目的建立实时SYBR Green I定量RT-PCR检测人TIM-1和TIM-3mRNA的方法。方法从人外周血单个核细胞提取的总RNA中逆转录扩增人TIM-1和TIM-3的cDNA,将将纯化的人TIM-1和TIM-3的扩增产物分别与pMD18-T Simple载体进行连接,转化宿主菌DH5α,...目的建立实时SYBR Green I定量RT-PCR检测人TIM-1和TIM-3mRNA的方法。方法从人外周血单个核细胞提取的总RNA中逆转录扩增人TIM-1和TIM-3的cDNA,将将纯化的人TIM-1和TIM-3的扩增产物分别与pMD18-T Simple载体进行连接,转化宿主菌DH5α,提取重组质粒DNA,PCR鉴定并测序分析。纯化质粒并检测260nm吸光值,确定重组质粒原液的拷贝浓度并以此制备荧光定量PCR梯度浓度标准品,进行实时荧光定量PCR实验。结果建立了TIM-1和TIM-3基因基因mRNA表达实时荧光定量PCR检测方法,检测灵敏度达103拷贝,线性范围为103-107拷贝。阈值循环数(Ct)与PCR体系中起始模板量的对数值之间有着良好的线性关系,线性相关系数分别为1.00和1.00,扩增效率分别为1.070和1.023,批内及批间变异系数<5%。熔解曲线分析表明,产物为特异的单峰。结论我们成功建立检测人TIM-1和TIM-3的实时荧光定量PCR方法,为进一步研究人TIM-1和TIM-3功能奠定基础。展开更多
A Mn(II) picolilato complex Mn(2-C5H4NCOO)2(H2O)2?/2CH3CN 1 has been synthesized. Crystal of 1 is of monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 25.6613(3), b = 8.6357(2), c = 16.8286(2) ? b = 122.835(1), V = 3133.47(9) ?, ...A Mn(II) picolilato complex Mn(2-C5H4NCOO)2(H2O)2?/2CH3CN 1 has been synthesized. Crystal of 1 is of monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 25.6613(3), b = 8.6357(2), c = 16.8286(2) ? b = 122.835(1), V = 3133.47(9) ?, Mr=355.7, Dc = 1.508 g/cm3, F(000) = 1456, m = 0.874 cm1 and Z = 8. The final refinement gave R = 0.0362 and wR = 0.1096 for 2264 reflections (I > 2s(I)). The Mn(II) atom possesses distorted octahedral coordination geometry and the structural parameters around the Mn ion are close to those of other Mn analogues. Extensive hydrogen bonding interactions between carboxylate and H2O were observed making one-dimensional chains of the Mn monomers.展开更多
Nine 3,3’-(arylmethylene)bis(2-hydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione) derivatives were synthesized through the reaction between 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthalen-1,4-dione and different aromatic alde-hydes in water applying ultrasonic...Nine 3,3’-(arylmethylene)bis(2-hydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione) derivatives were synthesized through the reaction between 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthalen-1,4-dione and different aromatic alde-hydes in water applying ultrasonic irradiation for 5 min at room temperature and microwave irradiation for 15 min at 70°;C. Two of the nine derivatives, compounds 3-e and 3-i, obtained from 3-bromo-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 5-methylfuran-2-carbaldehyde, respectively, are previously unpublished. The structures of all compounds were established on the basis of their spectral data and mass analysis. The attractive features of this synthesis protocol include mild conditions, high atom-economy and excellent yields with the elimination of water as the only by-product.展开更多
AIM： To compare three kinds of fluorescent probes for in vitro labeling and in vivo tracking of endothelial progenitor cells（EPCs） in a mouse model of laser-induced retinal injury.METHODS： EPCs were isolated from ...AIM： To compare three kinds of fluorescent probes for in vitro labeling and in vivo tracking of endothelial progenitor cells（EPCs） in a mouse model of laser-induced retinal injury.METHODS： EPCs were isolated from human umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells and labeled with three different fluorescent probes： 5-（and-6）-carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester（CFSE）, 1,1′-dilinoleyl-3,3,3′,3′-tetramethylindo-carbocyanine perchlorate linked acetylated low-density lipoprotein（Di I-Ac LDL）, and green fluorescent