GUI;RACT2D)that facilitates back-projection and model-based image reconstructions for twodimensional RACT problems.We included numerical and experimental X-ray-induced acoustic datasets to demonstrate the capabilities of the GUI.The developed algorithms support parallel computing for evaluating reconstructions using the cores of the computer,thus further accelerating the reconstruction speed.We also share the MATLAB-based codes for evaluating RACT reconstructions,which users with MATLAB programming expertise can further modify to suit their needs.The shared GUI and codes can be of interest to researchers across the globe and assist them in e±cient evaluation of improved RACT reconstructions.展开更多
Python作为一种跨平台的计算机程序设计语言,凭借其方便的安装和简洁的语法,被广泛应用于各个领域,且它的Tkinter工具包在可视化界面程序开发中也广受编程者的青睐。利用Python语言和Tkinter工具包设计身份证真伪验证系统,并结合SQLite...Python作为一种跨平台的计算机程序设计语言,凭借其方便的安装和简洁的语法,被广泛应用于各个领域,且它的Tkinter工具包在可视化界面程序开发中也广受编程者的青睐。利用Python语言和Tkinter工具包设计身份证真伪验证系统,并结合SQLite数据库进行数据操作,理解图形用户界面(Graphical User Interface,GUI)编程的逻辑思路,将代码以可视化的形式呈现,不受编程环境影响,从而实现人机交互。展开更多
A more automated graphic user interface (GUI) test model, which is based on the event-flow graph, is proposed. In the model, a user interface automation API tool is first used to carry out reverse engineering for a GU...A more automated graphic user interface (GUI) test model, which is based on the event-flow graph, is proposed. In the model, a user interface automation API tool is first used to carry out reverse engineering for a GUI test sample so as to obtain the event-flow graph. Then two approaches are adopted to create GUI test sample cases. That is to say, an improved ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm is employed to establish a sequence of testing cases in the course of the daily smoke test. The sequence goes through all object event points in the event-flow graph. On the other hand, the spanning tree obtained by deep breadth-first search (BFS) approach is utilized to obtain the testing cases from goal point to outset point in the course of the deep regression test. Finally, these cases are applied to test the new GUI. Moreover, according to the above-mentioned model, a corresponding prototype system based on Microsoft UI automation framework is developed, thus giving a more effective way to improve the GUI automation test in Windows OS.展开更多
基金supported by the National Institute of Health (R37CA240806)and American Cancer Society (133697-RSG-19-110-01-CCE)support from UCI Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center (P30CA062203).
文摘Radiation-induced acoustic computed tomography(RACT)is an evolving biomedical imaging modality that aims to reconstruct the radiation energy deposition in tissues.Traditional backprojection(BP)reconstructions carry noisy and limited-view artifacts.Model-based algorithms have been demonstrated to overcome the drawbacks of BPs.However,model-based algorithms are relatively more complex to develop and computationally demanding.Furthermore,while a plethora of novel algorithms has been developed over the past decade,most of these algorithms are either not accessible,readily available,or hard to implement for researchers who are not well versed in programming.We developed a user-friendly MATLAB-based graphical user interface(GUI;RACT2D)that facilitates back-projection and model-based image reconstructions for twodimensional RACT problems.We included numerical and experimental X-ray-induced acoustic datasets to demonstrate the capabilities of the GUI.The developed algorithms support parallel computing for evaluating reconstructions using the cores of the computer,thus further accelerating the reconstruction speed.We also share the MATLAB-based codes for evaluating RACT reconstructions,which users with MATLAB programming expertise can further modify to suit their needs.The shared GUI and codes can be of interest to researchers across the globe and assist them in e±cient evaluation of improved RACT reconstructions.
文摘Python作为一种跨平台的计算机程序设计语言,凭借其方便的安装和简洁的语法,被广泛应用于各个领域,且它的Tkinter工具包在可视化界面程序开发中也广受编程者的青睐。利用Python语言和Tkinter工具包设计身份证真伪验证系统,并结合SQLite数据库进行数据操作,理解图形用户界面(Graphical User Interface,GUI)编程的逻辑思路,将代码以可视化的形式呈现,不受编程环境影响,从而实现人机交互。
文摘A more automated graphic user interface (GUI) test model, which is based on the event-flow graph, is proposed. In the model, a user interface automation API tool is first used to carry out reverse engineering for a GUI test sample so as to obtain the event-flow graph. Then two approaches are adopted to create GUI test sample cases. That is to say, an improved ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm is employed to establish a sequence of testing cases in the course of the daily smoke test. The sequence goes through all object event points in the event-flow graph. On the other hand, the spanning tree obtained by deep breadth-first search (BFS) approach is utilized to obtain the testing cases from goal point to outset point in the course of the deep regression test. Finally, these cases are applied to test the new GUI. Moreover, according to the above-mentioned model, a corresponding prototype system based on Microsoft UI automation framework is developed, thus giving a more effective way to improve the GUI automation test in Windows OS.
文摘嵌入式图形用户界面(Embedded GUI)是嵌入式计算机系统的核心技术之一。本文首先阐述Embedded GUI的应用现状,指出Microwindows(最新版本0.9)的优势所在;然后,分别从体系结构和应用编程接口的角度,结合源代码,深入分析了Microwindows;最后,在Red Hat Linux8.0的仿真环境下演示了Microwindows的应用。
