Preparing a Two Column Paper with MS Word for Windows The implications of the study on green design thought about the modem city public environment facilities

With the development of modem social productivity improvement, people＇ s material life is more and more abundant. But the social environment is getting more and more bad corresponding, haze, water pollution, dust and so on make people＇ s life quality decreased greatly. Therefore, in the design community an advocate for environmental protection design trend has been emerged, namely green design trends. There is a lot of inspiration of the green design trend to the modem city public environment facilities. It advocates the ecological principles of green design are applied to the design of urban public facilities. Insist on a full process control principle, that is, in design of the urban public environment facilities fully consider the use environmental protection material, or reduce the use of raw materials, through the design make the limited resources to achieve the processing, use, scrap, recycling and reuse of a benign cycle, and reduce the impact on the environment from.

Problems and Solutions to Planning and Design of Green Building

Green building is one of the important issues for human beings to face ecological and environmental crisis and to examine its own behaviors. To realize sustainable development of architectural industry,main problems in planning and design of green building are analyzed,ideas and suggestions for planning and design of domestic green building are put forward,under the guidance of green building evaluation standards,and on the following two aspects,including urban planning and design driven by shortterm benefits and different design emphases due to unilateral understanding of green building.

Landscape design method for a green community based on green building design theory

Landscape design for a green community should be favorable for the ambient ecological environment and for enhancement of both the local climate of a residential area and the environmental quality of life. This paper presents optimization methods for plant landscape design that take account of results of comparisons of noise reduction effects, heat island temperature decreases and effects on ventilation. These methods are based on different plant configurations and various luminous environments, such as exterior sunshine and shaded areas after the simulation of exterior luminous, acoustic and thermal environments of a residential area using the analytic software ECOTECT, CADNA/A, and PHEONICS. Three different types of residential buildings are simulated including a faculty apartment in the Xixi Campus of Zhejiang University, the Huaqing Villa and the Gangwan Jiayuan faculty apartment of Zhejiang University, China, based on green building design theory. In addition, the methods and process flow of landscape design of green residential areas are also described for the improvement of the exterior physical living environment.

Comprehensive Evaluation of Different Aspects of BIM Applications in Sustainable Design

Growing environmental concerns require efforts for application of sustainability in construction industry. Today, there is an increasing need for sustainable building design. Besides, BIM （building information modeling） is one of the most noteworthy developments in construction industry. BIM is used to make the planning, design, construction, and operation process more integrated. The purpose of this paper is to survey application of BIM in sustainable building design. This exploration is done by reviewing the existing studies in the field of BIM and sustainable design. There have been few attempts to evaluate and analyze the benefits of BIM in sustainable design, and existing researches have not developed integrated analysis to evaluate different aspects of BIM application. In this study, BIM and sustainable design researches are categorized into some major areas. First, frameworks and design strategies for better implementation of sustainable design have been developed. Other application of BIM software is for improving sustainable design in which some case studies have been presented for this purpose. Another major area is focusing on a specific aspect of sustainable buildings such as using natural resources, energy simulation, daylighting analysis and carbon emissions. Scrutiny review of the current studies shows excellent potential for interaction of BIM with sustainable construction.

Designing an Elderly-Friendly City in Cardiff: Cultivating Sense of Security for the Aging Population: Transforming Butetown for the Entertainment, Health, and Diversification of the Elderly

As an important part of urban construction,elderly-friendly construction is crucial to the formation of an elderly-friendly society,which has been widely recognized internationally.Especially after the COVID-19 pandemic,various organizations around the world have called for changes in public space and urban building planning,with an emphasis on the accessibility of green spaces.This underscores the complexity and difficulty of integrating vulnerable groups of the elderly into cities and using infrastructure and public space.

To Promote Green Buildings in China: Lessons from the USA and EU

Buildings have contributed to the energy shortage, pollution and global climate change. To promote green buildings is the way access to the sustainable development. Currently, China has issued some regulations and systems to boost the green building. However, problems lie in China and the systems are not effective. USA and EU have rich experiences and fairly sophisticated legislation and policies to develop green building. China may get some lessens from these countries. This paper will make an overview of legal framework and main system of green building in China, then, analyses some important legal systems and typical case related green building in the USA and EU. Further, problems were pointed out in the China based on the comparative analysis of these countries. Lastly, according to the condition in China and lessons from USA and EU, this paper will put some suggests to promote green building, such as, take some measures to enhance the awareness of the stakeholders, create multi- incentive tools and so on.

