In order to deal with the disadvantages of excessive grinding and non-uniformity in finished particle under high-pressure grinding rolls (HPGR) finished grinding system, four aspects were investigated, including eva...In order to deal with the disadvantages of excessive grinding and non-uniformity in finished particle under high-pressure grinding rolls (HPGR) finished grinding system, four aspects were investigated, including evaluating indicators, effects of operating factors, effect of particle uniformity on the flotation and formation mechanism of particle uniformity. Experiment of HPGR finished grinding system, cationic reverse flotation experiment and simulation test of particle bed comminution under the condition of quasi-static were carried out. Theoretical analyses indicated that both of uniformity coefficient and average particle size should be included in the uniformity analysis of the mineral particles. The results show that the effect of circulation fan impeller speed on particle uniformity is the most evident, HPGR working pressure and roll gap are second and HPGR roller speed is the last. Average particle size has a more obvious effect on the grade of flotation concentrate while uniformity coefficient has a more obvious effect on the flotation recovery. Considering the two aspects of grade and recovery, the optimal uniformity coefficient for flotation is 1.1-1.2 and the optimal average particle size for flotation is 50-55 μm. The operating factors which promote the shielding effect and compact effect in the HPGR finished grinding system should be strengthened based on the uniformity of particles.展开更多
The transformation from graphite to turbostratic graphite by means of the treatment with high energy ball milling was investigated by X ray powder diffraction method. It is believed that the size effect of nano cry...The transformation from graphite to turbostratic graphite by means of the treatment with high energy ball milling was investigated by X ray powder diffraction method. It is believed that the size effect of nano crystal leads to this transformation. A possible transformation mechanism is proposed from the change of the eletronic structure of the hexagonal plane of the carbon atoms.展开更多
As one of main raw materials in ceramic industry, chinastone mostly contains minerals such as quartz and sericite. In ultrafine processing of chinastone, the aggregation and adhesion of micropowders caused by surface ...As one of main raw materials in ceramic industry, chinastone mostly contains minerals such as quartz and sericite. In ultrafine processing of chinastone, the aggregation and adhesion of micropowders caused by surface effect lower the efficiency of ultrafine comminution. In this paper, a kind of grinding aid for chinastone delaminating has been developed by the author to change the surfacial electronic property of particles and decrease the viscosity of pulp. Experiments about delaminating-comminuting chinastone ores from Ningcun and Shangzhu (Jiangxi Province, China) reveal that the contents of 2 um grade particles are increased from 23. 0% and 27. 1% to 42. 7% and 45. 3% respectively, the products reach the index at first-class chinastone.展开更多
Creep feed grinding is a recently invented process of material handling. It combines high quality of the piece surface, productivity, and the possibility of automatic control. The main objectives of this research is t...Creep feed grinding is a recently invented process of material handling. It combines high quality of the piece surface, productivity, and the possibility of automatic control. The main objectives of this research is to study the influences of major process parameters and their interactions of creep feed grinding process such as wheel speed, workpiece speed, grinding depth, and dresser speed on the pin gauge dimensions of root of gas turbine blade by design of experiments (DOE). Experimental results are analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and empirical models of pin gauge dimensions of root are developed. The study found that higher wheel speed along with slower workpiece speed, lower grinding depth and higher dresser speed, cause to obtain best conditions for pin gauge dimensions of root.展开更多