protein（GFP）. The fluorescent intensity of EPCs was examined by confocal microscopy. Survival rate of labeled EPCs was calculated with trypan blue staining, and their adhesive capability was assessed. A mouse model of retinal injury was induced by laser, and EPCs were injected into the vitreous cavity. Frozen section and fluorescein angiography on flat-mounted retinal samples was employed to track the labeled EPCs in vivo.RESULTS： EPCs labeled with CFSE and Di I-Ac LDL exhibited an intense green and red fluorescence at the beginning; the fluorescence intensity decreased gradually to 20.23% and 49.99% respectively, after 28 d. On the contrary, the florescent intensity of GFP-labeled EPCs increased in a time-dependent manner. All labeled EPCs showed normal morphology and no significant change in survival and adhesive capability. In the mouse model, transplantation of EPCs showed a protective effect against retinal injury. EPCs labeled with CFSE and Di I-Ac LDL were successfully tracked in mice during the development of retinal injury and repair; however, GFP-labeled EPCs were not detected in the laser-injured mouse retina.CONCLUSION： The three fluorescent markers used in this study have their own set of advantages and disadvantages. CFSE and Di I-Ac LDL are suitable for short-term EPClabeling, while GFP should be used for long-term labeling. The choice of fluorescent markers should be guided by the purpose of the study.展开更多
目的构建含有金属蛋白酶组织抑制因子-1(TIMP-1)的重组质粒并以其为模板建立荧光定量聚合酶链反应(PCR)技术检测TIMP-1的标准曲线,为荧光定量PCR准确检测TIMP-1奠定基础.方法提取大鼠星状细胞系HSC-T6的mRNA,经RT-PCR扩增TIMP-1基因后与...目的构建含有金属蛋白酶组织抑制因子-1(TIMP-1)的重组质粒并以其为模板建立荧光定量聚合酶链反应(PCR)技术检测TIMP-1的标准曲线,为荧光定量PCR准确检测TIMP-1奠定基础.方法提取大鼠星状细胞系HSC-T6的mRNA,经RT-PCR扩增TIMP-1基因后与pGMT-Vector 连接,转化到大肠杆菌DH5α,以筛选得到的阳性克隆质粒作为标准品进行梯度稀释,分别用Taqman荧光探针技术和SYBR Green I荧光染料技术进行荧光定量PCR检测,建立标准曲线,并对两者结果进行了对比.同时进行普通PCR检测,与荧光定量PCR方法检测结果进行比较.结果重组质粒经PCR扩增及序列测定,表明pGMT-TIMP-1基因已成功克隆.以不同稀释水平的标准品质粒进行荧光定量PCR扩增, 应用Taqman荧光探针技术建立的标准曲线的线性检测范围为7×104～7×108拷贝,检测灵敏度为7×104拷贝;应用SYBR Green I荧光染料技术的线性检测范围为7×106～7×108拷贝,检测灵敏度为7×106拷贝,且熔解曲线显示出现非特异性扩增;两种技术相对于普通PCR技术均具有定量功能.结论所构建的pGMT-TIMP-1基因荧光定量PCR检测标准品应用Taqman荧光探针技术建立的标准曲线线性关系好, 灵敏度和特异性高,准确可靠,此方法可作为荧光定量PCR检测TIMP-1基因的标准方法.展开更多
文摘目的建立实时SYBR Green I定量RT-PCR检测人TIM-1和TIM-3mRNA的方法。方法从人外周血单个核细胞提取的总RNA中逆转录扩增人TIM-1和TIM-3的cDNA,将将纯化的人TIM-1和TIM-3的扩增产物分别与pMD18-T Simple载体进行连接,转化宿主菌DH5α,提取重组质粒DNA,PCR鉴定并测序分析。纯化质粒并检测260nm吸光值,确定重组质粒原液的拷贝浓度并以此制备荧光定量PCR梯度浓度标准品,进行实时荧光定量PCR实验。结果建立了TIM-1和TIM-3基因基因mRNA表达实时荧光定量PCR检测方法,检测灵敏度达103拷贝,线性范围为103-107拷贝。阈值循环数(Ct)与PCR体系中起始模板量的对数值之间有着良好的线性关系,线性相关系数分别为1.00和1.00,扩增效率分别为1.070和1.023,批内及批间变异系数<5%。熔解曲线分析表明,产物为特异的单峰。结论我们成功建立检测人TIM-1和TIM-3的实时荧光定量PCR方法,为进一步研究人TIM-1和TIM-3功能奠定基础。
基金This work was supported by the State Key Basic Research and Development Plan (G1998010100) NNSFC (No. 29733090 and 29973047)
文摘A Mn(II) picolilato complex Mn(2-C5H4NCOO)2(H2O)2?/2CH3CN 1 has been synthesized. Crystal of 1 is of monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 25.6613(3), b = 8.6357(2), c = 16.8286(2) ? b = 122.835(1), V = 3133.47(9) ?, Mr=355.7, Dc = 1.508 g/cm3, F(000) = 1456, m = 0.874 cm1 and Z = 8. The final refinement gave R = 0.0362 and wR = 0.1096 for 2264 reflections (I > 2s(I)). The Mn(II) atom possesses distorted octahedral coordination geometry and the structural parameters around the Mn ion are close to those of other Mn analogues. Extensive hydrogen bonding interactions between carboxylate and H2O were observed making one-dimensional chains of the Mn monomers.