Green Space System Planning in Shuangcheng City and Creation of the City's Characteristics

Characteristic urban construction has already become a trend of modern social development,in this context,components of characteristic urban green spaces,and ways of demonstrating features of urban green space system were analyzed.Shuangcheng City in Heilongjiang Province was taken for example to analyze planning objectives and principles of characteristic urban green space system.Moreover,the green space layout of "A Hundred Years Old Castle,A Hundred of Enterprises and A Hundred of Gardens" was introduced.It was proposed that green space system planning suited to the development features and ecological conditions of the city should be developed from the perspective of greater regional environment,historical and cultural deposits,urban development pattern and lifestyle of the locals,so as to create urban green space system with regional features.

New Building Typologies for Zero Energy Mass Custom Housing(ZEMCH)in More Sustainable Patterns of Development

Conferences and publications on Smart Cities and self-styled ecological buildings such as“Vertical Forests”,“Biophilic”building complexes and other similar are multiplying.But then,in reality,we continue to design as we have always done for the last ninety years:with the consolidated rules and formal solutions of international post-modern composition,in its various forms.The only attentions are(and not always)to super-insulate the envelopes,arrange photovoltaic panels on the roofs,make the systems smart and cover the facades and roofs with appropriate green washing.Even in the awareness that human settlements and cities are extremely complex phenomena,mostly determined by economic and social factors,rather than by conscious typological-settlement choices,perhaps the time has come to acknowledge that the traditional paradigms of design must be changed.First of all,the types of settlements must be renewed,because it is through their optimization that the greatest savings in terms of energy and sustainability can be achieved.The research presented here is the application of a ten-year study that involved the development of net Zero Energy Mass Custom Housing(ZEMCH)in specific context in southern Italy.The Innovation and Transparency of Tenders Environmental Compatibility(ITACA)Assessment Protocol,derived from the Green Building Challenge’s GBTool,was used as a design guide,which is normally used for the assessment and judgment of sustainability at the building scale and not of the urban design.The result is a settlement model in which network of pedestrian,cycle and public transport is fully integrated with adjacent urban areas;effective landscaping connects public and private green and kitchen-gardens/orchards everywhere;buildings are made with new semi-underground typologies;net ZEMCHs are made with local,recyclable materials with low impact or positive energy balance;wastewater and rainwater are collected,in-loco phyto-purified and reused;renewable energies(sun,earth,wind)satisfy remaining necessities,with a minimum of plant interventions.

建筑电气智能化设计对智能建筑发展的影响研究

文章深入探讨了建筑电气智能化设计对智能建筑发展的多维影响。在当前节能减排、绿色环保的大趋势下,建筑电气智能化设计通过集成先进的信息技术和自动化技术,为绿色建筑、海绵城市和综合管廊等新型城市建设模式提供了有力支持。本研究梳理了建筑电气智能化设计的基本框架,进而详细分析了其在绿色建筑中的应用,包括节能减排、提高环保性和促进可持续发展等方面。同时,电气智能化设计在海绵城市建设中通过优化水资源管理,提升了城市的生态韧性。在综合管廊领域,电气智能化设计则通过智能化监控和管理,显著提高了管廊的运行效率和安全性。

智慧城市中绿色建筑及暖通空调设计研究

文章站在新时代背景下,以我国绿色建筑与暖通空调的设计作为主要研究对象,先对智慧城市和绿色建筑的相关概念进行了简要分析,然后阐述了绿色建筑与暖通空调在智慧城市建设中的设计原则,最后对应用在实际设计环节中的各种技术进行了分析与研究。目的是为相关技术人员与建设人员的日常工作提供一定的借鉴与参考,在增强我国绿色建筑与暖通空调功能性的同时,促进我国智慧城市建设的平稳运行和持续健康发展。

月升沧海山水共融——温州瓯海区奥体中心

该文简要介绍温州瓯海区奥体中心的项目规模和背景、场所特点、意象探寻、规划设计、城市聚落组织、建筑与空间营造、建构方法梳理、生态景观设计、绿建逻辑、未来运营策略思考。总结在瓯海区奥体中心城市和建筑设计中,各层面多维度的设计思辨与逻辑思考,以期未来在同类建筑中能更从容地从城市文脉和场地特质出发,更生动系统地展开在地设计和建筑设计。

海绵城市在总图设计中的技术研究

通过对下沉式绿地、透水铺装、雨水花园、绿色屋顶、入渗透设施、植被草沟的技术措施进行研究分析,总结归纳海绵城市在总图设计中的应用范围及技术要点,从而对新时代特色背景下绿色技术与人文、社会、环境、科学等多种因素下的总图设计进行创新。

绿色街区背景下的城市街道设计研究——以上海市南京西路为例

随着社会经济的不断发展,为了改善人们的生活环境,绿色街区的设计理念逐渐引起了人们的重视。以上海南京西路为例,从气候、土地、绿地植被、水体条件等方面提出了适应不同生态环境要素的生态城绿色街区城市设计策略,弥补当前生态城市规划的不足,建构科学有效的绿色街区规划方法体系,探讨绿色生态理念在街区层面的实现途径。

