Provincial agricultural research institutes are local agricultural research institutions.They are familiar with local agricultural and ru-ral conditions,and have advantages in scientific and technological achievements...Provincial agricultural research institutes are local agricultural research institutions.They are familiar with local agricultural and ru-ral conditions,and have advantages in scientific and technological achievements,technical reserves and the construction of scientific and tech-nological talent support systems.In the process of promoting the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy,all the responsibilities and obligations of the agricultural research institute are to identify the focus of scientific and technological support and talent support in rural revital-ization,and break the bottleneck and constraints of rural revitalization.By sorting out the current situation of agricultural science and technolo-gy experts serving the grassroots in the problem of talent support for rural revitalization,this paper analyzed the existing problems and put for-ward countermeasures and recommendations.展开更多
The urban grass-roots library is an important part of the public cultural service system,and also a place to carry out national reading and lifelong learning,which is of great significance to the construction of a lea...The urban grass-roots library is an important part of the public cultural service system,and also a place to carry out national reading and lifelong learning,which is of great significance to the construction of a learning society.In this paper,the development and evolution of urban grassroots libraries in China are reviewed,and the current situation and usage issues of grassroots libraries in Beijing are analyzed.Moreover,the development strategy of idea stores in London,UK is studied,and characteristics are summarized,and possible references are sought.In the new era,urban grassroots libraries should integrate into communities with multiple functions and play a more sufficient role in public education,learning and training,and other aspects.展开更多
Objective:To survey and study the emergency response capabilities of grassroots disease control institutions in a certain area for public health emergencies,and to put forward suggestions for rectification.Methods:The...Objective:To survey and study the emergency response capabilities of grassroots disease control institutions in a certain area for public health emergencies,and to put forward suggestions for rectification.Methods:The study was carried out from March 2022 to March 2023.Field surveys,questionnaire surveys,and interviews were used to investigate and analyze the emergency response capabilities of public health emergencies in 5 county Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDCs)in the region.Results:Through the survey,it was found that the professional level of the existing emergency team personnel of the grassroots disease control institutions in this region needs to be improved.There was an overall lack of emergency plans,and the compliance rate of the equipment,inspection,and testing items was low.The health emergency system of the CDCs in the region and the ability of the talent team need to be further improved.Conclusion:The emergency response capacity of grassroots disease control institutions in this region needs to be improved.For this reason,government departments need to increase investment and strengthen the construction of talent teams and hardware settings,and grassroots disease control institutions need to strengthen the construction of the public health emergency system to improve the ability to respond to public health emergencies.展开更多
This paper aims to standardize health, safety and environment(HSE) training matrices for effectively identifying training requirements and enhancing job competency of grassroots posts in petroleum and petrochemical ...This paper aims to standardize health, safety and environment(HSE) training matrices for effectively identifying training requirements and enhancing job competency of grassroots posts in petroleum and petrochemical enterprises. After an investigation into HSE training performance in petroleum and petrochemical enterprises, HSE training matrices templates for 239 grassroots posts involving 22 primary petroleum and petrochemical disciplines were developed based on the technical requirements of HSE training matrices templates and the studies of template development processes and technical methods at grassroots level. Applications of these templates in 12 companies demonstrate their effectiveness in improving HSE training and management for grassroots posts,strengthening risk control and promoting the application of HSE system and tools in grassroots units.展开更多
This paper takes the public services in the grassroots community of Dongguan as the object of study and studies the integrated construction of the public service platform in grassroots communities with the thinking pr...This paper takes the public services in the grassroots community of Dongguan as the object of study and studies the integrated construction of the public service platform in grassroots communities with the thinking principle of resources integration so as to set up a service platform integrating electronization, informatization and networking, ensure the convenience of public services and provide high-quality community public services for the community residents.展开更多
