Association between Mental Health Literacy and Workplace Well-Being of Chinese Grassroots Civil Servants:The Chain Mediating Effects of Regulatory Emotional Self-Efficacy and Resilience

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between mental health literacy(MHL)and workplace well-being(WWB)of Chinese grassroots civil servants,with regulatory emotional self-efficacy(RESE)and resilience as mediating variables.A questionnaire survey was conducted among Chinese grassroots civil servants,with a valid sample size of 2673 after excluding missing values and conducting relevant data processing.The PROCESS was used to examine the relationship between MHL,RESE,resilience,and WWB.The study found that MHL among grassroots civil servants was positively and significantly correlated with WWB(r=0.73,p<0.01).RESE partially mediated the relationship between MHL and WWB(β=0.25,95%CI[0.22,0.28]).Resilience partially mediated the relationship between MHL and WWB(β=0.22,95%CI[0.19,0.26]).MHL had a positive effect on WWB through the chain mediating effect of RESE and resilience(β=0.05,95%CI[0.03,0.07]).There is a close relationship between MHL and WWB,where Chinese grassroots civil servants with higher levels of MHL can develop stronger RESE and resilience,leading to higher WWB.The results of this study remind organizational institutions of Chinese grassroots civil servants that enhancing MHL,RESE,and resilience is an important pathway to promoting their WWB.

Practice and Thinking of Agricultural Science and Technology Experts Serving the Grassroots to Promote Rural Revitalization

Provincial agricultural research institutes are local agricultural research institutions.They are familiar with local agricultural and ru-ral conditions,and have advantages in scientific and technological achievements,technical reserves and the construction of scientific and tech-nological talent support systems.In the process of promoting the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy,all the responsibilities and obligations of the agricultural research institute are to identify the focus of scientific and technological support and talent support in rural revital-ization,and break the bottleneck and constraints of rural revitalization.By sorting out the current situation of agricultural science and technolo-gy experts serving the grassroots in the problem of talent support for rural revitalization,this paper analyzed the existing problems and put for-ward countermeasures and recommendations.

Development Mode of Urban Grassroots Libraries under the Background of Lifelong Learning:Inspiration from Idea Stores in London

The urban grass-roots library is an important part of the public cultural service system,and also a place to carry out national reading and lifelong learning,which is of great significance to the construction of a learning society.In this paper,the development and evolution of urban grassroots libraries in China are reviewed,and the current situation and usage issues of grassroots libraries in Beijing are analyzed.Moreover,the development strategy of idea stores in London,UK is studied,and characteristics are summarized,and possible references are sought.In the new era,urban grassroots libraries should integrate into communities with multiple functions and play a more sufficient role in public education,learning and training,and other aspects.

Survey on the Status Quo of Emergency Response Capabilities of Public Health Emergencies in Grassroots Disease Control Institutions in a Certain Area

Objective:To survey and study the emergency response capabilities of grassroots disease control institutions in a certain area for public health emergencies,and to put forward suggestions for rectification.Methods:The study was carried out from March 2022 to March 2023.Field surveys,questionnaire surveys,and interviews were used to investigate and analyze the emergency response capabilities of public health emergencies in 5 county Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDCs)in the region.Results:Through the survey,it was found that the professional level of the existing emergency team personnel of the grassroots disease control institutions in this region needs to be improved.There was an overall lack of emergency plans,and the compliance rate of the equipment,inspection,and testing items was low.The health emergency system of the CDCs in the region and the ability of the talent team need to be further improved.Conclusion:The emergency response capacity of grassroots disease control institutions in this region needs to be improved.For this reason,government departments need to increase investment and strengthen the construction of talent teams and hardware settings,and grassroots disease control institutions need to strengthen the construction of the public health emergency system to improve the ability to respond to public health emergencies.

Transformation of Rural Grassroots Governance under the New Normal

目前, 中国农村治理进入新常态,主要表现为城乡人口双向流动、农村财产权市场化、农村成员权二元化和农村党建工作重要性日益突显,农村开始从“静” 向“动” 转变.农村政经社“三位一体” 的传统治理模式建立于“静” 的基础之上,呈现出政经社高度一体, 治理方式行政化、决策方式集权化、管理内容综合化的特点; 而新型“协商民主” 治理模式则建立于“动” 的基础之上,其特点概括为：党支部统一领导、政经社相对分离、群众组织积极参与.在“协商民主” 治理模式下,各类组织宏观一体、微观独立,保持“形散而神不散”.

