The current urban green space construction was guided by a two-dimensional index evaluation system, resulting in weak ecological benefits of green space. Green plot ratio (GPR), as a three-dimensional indicator, can c...The current urban green space construction was guided by a two-dimensional index evaluation system, resulting in weak ecological benefits of green space. Green plot ratio (GPR), as a three-dimensional indicator, can characterize the ecological benefits of green areas and the ability of green areas to participate in the operation and regulation of urban ecosystems. As an important component of urban green space, the GPR index was added to the two-dimensional index evaluation system to optimize the green space, which can promote the development of low-carbon, healthy and ecological green space. Based on the research of 22 residential districts in the central city of Chongqing, the Leaf area index (LAI) index of common native garden plants in Chongqing was formed to improve the accuracy of green capacity index measurement in Chongqing. The study also took the residential community of Sunrise City in Banan District of Chongqing as an example, and carried out the optimization design practice from four types of residential community green areas: green areas next to houses, road green areas, concentrated green areas, and green areas attached to public service facilities.展开更多
【目的】筛选出不同污染条件下对重金属及S吸滞较强的树种。【方法】使用Elementa Vario EL III CHNOS元素分析仪测定天津市常见针叶树种,对昆仑桥(市区)、水上公园(近郊公园区)、蓟县(远郊园林区)和杨柳青庄园(远郊风景区)4个区域叶片...【目的】筛选出不同污染条件下对重金属及S吸滞较强的树种。【方法】使用Elementa Vario EL III CHNOS元素分析仪测定天津市常见针叶树种,对昆仑桥(市区)、水上公园(近郊公园区)、蓟县(远郊园林区)和杨柳青庄园(远郊风景区)4个区域叶片中重金属元素含量和S进行分析。【结果】不同地点桧柏、龙柏和雪松叶片吸滞污染元素综合排序一致,均为:S>As>Pb>Cu>Cr>Cd;不同地点桧柏吸滞能力由远郊—近郊—市区逐渐显著增强,不同地点龙柏吸滞能力为近郊—市区—远郊风景区—远郊园林区逐渐减弱,不同地点雪松吸滞能力与污染程度密切相关,从远郊—近郊逐渐显著增强;每种元素含量的最高值与最低值相差在1~5倍,Cd和Cr最大,Pb最小。【结论】不同地点相同树木叶片中吸滞重金属和S的能力差异较小,但季节差异性较大。展开更多
文摘The current urban green space construction was guided by a two-dimensional index evaluation system, resulting in weak ecological benefits of green space. Green plot ratio (GPR), as a three-dimensional indicator, can characterize the ecological benefits of green areas and the ability of green areas to participate in the operation and regulation of urban ecosystems. As an important component of urban green space, the GPR index was added to the two-dimensional index evaluation system to optimize the green space, which can promote the development of low-carbon, healthy and ecological green space. Based on the research of 22 residential districts in the central city of Chongqing, the Leaf area index (LAI) index of common native garden plants in Chongqing was formed to improve the accuracy of green capacity index measurement in Chongqing. The study also took the residential community of Sunrise City in Banan District of Chongqing as an example, and carried out the optimization design practice from four types of residential community green areas: green areas next to houses, road green areas, concentrated green areas, and green areas attached to public service facilities.
文摘【目的】筛选出不同污染条件下对重金属及S吸滞较强的树种。【方法】使用Elementa Vario EL III CHNOS元素分析仪测定天津市常见针叶树种,对昆仑桥(市区)、水上公园(近郊公园区)、蓟县(远郊园林区)和杨柳青庄园(远郊风景区)4个区域叶片中重金属元素含量和S进行分析。【结果】不同地点桧柏、龙柏和雪松叶片吸滞污染元素综合排序一致,均为:S>As>Pb>Cu>Cr>Cd;不同地点桧柏吸滞能力由远郊—近郊—市区逐渐显著增强,不同地点龙柏吸滞能力为近郊—市区—远郊风景区—远郊园林区逐渐减弱,不同地点雪松吸滞能力与污染程度密切相关,从远郊—近郊逐渐显著增强;每种元素含量的最高值与最低值相差在1~5倍,Cd和Cr最大,Pb最小。【结论】不同地点相同树木叶片中吸滞重金属和S的能力差异较小,但季节差异性较大。