Grassroots multiple interactive governance has become a development trend in rural grass-roots social governance.In rural grassroots governance,the government should take the lead,party organizations and leaders joint...Grassroots multiple interactive governance has become a development trend in rural grass-roots social governance.In rural grassroots governance,the government should take the lead,party organizations and leaders jointly participate,social organizations provide a platform,villagers give play to their awareness of being the master,and village committees coordinate the organization and participation,take meeting public interests and achieving good governance as the goals and public affairs multi-party participation and democratic consultation as the starting points,to promote the overall harmonious development of rural society.展开更多
Economic responsibility audit is an important part of the socialist audit supervision system with Chinese characteristics.It is an important responsibility of audit institutions at all levels to carry out economic res...Economic responsibility audit is an important part of the socialist audit supervision system with Chinese characteristics.It is an important responsibility of audit institutions at all levels to carry out economic responsibility audit.This article conducts a comprehensive and profound analysis of the problems existing in the current grassroots economic responsibility audit work.In addition,countermeasures and suggestions are proposed in this article,which are of positive significance to promote the economic responsibility audit work of leading cadres.展开更多
Lying to the south of the western extension of the Chang'an Avenue, the artery of communication that runs through the breadth of central Beijing,Lugu area has come into the national limelight for pioneering a string ...Lying to the south of the western extension of the Chang'an Avenue, the artery of communication that runs through the breadth of central Beijing,Lugu area has come into the national limelight for pioneering a string of reforms aimed at promoting grassroots democracy in Chinese cities. Since the "Lugu Community" came into being in April 2004,展开更多
a village on the outskirts of Zhangjiagang City^n east China'sjiangsu Province. In the village center stands an eye-catching, European-style building. Though at odds with its surroundings, it serves a very important ...a village on the outskirts of Zhangjiagang City^n east China'sjiangsu Province. In the village center stands an eye-catching, European-style building. Though at odds with its surroundings, it serves a very important purpose. The building - Yonglian Village Hall - is China's first farmers' chamber, established by Wu Dongcai, Secre- tary of the CPC (Communist Party of China) Branch of Yonglian Village, where villagers can manage the village affairs in a democratic manner.展开更多
IT is a chilly winter morning in Lichang Village of Zuo- quan County, in the northern province of Shanxi, when Song Xianglin's big day begins. If everything goes according to plan, he will be voted in for a third ter...IT is a chilly winter morning in Lichang Village of Zuo- quan County, in the northern province of Shanxi, when Song Xianglin's big day begins. If everything goes according to plan, he will be voted in for a third term as chair of his village committee. Although the position is not an official government one in real sense, Song treats it seriously and with pride.展开更多
In every Chinese city, there are neighborhood committees in residential communities. The first Constitution of the People's Republic of China, enacted in 1954, prescribed that the neighborhood committee is an auto...In every Chinese city, there are neighborhood committees in residential communities. The first Constitution of the People's Republic of China, enacted in 1954, prescribed that the neighborhood committee is an autonomous organization of residents that carries out self-government and self-service. Noticeably, the neighborhood committee has become a trial base for the Chinese Government's efforts to展开更多
Blogs empower ordinary people by letting them disseminate information via the Internet The Canadian science fiction writer William Gibson predicted in 1996 that everyone would one day express his or her ideas via the ...Blogs empower ordinary people by letting them disseminate information via the Internet The Canadian science fiction writer William Gibson predicted in 1996 that everyone would one day express his or her ideas via the Internet. In reality the real vitality of Internet expression today exists at the grass- roots level, and professional Internet writers sprout from ordinary netizens. At the center of it all the blog serves a haven for this new and growing online culture.展开更多
In the context of constructing national public cultural demonstration areas all over China and taking the system innovation history of Baoji as an example,this paper studies the path choices and service system design ...In the context of constructing national public cultural demonstration areas all over China and taking the system innovation history of Baoji as an example,this paper studies the path choices and service system design of the development of service system of public libraries in the western region of China.The results show that the key issue the China public library service system is facing is to promote system innovation;the 'chain system and grassroots sites of libraries' is a new synthesized innovative program on public library service system in accordance with the actual situations of Baoji area and other areas in the western region of China;the service system design of local public libraries should insist on seeking truth from facts,and carrying out an integrated,simple and feasible reform according to local conditions.展开更多
Millions of voters have or are about to cast ballots to elect local lawmakers Liu Zihan, a high school senior in Beijing celebrated his 18th birthday on November 8 in a special way.