HSE training matrices templates for grassroots posts in petroleum and petrochemical enterprises

This paper aims to standardize health, safety and environment（HSE） training matrices for effectively identifying training requirements and enhancing job competency of grassroots posts in petroleum and petrochemical enterprises. After an investigation into HSE training performance in petroleum and petrochemical enterprises, HSE training matrices templates for 239 grassroots posts involving 22 primary petroleum and petrochemical disciplines were developed based on the technical requirements of HSE training matrices templates and the studies of template development processes and technical methods at grassroots level. Applications of these templates in 12 companies demonstrate their effectiveness in improving HSE training and management for grassroots posts,strengthening risk control and promoting the application of HSE system and tools in grassroots units.

The Way for the Integrated Establishment of Public Service Platform in Grassroots Community and Guarantee Measures——Case Study of Dongguan

This paper takes the public services in the grassroots community of Dongguan as the object of study and studies the integrated construction of the public service platform in grassroots communities with the thinking principle of resources integration so as to set up a service platform integrating electronization, informatization and networking, ensure the convenience of public services and provide high-quality community public services for the community residents.

Problems of Grassroots Multiple Governance in Rural Areas and Recommendations

Grassroots multiple interactive governance has become a development trend in rural grass-roots social governance.In rural grassroots governance,the government should take the lead,party organizations and leaders jointly participate,social organizations provide a platform,villagers give play to their awareness of being the master,and village committees coordinate the organization and participation,take meeting public interests and achieving good governance as the goals and public affairs multi-party participation and democratic consultation as the starting points,to promote the overall harmonious development of rural society.

Equality and Self-government For Ethnic Minorities

The Chinese Government has always been keen to promote human rights in the interest of the country's 55 ethnic minority groups, regarding this as vital to promote the country's human rights cause as a whole. Following is an interview with Li Dek Su, an ethnic Korean who serves as minister in charge of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission. We hope that the interview will help give a better idea of the country's policies toward ethnic minorities and the achievements made under such policies.

Lugu Community Showcases Grassroots Democracy

Lying to the south of the western extension of the Chang＇an Avenue, the artery of communication that runs through the breadth of central Beijing,Lugu area has come into the national limelight for pioneering a string of reforms aimed at promoting grassroots democracy in Chinese cities. Since the ＂Lugu Community＂ came into being in April 2004,

Economic Responsibility Audit of Leading Cadres of the Party and Government at the Grassroots Level-Existing Problems and Countermeasures

Economic responsibility audit is an important part of the socialist audit supervision system with Chinese characteristics.It is an important responsibility of audit institutions at all levels to carry out economic responsibility audit.This article conducts a comprehensive and profound analysis of the problems existing in the current grassroots economic responsibility audit work.In addition,countermeasures and suggestions are proposed in this article,which are of positive significance to promote the economic responsibility audit work of leading cadres.

Grassroots Democracy

a village on the outskirts of Zhangjiagang City^n east China＇sjiangsu Province. In the village center stands an eye-catching, European-style building. Though at odds with its surroundings, it serves a very important purpose. The building - Yonglian Village Hall - is China＇s first farmers＇ chamber, established by Wu Dongcai, Secre- tary of the CPC （Communist Party of China） Branch of Yonglian Village, where villagers can manage the village affairs in a democratic manner.

China Goes Grassroots

IT is a chilly winter morning in Lichang Village of Zuo- quan County, in the northern province of Shanxi, when Song Xianglin＇s big day begins. If everything goes according to plan, he will be voted in for a third term as chair of his village committee. Although the position is not an official government one in real sense, Song treats it seriously and with pride.

