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不同脂肪水平对厚唇弱棘鯻血液生化指标的影响 被引量:9
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作者 王爱英 韩勃 +4 位作者 宋理平 张延华 潘晓玲 胡斌 冒树泉 《浙江海洋学院学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2010年第3期222-226,共5页
以鱼油为脂肪源,配制脂肪水平分别为3.1%、5.8%、9.4%、11.9%和15.1%的5种试验饲料,饲喂厚唇弱棘鯻60 d,研究了不同脂肪水平对厚唇弱棘鯻血液生化指标的影响。结果表明:随着饲料中脂肪水平的升高,厚唇弱棘鯻血清中的高密度脂蛋白含量、... 以鱼油为脂肪源,配制脂肪水平分别为3.1%、5.8%、9.4%、11.9%和15.1%的5种试验饲料,饲喂厚唇弱棘鯻60 d,研究了不同脂肪水平对厚唇弱棘鯻血液生化指标的影响。结果表明:随着饲料中脂肪水平的升高,厚唇弱棘鯻血清中的高密度脂蛋白含量、谷草转氨酶活性和谷丙转氨酶活性显著升高(P<0.05),总甘油三酯和总胆固醇含量显著下降(P<0.05),低密度脂蛋白含量和碱性磷酸酶活性表现为先上升后下降的趋势。本研究认为,当饲料脂肪水平超过11.9%时,容易导致厚唇弱棘鯻肝功能受损,机体表现机能障碍。 展开更多
关键词 厚唇弱棘鯻 脂肪 血液 生化指标
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Relationships between sagittal otolith size and body size of Terapon jarbua (Teleostei, Terapontidae) in Malaysian waters
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作者 Shyama Sundari Devi CHANTHRAN Phaik Eem LIM +2 位作者 Sze-Wan POONG Jianguo DU Kar-Hoe LOH 《Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第1期372-381,共10页
Length-weight relationship provides basic information of a fi sh’s condition while the morphometric data of otolith has been traditionally used to determine the range of fi sh sizes for various purposes.The length-we... Length-weight relationship provides basic information of a fi sh’s condition while the morphometric data of otolith has been traditionally used to determine the range of fi sh sizes for various purposes.The length-weight relationship of Terapon jarbua(Forskål,1775)was examined from 165 specimens,while 132 specimens were used in sagittal otolith biometry measurements.Fish specimens were obtained from various locations in Malaysia including Pahang,Selangor,Sarawak,and Sabah.The total length of fi sh ranged 12.5–32.5 cm,while the total weight ranged 26.28–444.30 g.The otolith length ranged 0.423–1.070 cm,and the otolith weight was 0.0103–0.1572 g.The specimens displayed a mixture of positive and negative allometry growth as indicated by fl uctuating b values between 2.74 and 3.15.The overall coeffi cient of determination(R 2)between fi sh length and weight was 0.9729,which implies a strong correlation.All regressions between the fi sh length and otolith dimensions were highly signifi cant(P<0.001).The otolith dimensions found to be most closely related to the fi sh total length was the otolith weight.This was supported by the regression model showing a high R 2 value of 86.57%.The aspect ratio of otolith was 1.80±0.14(mean±SD).Results confi rm that the otolith growth refl ects the somatic growth of T.jarbua.The length-weight relationship explained the growth conditions of the fi shes in each location while the overall b value of 2.91 indicates that the condition of T.jarbua grown in Malaysian waters during the study period was generally in good condition.This study contributed to the database on the morphometric data of otolith of T.jarbua as well as the fi rst report on fi sh length-weight relationship for T.jarbua in Malaysia. 展开更多
关键词 aspect ratio OTOLITH length-weight relationship grunter
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