Rotational grazing is considered as one of the nature-based solutions(NbS)to grassland protection by natural scientists.However,its effects on improving grassland quality are still unclear when it is adopted by herder...Rotational grazing is considered as one of the nature-based solutions(NbS)to grassland protection by natural scientists.However,its effects on improving grassland quality are still unclear when it is adopted by herders.Using a householdlevel panel data from field survey in two main pastoral provinces of China,empirical results from fixed-effect model and instrumental approach show that rotational grazing practices have insignificant short-term effects on grassland quality,but have positive long-term effects.In addition,rotational grazing practices can improve grassland quality when villages invest public infrastructure or herders have private supporting measures for more efficiency livestock production.Further analysis shows that herders adopting rotational grazing have higher grazing intensity,higher supplementary intensity and more livestock-house-feeding days,which indicate herders can utilize more efficient livestock management without increasing pressure on natural grassland.We also find that herders with pastoral income are more likely to adopt rotational grazing practice.These insightful findings offer policy implications on promoting grassroot NbS for ecosystem protection and resource utilization in developing pastoral countries.展开更多
基金Supported by the Program of Hebei Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security(JRSHZ-2023-02190).
文摘Provincial agricultural research institutes are local agricultural research institutions.They are familiar with local agricultural and ru-ral conditions,and have advantages in scientific and technological achievements,technical reserves and the construction of scientific and tech-nological talent support systems.In the process of promoting the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy,all the responsibilities and obligations of the agricultural research institute are to identify the focus of scientific and technological support and talent support in rural revital-ization,and break the bottleneck and constraints of rural revitalization.By sorting out the current situation of agricultural science and technolo-gy experts serving the grassroots in the problem of talent support for rural revitalization,this paper analyzed the existing problems and put for-ward countermeasures and recommendations.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51708001).
文摘The urban grass-roots library is an important part of the public cultural service system,and also a place to carry out national reading and lifelong learning,which is of great significance to the construction of a learning society.In this paper,the development and evolution of urban grassroots libraries in China are reviewed,and the current situation and usage issues of grassroots libraries in Beijing are analyzed.Moreover,the development strategy of idea stores in London,UK is studied,and characteristics are summarized,and possible references are sought.In the new era,urban grassroots libraries should integrate into communities with multiple functions and play a more sufficient role in public education,learning and training,and other aspects.
文摘Objective:To survey and study the emergency response capabilities of grassroots disease control institutions in a certain area for public health emergencies,and to put forward suggestions for rectification.Methods:The study was carried out from March 2022 to March 2023.Field surveys,questionnaire surveys,and interviews were used to investigate and analyze the emergency response capabilities of public health emergencies in 5 county Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDCs)in the region.Results:Through the survey,it was found that the professional level of the existing emergency team personnel of the grassroots disease control institutions in this region needs to be improved.There was an overall lack of emergency plans,and the compliance rate of the equipment,inspection,and testing items was low.The health emergency system of the CDCs in the region and the ability of the talent team need to be further improved.Conclusion:The emergency response capacity of grassroots disease control institutions in this region needs to be improved.For this reason,government departments need to increase investment and strengthen the construction of talent teams and hardware settings,and grassroots disease control institutions need to strengthen the construction of the public health emergency system to improve the ability to respond to public health emergencies.
文摘This paper aims to standardize health, safety and environment(HSE) training matrices for effectively identifying training requirements and enhancing job competency of grassroots posts in petroleum and petrochemical enterprises. After an investigation into HSE training performance in petroleum and petrochemical enterprises, HSE training matrices templates for 239 grassroots posts involving 22 primary petroleum and petrochemical disciplines were developed based on the technical requirements of HSE training matrices templates and the studies of template development processes and technical methods at grassroots level. Applications of these templates in 12 companies demonstrate their effectiveness in improving HSE training and management for grassroots posts,strengthening risk control and promoting the application of HSE system and tools in grassroots units.
文摘This paper takes the public services in the grassroots community of Dongguan as the object of study and studies the integrated construction of the public service platform in grassroots communities with the thinking principle of resources integration so as to set up a service platform integrating electronization, informatization and networking, ensure the convenience of public services and provide high-quality community public services for the community residents.
基金Supported by Scientific Research Fund of Sichuan Provincial Education Department(18SB0821)Soft Science Project of Yibin City(2012RY015).
文摘Grassroots multiple interactive governance has become a development trend in rural grass-roots social governance.In rural grassroots governance,the government should take the lead,party organizations and leaders jointly participate,social organizations provide a platform,villagers give play to their awareness of being the master,and village committees coordinate the organization and participation,take meeting public interests and achieving good governance as the goals and public affairs multi-party participation and democratic consultation as the starting points,to promote the overall harmonious development of rural society.
