With the high penetration of renewable energy,new challenges,such as power fluctuation suppression and inertial support capability,have arisen in the power sector.Battery energy storage systems play an essential role ...With the high penetration of renewable energy,new challenges,such as power fluctuation suppression and inertial support capability,have arisen in the power sector.Battery energy storage systems play an essential role in renewable energy integration.In this paper,a distributed virtual synchronous generator(VSG)control method for a battery energy storage system(BESS)with a cascaded H-bridge converter in a grid-connected mode is proposed.The VSG is developed without communication dependence,and state-of-charge(SOC)balancing control is achieved using the distributed average algorithm.Owing to the low varying speed of SOC,the bandwidth of the distributed communication networks is extremely slow,which decreases the cost.Therefore,the proposed method can simultaneously provide inertial support and accurate SOC balancing.The stability is also proved using root locus analysis.Finally,simulations under different conditions are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
以应用于车载辅助电源模块APM(auxiliary power module)的DC-DC变换器设计为研究对象,提出1种由三电平升压型TL-Boost(three-level Boost)拓扑和半桥LLC谐振拓扑构成的两级式DC-DC变换器拓扑结构,分析其工作原理。前级TL-Boost拓扑将宽...以应用于车载辅助电源模块APM(auxiliary power module)的DC-DC变换器设计为研究对象,提出1种由三电平升压型TL-Boost(three-level Boost)拓扑和半桥LLC谐振拓扑构成的两级式DC-DC变换器拓扑结构,分析其工作原理。前级TL-Boost拓扑将宽范围的输入电压转换为稳定电压,保证了后级半桥LLC谐振拓扑的高效率运行。通过搭建实验平台并进行相关实验,结果验证了所提DC-DC变换器的可行性和正确性。展开更多
故障限流是保障直流输电系统安全运行的关键技术,现有源侧和网侧限流方法通常独立配置且未与故障严重程度相匹配,难以兼顾限流能力与设备成本。针对上述问题,该文提出一种考虑故障严重程度的源网自适应限流策略,利用源侧模块化多电平换...故障限流是保障直流输电系统安全运行的关键技术,现有源侧和网侧限流方法通常独立配置且未与故障严重程度相匹配,难以兼顾限流能力与设备成本。针对上述问题,该文提出一种考虑故障严重程度的源网自适应限流策略,利用源侧模块化多电平换流器(modular multilevel converter,MMC)与网侧故障限流器(fault current limiter,FCL)的限流贡献度配合,实现主动匹配限流目标和故障条件的自适应限流。能够在保障限流能力的前提下,降低FCL配置成本及MMC降压运行对电网的不利影响。首先,分别定量分析源侧MMC与网侧FCL的限流贡献度,进而推导考虑限流贡献度配合的源网协同限流计算方法;基于此提出限流贡献度匹配故障严重程度的自适应故障限流策略;最后,在电磁暂态仿真中对所提策略的有效性进行验证。展开更多
基金This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant U1909201,Distributed active learning theory and method for operational situation awareness of active distribution network.
文摘With the high penetration of renewable energy,new challenges,such as power fluctuation suppression and inertial support capability,have arisen in the power sector.Battery energy storage systems play an essential role in renewable energy integration.In this paper,a distributed virtual synchronous generator(VSG)control method for a battery energy storage system(BESS)with a cascaded H-bridge converter in a grid-connected mode is proposed.The VSG is developed without communication dependence,and state-of-charge(SOC)balancing control is achieved using the distributed average algorithm.Owing to the low varying speed of SOC,the bandwidth of the distributed communication networks is extremely slow,which decreases the cost.Therefore,the proposed method can simultaneously provide inertial support and accurate SOC balancing.The stability is also proved using root locus analysis.Finally,simulations under different conditions are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
文摘以应用于车载辅助电源模块APM(auxiliary power module)的DC-DC变换器设计为研究对象,提出1种由三电平升压型TL-Boost(three-level Boost)拓扑和半桥LLC谐振拓扑构成的两级式DC-DC变换器拓扑结构,分析其工作原理。前级TL-Boost拓扑将宽范围的输入电压转换为稳定电压,保证了后级半桥LLC谐振拓扑的高效率运行。通过搭建实验平台并进行相关实验,结果验证了所提DC-DC变换器的可行性和正确性。
文摘故障限流是保障直流输电系统安全运行的关键技术,现有源侧和网侧限流方法通常独立配置且未与故障严重程度相匹配,难以兼顾限流能力与设备成本。针对上述问题,该文提出一种考虑故障严重程度的源网自适应限流策略,利用源侧模块化多电平换流器(modular multilevel converter,MMC)与网侧故障限流器(fault current limiter,FCL)的限流贡献度配合,实现主动匹配限流目标和故障条件的自适应限流。能够在保障限流能力的前提下,降低FCL配置成本及MMC降压运行对电网的不利影响。首先,分别定量分析源侧MMC与网侧FCL的限流贡献度,进而推导考虑限流贡献度配合的源网协同限流计算方法;基于此提出限流贡献度匹配故障严重程度的自适应故障限流策略;最后,在电磁暂态仿真中对所提策略的有效性进行验证。