为预估和延长双圆弧谐波减速器刚轮插齿刀有效长度,论文建立了双圆弧刚轮齿廓数学模型,根据运动学法,建立了插刀加工数学仿真模型;根据齿廓法线法,建立了砂轮磨削加工数学模型,推导了刃磨后插刀的等效齿形与加工误差,确定了插刀的有效...为预估和延长双圆弧谐波减速器刚轮插齿刀有效长度,论文建立了双圆弧刚轮齿廓数学模型,根据运动学法,建立了插刀加工数学仿真模型;根据齿廓法线法,建立了砂轮磨削加工数学模型,推导了刃磨后插刀的等效齿形与加工误差,确定了插刀的有效长度。在此基础上,论文通过优化砂轮齿形与插刀齿数,延长了插刀有效长度。结果表明:优化前55齿插刀有效长度为2.1 mm, 0截面插刀加工出刚轮齿形误差为2μm;优化后0截面插刀加工出刚轮齿形误差的最大值为0.14μm。优化后插刀齿数越多,插刀有效长度越长;优化后42齿、55齿、68插刀有效长度分别增加了4.8%、52%、81%。展开更多
基金Project(2013EG132088)supported by Special Program for Research Institutes of the Ministry of Science and Technology,ChinaProject(12010402c187)supported by Key Science and Technology Program of Anhui Province,China
文摘In order to deal with the disadvantages of excessive grinding and non-uniformity in finished particle under high-pressure grinding rolls (HPGR) finished grinding system, four aspects were investigated, including evaluating indicators, effects of operating factors, effect of particle uniformity on the flotation and formation mechanism of particle uniformity. Experiment of HPGR finished grinding system, cationic reverse flotation experiment and simulation test of particle bed comminution under the condition of quasi-static were carried out. Theoretical analyses indicated that both of uniformity coefficient and average particle size should be included in the uniformity analysis of the mineral particles. The results show that the effect of circulation fan impeller speed on particle uniformity is the most evident, HPGR working pressure and roll gap are second and HPGR roller speed is the last. Average particle size has a more obvious effect on the grade of flotation concentrate while uniformity coefficient has a more obvious effect on the flotation recovery. Considering the two aspects of grade and recovery, the optimal uniformity coefficient for flotation is 1.1-1.2 and the optimal average particle size for flotation is 50-55 μm. The operating factors which promote the shielding effect and compact effect in the HPGR finished grinding system should be strengthened based on the uniformity of particles.
文摘The transformation from graphite to turbostratic graphite by means of the treatment with high energy ball milling was investigated by X ray powder diffraction method. It is believed that the size effect of nano crystal leads to this transformation. A possible transformation mechanism is proposed from the change of the eletronic structure of the hexagonal plane of the carbon atoms.
文摘As one of main raw materials in ceramic industry, chinastone mostly contains minerals such as quartz and sericite. In ultrafine processing of chinastone, the aggregation and adhesion of micropowders caused by surface effect lower the efficiency of ultrafine comminution. In this paper, a kind of grinding aid for chinastone delaminating has been developed by the author to change the surfacial electronic property of particles and decrease the viscosity of pulp. Experiments about delaminating-comminuting chinastone ores from Ningcun and Shangzhu (Jiangxi Province, China) reveal that the contents of 2 um grade particles are increased from 23. 0% and 27. 1% to 42. 7% and 45. 3% respectively, the products reach the index at first-class chinastone.
文摘Creep feed grinding is a recently invented process of material handling. It combines high quality of the piece surface, productivity, and the possibility of automatic control. The main objectives of this research is to study the influences of major process parameters and their interactions of creep feed grinding process such as wheel speed, workpiece speed, grinding depth, and dresser speed on the pin gauge dimensions of root of gas turbine blade by design of experiments (DOE). Experimental results are analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and empirical models of pin gauge dimensions of root are developed. The study found that higher wheel speed along with slower workpiece speed, lower grinding depth and higher dresser speed, cause to obtain best conditions for pin gauge dimensions of root.
文摘为预估和延长双圆弧谐波减速器刚轮插齿刀有效长度,论文建立了双圆弧刚轮齿廓数学模型,根据运动学法,建立了插刀加工数学仿真模型;根据齿廓法线法,建立了砂轮磨削加工数学模型,推导了刃磨后插刀的等效齿形与加工误差,确定了插刀的有效长度。在此基础上,论文通过优化砂轮齿形与插刀齿数,延长了插刀有效长度。结果表明:优化前55齿插刀有效长度为2.1 mm, 0截面插刀加工出刚轮齿形误差为2μm;优化后0截面插刀加工出刚轮齿形误差的最大值为0.14μm。优化后插刀齿数越多,插刀有效长度越长;优化后42齿、55齿、68插刀有效长度分别增加了4.8%、52%、81%。