文摘Economic responsibility audit is an important part of the socialist audit supervision system with Chinese characteristics.It is an important responsibility of audit institutions at all levels to carry out economic responsibility audit.This article conducts a comprehensive and profound analysis of the problems existing in the current grassroots economic responsibility audit work.In addition,countermeasures and suggestions are proposed in this article,which are of positive significance to promote the economic responsibility audit work of leading cadres.
文摘Lying to the south of the western extension of the Chang'an Avenue, the artery of communication that runs through the breadth of central Beijing,Lugu area has come into the national limelight for pioneering a string of reforms aimed at promoting grassroots democracy in Chinese cities. Since the "Lugu Community" came into being in April 2004,
文摘a village on the outskirts of Zhangjiagang City^n east China'sjiangsu Province. In the village center stands an eye-catching, European-style building. Though at odds with its surroundings, it serves a very important purpose. The building - Yonglian Village Hall - is China's first farmers' chamber, established by Wu Dongcai, Secre- tary of the CPC (Communist Party of China) Branch of Yonglian Village, where villagers can manage the village affairs in a democratic manner.
文摘IT is a chilly winter morning in Lichang Village of Zuo- quan County, in the northern province of Shanxi, when Song Xianglin's big day begins. If everything goes according to plan, he will be voted in for a third term as chair of his village committee. Although the position is not an official government one in real sense, Song treats it seriously and with pride.
文摘In every Chinese city, there are neighborhood committees in residential communities. The first Constitution of the People's Republic of China, enacted in 1954, prescribed that the neighborhood committee is an autonomous organization of residents that carries out self-government and self-service. Noticeably, the neighborhood committee has become a trial base for the Chinese Government's efforts to
文摘Blogs empower ordinary people by letting them disseminate information via the Internet The Canadian science fiction writer William Gibson predicted in 1996 that everyone would one day express his or her ideas via the Internet. In reality the real vitality of Internet expression today exists at the grass- roots level, and professional Internet writers sprout from ordinary netizens. At the center of it all the blog serves a haven for this new and growing online culture.
基金a periodical research achievement of"Research on the Construction of the System of Main-branch Public Libraries(Sites)"(No.38,Baoji Official Announcement in 2011),which is a project of system design of Baoji creating a demonstration area of national public cultural service system"Research of Free Access to Public Libraries in Shaanxi Province in the Perspective of Public Cultural Space"(No.2012C019),which is a research project of major issues in theory and practice of the circle of social sciences in Shaanxi Province"Research of the Construction of Library Union in Xi’an City"(No.12WL26),which is a project of the fund of planning of social sciences in Xi’an City
文摘In the context of constructing national public cultural demonstration areas all over China and taking the system innovation history of Baoji as an example,this paper studies the path choices and service system design of the development of service system of public libraries in the western region of China.The results show that the key issue the China public library service system is facing is to promote system innovation;the 'chain system and grassroots sites of libraries' is a new synthesized innovative program on public library service system in accordance with the actual situations of Baoji area and other areas in the western region of China;the service system design of local public libraries should insist on seeking truth from facts,and carrying out an integrated,simple and feasible reform according to local conditions.
文摘Millions of voters have or are about to cast ballots to elect local lawmakers Liu Zihan, a high school senior in Beijing celebrated his 18th birthday on November 8 in a special way.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(72173004 and 71773003)the Major Consulting Project of Chinese Academy of Engineering(2022-HZ-09)。
文摘Rotational grazing is considered as one of the nature-based solutions(NbS)to grassland protection by natural scientists.However,its effects on improving grassland quality are still unclear when it is adopted by herders.Using a householdlevel panel data from field survey in two main pastoral provinces of China,empirical results from fixed-effect model and instrumental approach show that rotational grazing practices have insignificant short-term effects on grassland quality,but have positive long-term effects.In addition,rotational grazing practices can improve grassland quality when villages invest public infrastructure or herders have private supporting measures for more efficiency livestock production.Further analysis shows that herders adopting rotational grazing have higher grazing intensity,higher supplementary intensity and more livestock-house-feeding days,which indicate herders can utilize more efficient livestock management without increasing pressure on natural grassland.We also find that herders with pastoral income are more likely to adopt rotational grazing practice.These insightful findings offer policy implications on promoting grassroot NbS for ecosystem protection and resource utilization in developing pastoral countries.