目的阐述靶向c-myc基因的si RNA基因转染干扰对大肠癌Lovo细胞增殖与凋亡的影响作用。方法将靶向c-myc基因的si RNA片段转染入大肠癌Lovo细胞,特异沉默c-myc基因,通过实时荧光定量PCR法检测c-myc m RNA表达水平,原位末端标记法(terminal...目的阐述靶向c-myc基因的si RNA基因转染干扰对大肠癌Lovo细胞增殖与凋亡的影响作用。方法将靶向c-myc基因的si RNA片段转染入大肠癌Lovo细胞,特异沉默c-myc基因,通过实时荧光定量PCR法检测c-myc m RNA表达水平,原位末端标记法(terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase d UTP nick end labeling,TUNEL)检测肿瘤细胞凋亡情况及噻唑蓝法[3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2-H-tetrazolium bromide,MTT]检测细胞的增殖能力。结果经过转染的Lovo细胞组与未转染的对照组c-myc m RNA表达量比率为0.22∶1,c-myc m RNA表达量比例有统计学差异(P<0.05)。经过转染的Lovo细胞与未转染的对照组的凋亡指数分别为32.4%与65.4%,具有显著性统计学差异(P<0.01)。MTT检测经过转染的Lovo细胞与未转染的对照组的细胞增值率,分别为79.28%与38.32%,具有极其显著性统计学差异(P<0.001)。结论将靶向c-myc基因的si RNA片段转染入大肠癌Lovo细胞,特异沉默c-myc基因,从而证实c-myc抑制大肠癌细胞增殖,诱导细胞凋亡的作用,从而为大肠癌的基因治疗寻求更多的治疗靶点。展开更多
Objective: The aim of this study was to observe the affection of targeted therapy to plasmid AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK in HCC cell line HepG2. Methods: We constructed therapeutic plasmid pGL3-hTERT-TK (containing suicide ge...Objective: The aim of this study was to observe the affection of targeted therapy to plasmid AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK in HCC cell line HepG2. Methods: We constructed therapeutic plasmid pGL3-hTERT-TK (containing suicide gene TK that promoted by promoter of hTERT) and was conjugated with AF-liposome (a protein that can combine with the receptor ASPGR on HCC cell surface). Then we transfected HCC cell line HepG2 and hepatic cell L02 with AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK, observed the effects of therapeutic plasmid AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK for HCC cell line growth and apoptosis in vitro by Flow cytometry and Tun- nel method. Results: Our results showed that TK gene was 1100 bp in plasmid pGL3-hTERT-TK. Plasmid pGL3-hTERT-TK can effectively transfect HCC cell HepG2 and the transfection rate was 8.91%. By recognizing and combining effects of recep- tor protein ASPGR on HCC cell surface the therapeutic plasmid AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK could easily enter into HCC cell HepG2 and induce its apeptosis. The apoptosis rate was 85.87% while only 8.65% in L02 cell. Four days after AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK transfected HepG2 was intervention by ganciclovir (GCV), a lot of apeptotic bodies were found by Tunnel analysis, while little apoptotic body was found in hepatic cell L02. Conclusion: AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK can target to HCC cell line and induce it to apoptesis, almost has no influence on hepatic cell L02. AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK has the potential therapeutic effects for HCC.展开更多
文摘目的阐述靶向c-myc基因的si RNA基因转染干扰对大肠癌Lovo细胞增殖与凋亡的影响作用。方法将靶向c-myc基因的si RNA片段转染入大肠癌Lovo细胞,特异沉默c-myc基因,通过实时荧光定量PCR法检测c-myc m RNA表达水平,原位末端标记法(terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase d UTP nick end labeling,TUNEL)检测肿瘤细胞凋亡情况及噻唑蓝法[3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2-H-tetrazolium bromide,MTT]检测细胞的增殖能力。结果经过转染的Lovo细胞组与未转染的对照组c-myc m RNA表达量比率为0.22∶1,c-myc m RNA表达量比例有统计学差异(P<0.05)。经过转染的Lovo细胞与未转染的对照组的凋亡指数分别为32.4%与65.4%,具有显著性统计学差异(P<0.01)。MTT检测经过转染的Lovo细胞与未转染的对照组的细胞增值率,分别为79.28%与38.32%,具有极其显著性统计学差异(P<0.001)。结论将靶向c-myc基因的si RNA片段转染入大肠癌Lovo细胞,特异沉默c-myc基因,从而证实c-myc抑制大肠癌细胞增殖,诱导细胞凋亡的作用,从而为大肠癌的基因治疗寻求更多的治疗靶点。
基金Supported by a grant from the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (No. 30672405)
文摘Objective: The aim of this study was to observe the affection of targeted therapy to plasmid AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK in HCC cell line HepG2. Methods: We constructed therapeutic plasmid pGL3-hTERT-TK (containing suicide gene TK that promoted by promoter of hTERT) and was conjugated with AF-liposome (a protein that can combine with the receptor ASPGR on HCC cell surface). Then we transfected HCC cell line HepG2 and hepatic cell L02 with AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK, observed the effects of therapeutic plasmid AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK for HCC cell line growth and apoptosis in vitro by Flow cytometry and Tun- nel method. Results: Our results showed that TK gene was 1100 bp in plasmid pGL3-hTERT-TK. Plasmid pGL3-hTERT-TK can effectively transfect HCC cell HepG2 and the transfection rate was 8.91%. By recognizing and combining effects of recep- tor protein ASPGR on HCC cell surface the therapeutic plasmid AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK could easily enter into HCC cell HepG2 and induce its apeptosis. The apoptosis rate was 85.87% while only 8.65% in L02 cell. Four days after AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK transfected HepG2 was intervention by ganciclovir (GCV), a lot of apeptotic bodies were found by Tunnel analysis, while little apoptotic body was found in hepatic cell L02. Conclusion: AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK can target to HCC cell line and induce it to apoptesis, almost has no influence on hepatic cell L02. AF-pGL3-hTERT-TK has the potential therapeutic effects for HCC.