基金supported by national 863 project(Grant No.2004AA625030,2001AA620503)NNSFC(Grant No.20432030)Key Innovative Project of the Academy(Grant No.KZCX3-SW-215).
文摘Nine 3,3’-(arylmethylene)bis(2-hydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione) derivatives were synthesized through the reaction between 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthalen-1,4-dione and different aromatic alde-hydes in water applying ultrasonic irradiation for 5 min at room temperature and microwave irradiation for 15 min at 70°;C. Two of the nine derivatives, compounds 3-e and 3-i, obtained from 3-bromo-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 5-methylfuran-2-carbaldehyde, respectively, are previously unpublished. The structures of all compounds were established on the basis of their spectral data and mass analysis. The attractive features of this synthesis protocol include mild conditions, high atom-economy and excellent yields with the elimination of water as the only by-product.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81400403)the International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of Jilin Province(No.20110733)the Technology Program of Soochow City(No.SYS201375)
文摘AIM： To compare three kinds of fluorescent probes for in vitro labeling and in vivo tracking of endothelial progenitor cells（EPCs） in a mouse model of laser-induced retinal injury.METHODS： EPCs were isolated from human umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells and labeled with three different fluorescent probes： 5-（and-6）-carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester（CFSE）, 1,1′-dilinoleyl-3,3,3′,3′-tetramethylindo-carbocyanine perchlorate linked acetylated low-density lipoprotein（Di I-Ac LDL）, and green fluorescent protein（GFP）. The fluorescent intensity of EPCs was examined by confocal microscopy. Survival rate of labeled EPCs was calculated with trypan blue staining, and their adhesive capability was assessed. A mouse model of retinal injury was induced by laser, and EPCs were injected into the vitreous cavity. Frozen section and fluorescein angiography on flat-mounted retinal samples was employed to track the labeled EPCs in vivo.RESULTS： EPCs labeled with CFSE and Di I-Ac LDL exhibited an intense green and red fluorescence at the beginning; the fluorescence intensity decreased gradually to 20.23% and 49.99% respectively, after 28 d. On the contrary, the florescent intensity of GFP-labeled EPCs increased in a time-dependent manner. All labeled EPCs showed normal morphology and no significant change in survival and adhesive capability. In the mouse model, transplantation of EPCs showed a protective effect against retinal injury. EPCs labeled with CFSE and Di I-Ac LDL were successfully tracked in mice during the development of retinal injury and repair; however, GFP-labeled EPCs were not detected in the laser-injured mouse retina.CONCLUSION： The three fluorescent markers used in this study have their own set of advantages and disadvantages. CFSE and Di I-Ac LDL are suitable for short-term EPClabeling, while GFP should be used for long-term labeling. The choice of fluorescent markers should be guided by the purpose of the study.
文摘目的构建含有金属蛋白酶组织抑制因子-1(TIMP-1)的重组质粒并以其为模板建立荧光定量聚合酶链反应(PCR)技术检测TIMP-1的标准曲线,为荧光定量PCR准确检测TIMP-1奠定基础.方法提取大鼠星状细胞系HSC-T6的mRNA,经RT-PCR扩增TIMP-1基因后与pGMT-Vector 连接,转化到大肠杆菌DH5α,以筛选得到的阳性克隆质粒作为标准品进行梯度稀释,分别用Taqman荧光探针技术和SYBR Green I荧光染料技术进行荧光定量PCR检测,建立标准曲线,并对两者结果进行了对比.同时进行普通PCR检测,与荧光定量PCR方法检测结果进行比较.结果重组质粒经PCR扩增及序列测定,表明pGMT-TIMP-1基因已成功克隆.以不同稀释水平的标准品质粒进行荧光定量PCR扩增, 应用Taqman荧光探针技术建立的标准曲线的线性检测范围为7×104～7×108拷贝,检测灵敏度为7×104拷贝;应用SYBR Green I荧光染料技术的线性检测范围为7×106～7×108拷贝,检测灵敏度为7×106拷贝,且熔解曲线显示出现非特异性扩增;两种技术相对于普通PCR技术均具有定量功能.结论所构建的pGMT-TIMP-1基因荧光定量PCR检测标准品应用Taqman荧光探针技术建立的标准曲线线性关系好, 灵敏度和特异性高,准确可靠,此方法可作为荧光定量PCR检测TIMP-1基因的标准方法.