公园城市理念下的城市热环境改善与优化设计研究——以成都市为例

本研究以成都市为例,探讨了公园城市理念下的城市热环境改善与优化设计。首先分析了城市热环境的组成及形成原因,认识到城市化进程中人类活动、建筑热量排放和缺乏绿化空间等因素对城市热环境产生的重要影响,并指出存在的问题和不足。在充分理解土地利用关系与城市热环境之间的联系后,研究发现,通过合理规划城市空间结构、采用屋顶光伏板结合种植技术来增加屋顶绿化、增设城市公园以提高地面反照率,降低人类活动产生的热量,可以缓解城市的热岛效应,改善城市热环境。本研究提出了一系列改善城市热环境的方法和城市热环境优化设计策略,可以为城市规划和建设提供重要参考。通过优化城市热环境,可以提高人居环境的舒适度和城市生态环境的质量。展望未来,还需要进一步研究和探索,以推动城市发展与环境保护的协调发展。

绿色建筑理念在学校建筑规划设计中的应用

绿色建筑以环保、节能、健康为目标的建筑设计理念,越来越受到全球各界的关注和推广。在学校建筑规划设计中,绿色建筑应用的推广已成为学校可持续发展的重要举措。本文将探讨绿色建筑在学校建筑规划设计中的应用,以及它对学校环境、社会形象和可持续发展的影响和效益。

试论绿色建筑设计在城乡规划实践中的应用

众所周知,城乡建筑规模在不断扩大当中,现如今国内城市建设用地越来越少,为了能够进一步提高城市建设用地效率,帮助城市发展更加有序与健康,就需要针对城市规划能力以及质量进行优化,加大绿色建筑建设的比例。因此,本文主要对绿色建筑设计在城乡规划实践中的应用进行认真分析,希望能够为相关工作人员提供一些参考和帮助。

基于环保理念的绿化规划设计中的土壤保护技术

随着人们环保意识的日益增强,土壤保护技术在绿化规划设计中发挥着越来越重要的作用。本文基于环保理念,探讨了土壤保护技术在绿化规划设计中的应用,旨在为提高土壤质量、减少土壤污染、保护生态环境提供理论支持和实践指导。

绿色智慧建筑(新一代房屋)研究与示范

项目以为人民提供美好生活环境和公共服务的新一代“好”房屋为目标,基于现有实践体系,开展“基础理论-关键技术-工程应用”全链条研究攻关,提出了新时代背景下新一代房屋的绿色、健康、长效、智慧、人文五大发展方向,创建了新一代房屋概念内涵和关键指标体系,构建了创新设计方法、新型建造方式、高品质室内环境营造体系,以及智慧化架构和实施路径。项目成果推广应用超过700万平方米,普遍实现设计节能率75%以上,室内温湿度和空气质量达标率提升30%以上,用户满意度整体优于90%,成果应用效益显著。

基于精明营建理念的城市绿地协同塑造探究——以广州南沙明珠湾起步区C2单元为例

针对我国城市建设面临的复杂挑战,为城市绿地这一重要城市公共空间的塑造提供跨尺度、跨专业、多主体的综合解决策略。梳理国内外相关文献研究及实践案例,引入“精明营建”理念,并以广州南沙明珠湾起步区C2单元的营建实例为说明对象:通过精明营建理念的介入,引导绿地系统的多方协商共建,促成了跨尺度绿地系统的合理布局、城市绿地面积的增加、公共空间格局的优化。城市绿地的塑造需关注尺度、专业、主体协同,并结合系统性设计与管控、多专业工程叠加与耦合、非“单箭头”模式的多方协作商讨,推动城市绿地综合效益的提升。

基于农村人居环境综合评价的实用性村庄规划设计探索——以济南孟东村为例

实用性村庄规划是当前重要的研究和实践方向,基于现实条件编制好用、实用的村庄规划对于村庄建设发展具有重要意义。本文基于山东省培育美丽村居建设省级试点,以济南市商河县贾庄镇孟东村为例,探索基于已有农村人居环境建设发展基础,在多轮规划编制和诸多项目实施基础上,通过农村人居环境现实需求的综合评价,得到孟东村建设发展的达标项、提升项和新增项,尽可能从利用现实基础、节约资金投入角度,开展美丽村居建设实践,探索鲁西北地区村庄的特色发展模式。并重点从5个方面阐述孟东村的规划提升内容:一是明确村庄发展定位;二是优化村庄产业结构;三是补齐公共设施短板;四是打造乡土景观风貌,营造生态文化空间;五是提升村庄建筑设计,塑造地域村居特色风貌。