We survey contemporary studies of hadrons and strongly interacting quarks using QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations, addressing the following aspects: confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking; the hadron spe...We survey contemporary studies of hadrons and strongly interacting quarks using QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations, addressing the following aspects: confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking; the hadron spectrum; hadron elastic and transition form factors, from small-to large-Q2; parton distribution functions; the physics of hadrons containing one or more heavy quarks; and properties of the quark gluon plasma.展开更多
We present recent lattice results on the baryon spectrum, nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors, nucleon to △ transition form factors as well as the △ electromagnetic form factors. The masses of the low lyi...We present recent lattice results on the baryon spectrum, nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors, nucleon to △ transition form factors as well as the △ electromagnetic form factors. The masses of the low lying baryons and the nucleon form factors are calculated using two degenerate flavors of twisted mass fermions down to pion mass of about 270 MeV. We compare to the results of other collaborations. The nucleon to △ transition and △ form factors are calculated in a hybrid scheme, which uses staggered sea quarks and domain wall valence quarks. The dominant magnetic dipole nucleon to △ transition form factor is also evaluated using dynamical domain wall fermions. The momentum frame are extracted using the form factors transverse density distributions of the △ in the infinite determined from lattice QCD.展开更多
A rovibrational model,including anharmonic,centrifugal,and Coriolis corrections,is used to calculate π,K,N,and ∑ orbital and radial resonances.The four orbital excitations of the n meson correspond to the/?(1235),ti...A rovibrational model,including anharmonic,centrifugal,and Coriolis corrections,is used to calculate π,K,N,and ∑ orbital and radial resonances.The four orbital excitations of the n meson correspond to the/?(1235),ti2(1670),63(2030),and π4(2250)resonances.Its first four radial excitations correspond to the π(1300),π(1800),π(2070),and 7t(2360)resonances.The orbital excitations of the K meson are interpreted as the K_(1)(1270),K_(2)(1770),K_(3)(2320),and K_(4)(2500)resonances;its radial excitations correspond to the K(1460)and K(1830)resonances.The N orbital excitations are identified with the N(1520),N(1680),N(2190),N(2220),and N(2600)resonances.The first four radial excitations of the N family correspond to the N(1440),N(1880),N(2100),and N(2300)resonances.The orbital excitations of the ∑ baryon are associated with the ∑(1670),∑(1915),∑(2100),and ∑(2250)resonances,whereas its radial excitations are identified with the ∑(1660),∑(1770),and ∑(1880)resonances.The proposed rovibrational model calculations show a good agreement with the corresponding experimental values and allow for the prediction of hadron resonances,thereby proving to be useful for the interpretation of excited hadron spectra.展开更多
基金Supported by the Project of Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences under Grant No. KJCX2.YW.W10Sistema Nacional de Investigadores+8 种基金CONACyT grant 46614-Fthe University of Adelaide and the Australian Research Council through Grant No. FL0992247Coordinación de la Investigación Científica (UMSNH) under Grant 4.10the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, Grant No. DE-AC02-06CH11357Fundao de Amparo Pesquisa do Estado de So Paulo, Grant Nos. 2009/51296-1 and 2010/05772-3the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10425521, 10675002, 10705002, 10935001 and 11075052the Major State Basic Research Development Program, under Grant No. G2007CB815000Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbHthe U. S.National Science Foundation under Grant No. PHY-0903991, in conjunction with a CONACyT Mexico-USA Collaboration Grant
文摘We survey contemporary studies of hadrons and strongly interacting quarks using QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations, addressing the following aspects: confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking; the hadron spectrum; hadron elastic and transition form factors, from small-to large-Q2; parton distribution functions; the physics of hadrons containing one or more heavy quarks; and properties of the quark gluon plasma.
基金Supported by Cyprus Research Promotion Foundation under contracts ΠENEK/ENIΣX/0505-39, EPYAN/0506/08 and KY-ΓA/0907/11
文摘We present recent lattice results on the baryon spectrum, nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors, nucleon to △ transition form factors as well as the △ electromagnetic form factors. The masses of the low lying baryons and the nucleon form factors are calculated using two degenerate flavors of twisted mass fermions down to pion mass of about 270 MeV. We compare to the results of other collaborations. The nucleon to △ transition and △ form factors are calculated in a hybrid scheme, which uses staggered sea quarks and domain wall valence quarks. The dominant magnetic dipole nucleon to △ transition form factor is also evaluated using dynamical domain wall fermions. The momentum frame are extracted using the form factors transverse density distributions of the △ in the infinite determined from lattice QCD.
基金Supported by the Brazilian funding agencies CNPq-Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico and CAPES-Coordenapao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior。
文摘A rovibrational model,including anharmonic,centrifugal,and Coriolis corrections,is used to calculate π,K,N,and ∑ orbital and radial resonances.The four orbital excitations of the n meson correspond to the/?(1235),ti2(1670),63(2030),and π4(2250)resonances.Its first four radial excitations correspond to the π(1300),π(1800),π(2070),and 7t(2360)resonances.The orbital excitations of the K meson are interpreted as the K_(1)(1270),K_(2)(1770),K_(3)(2320),and K_(4)(2500)resonances;its radial excitations correspond to the K(1460)and K(1830)resonances.The N orbital excitations are identified with the N(1520),N(1680),N(2190),N(2220),and N(2600)resonances.The first four radial excitations of the N family correspond to the N(1440),N(1880),N(2100),and N(2300)resonances.The orbital excitations of the ∑ baryon are associated with the ∑(1670),∑(1915),∑(2100),and ∑(2250)resonances,whereas its radial excitations are identified with the ∑(1660),∑(1770),and ∑(1880)resonances.The proposed rovibrational model calculations show a good agreement with the corresponding experimental values and allow for the prediction of hadron resonances,thereby proving to be useful for the interpretation of excited hadron spectra.