公立医院党支部发挥战斗堡垒作用实践与思考

在推动公立医院高质量发展过程中,如何落实党建引领,如何牢固树立“大抓基层”的鲜明导向,如何健全机制强化公立医院基层党支部战斗堡垒作用,是当前公立医院面临的重要课题。分析了党支部战斗堡垒作用的内涵机制,并通过构建党支部标准化规范化建设体系、健全党员干部培训教育体系、构建“1+1+N”党建品牌体系,为更好激发党支部战斗堡垒作用提供借鉴参考。

基层治理新趋势:以系统化改革破解基层治理的难题

随着我国走向现代化发展新阶段,基层治理也面临着现代化的转型。在此过程中,要突破基层治理在认知性、结构性和功能性方面的困境,全面深化改革“必须坚持系统观念”。为此,基层治理改革要加强党政统筹的顶层设计,通过优化治理系统结构、明确系统主体职责和推进数字化治理等改革措施,实现由“要素管理”向“系统治理”转变,以求增强基层治理的系统性、整体性和协同性,从而全面推进基层治理体系和治理能力现代化。

基层公共体育服务精细化治理:运行理路与实施策略

运用文献资料、实地调查、逻辑分析等方法,立足于基层公共体育服务治理面临困境,对基层公共体育服务精细化治理运行理路及实施策略进行研究。困境:府际关系与权责相对模糊,供需矛盾依然突出,多元合作机制有待完善,治理智能化水平不高。运行理路:精准定位,立足于实情的差异化治理;精心引导,形成共建共治的网络格局;精确识别,强化供需的有效匹配;精密规划,构筑制度化、规范化的管理体系;精细评价,落实群众满意的工作导向。实施策略:坚持系统观念,统筹推进精细化治理实践;汇聚共治合力,构建人人尽责的治理共同体;深化技术应用,推动治理方式智慧化;明确治理规范,统筹推进标准化建设;优化评估机制,强化绩效考核的正面导向。

乡村振兴与共同富裕:理论逻辑、现实挑战与实现路径

实施乡村振兴战略,不断推动城乡经济社会均衡发展,最终实现共同富裕是我国当前社会领域发展的重点。基于乡村振兴与共同富裕的相互关系,分析实施乡村振兴战略推进共同富裕建设的理论逻辑,认为乡村振兴是共同富裕的应有之义及内在要求,共同富裕是乡村振兴的价值指引与长期目标。采用文献研究及调查方法发现:当前农村地区发展过程中,在产业基础、人居环境、文化建设、基本公共服务供给、基层治理方式等领域中城乡差距较大,政府在实施乡村振兴战略推进共同富裕的进程中存在挑战。基于此,从坚持党建引领、推动产业发展、提高基层治理水平、实现农村公共服务有效供给、加强农村精神文明及文化建设、建设宜居环境等方面提出对策建议,以期提高农民收入水平,促进农村地区经济社会发展,弥合城乡差距,实现共同富裕目标。

双重“去政治化”:农村养老服务过密化及其解释

强化农村养老服务是我国积极应对人口老龄化的重要举措。当前,农村养老服务呈现出内容、规则和方式等多维度的过密化,陷入“有增长、无发展”的过密化陷阱。过密化产生于行政系统和自治系统的双重“去政治化”。打破过密化陷阱的关键在于强化基层组织体系自主性,通过保障其接点位置,实现养老服务国家性和社会性的有机统一。

融合执行力与适应性:基层治理的制度优势分析

基层是国家制度传导的神经末梢,其治理效能的有效发挥是制度优势最直接的体现。新时代十年来,我国各领域基础性制度框架基本建立,但发展不平衡不充分问题仍然突出,信息公开、垃圾分类等基层治理中的制度优势彰显不足。制度优势向治理效能转化是国家治理的应然逻辑,转化过程中的动态机制、信任关系都会影响到制度执行的效果。单纯以制度执行力评判制度优势和治理效能略显偏颇,制度之所以具备优势,在于其能体现公平正义、呼应人之需求。而不同人的利益追求、目标取向、认知结构均不相同,这导致基层治理中制度出现适应性问题。经由理论层面的合理补充与实然层面的动态修复,融合执行力与适应性,有望打通制度优势、运行机制、信任支撑、治理效能的闭合回路,从而加快制度优势向基层传导,并反向以基层治理效能倒逼各类制度优化完善。