Aiming to increase the efficiency of gem design and manufacturing, a new method in computer-aided-design (CAD) of convex faceted gem cuts (CFGC) based on Half-edge data structure (HDS), including the algorithms for th...Aiming to increase the efficiency of gem design and manufacturing, a new method in computer-aided-design (CAD) of convex faceted gem cuts (CFGC) based on Half-edge data structure (HDS), including the algorithms for the implementation is presented in this work. By using object-oriented methods, geometrical elements of CFGC are classified and responding geometrical feature classes are established. Each class is implemented and embedded based on the gem process. Matrix arithmetic and analytical geometry are used to derive the affine transformation and the cutting algorithm. Based on the demand for a diversity of gem cuts, CAD functions both for free-style faceted cuts and parametric designs of typical cuts and visualization and human-computer interactions of the CAD system including two-dimensional and three-dimensional interactions have been realized which enhances the flexibility and universality of the CAD system. Furthermore, data in this CAD system can also be used directly by the gem CAM module, which will promote the gem CAD/CAM integration.展开更多
Communication optimization is very important for imporoving performance of parallel programs A communication optimization method called HVMP(Half Vector Message Ripelining) is presented. In comparison with the widelyu...Communication optimization is very important for imporoving performance of parallel programs A communication optimization method called HVMP(Half Vector Message Ripelining) is presented. In comparison with the widelyused vector message pipelining, HVMP can get better tradeoff between reducing and hiding communication overhead,and eliminate the communication barrier of barrier synchronization problems[1]. For parallel Systems with low bandwidth such as cluster of workstations and barrier synchronization problems with large amount of communication, HVMPmethod can get good performance.展开更多
利用基于WRF模式(Weather Research and Forecasting model)的逐半小时快速更新预报系统,对2020年8月13—14日鲁南一次区域持续性特大暴雨过程进行逐小时同化和逐半小时同化敏感性试验,以探讨高频资料同化应用问题,其中,逐半小时同化敏...利用基于WRF模式(Weather Research and Forecasting model)的逐半小时快速更新预报系统,对2020年8月13—14日鲁南一次区域持续性特大暴雨过程进行逐小时同化和逐半小时同化敏感性试验,以探讨高频资料同化应用问题,其中,逐半小时同化敏感性试验方案包括在半点同时同化地面自动气象站(AWS)观测资料和飞机报(AMDAR)资料及分别“拒绝”其中一种同化资料共三种方案。结果发现:半点同时同化AWS资料和AMDAR资料的试验对此次持续性暴雨24 h累计降水和短时强降水预报较逐时同化试验有显著改进作用,说明提高同化频次以提高高频资料的利用率对数值预报有正效果;在半点增加高频资料同化过程中,同时同化AWS资料和AMDAR资料的试验,均比“拒绝”其中一种同化资料的试验准确;“拒绝”同化AMDAR资料的试验比“拒绝”同化AWS资料的试验预报效果差,说明半小时同化试验中AMDAR资料同化起到了更为重要的作用;快速更新循环同化对初始场的改善是一个逐步调整的过程,不同同化资料和频次的试验对分析场的影响各有不同,同时同化AWS资料和AMDAR资料的半小时同化试验初始场与实况最接近;不同同化方案地面要素场高温高湿区相对辐合线的位置不同和高空冷暖空气强弱及配置不同,造成飑线系统的运动方向不同,是导致各试验区域持续性降水落区存在较大差异的主要原因;而飑线系统位置的差异导致其与西南暖湿气流中的新生系统结合程度不同,造成了未来降水强弱的差异。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21576240)Experimental Technology Research Program of China University of Geosciences(Key Program)(SJ-201422)
文摘Aiming to increase the efficiency of gem design and manufacturing, a new method in computer-aided-design (CAD) of convex faceted gem cuts (CFGC) based on Half-edge data structure (HDS), including the algorithms for the implementation is presented in this work. By using object-oriented methods, geometrical elements of CFGC are classified and responding geometrical feature classes are established. Each class is implemented and embedded based on the gem process. Matrix arithmetic and analytical geometry are used to derive the affine transformation and the cutting algorithm. Based on the demand for a diversity of gem cuts, CAD functions both for free-style faceted cuts and parametric designs of typical cuts and visualization and human-computer interactions of the CAD system including two-dimensional and three-dimensional interactions have been realized which enhances the flexibility and universality of the CAD system. Furthermore, data in this CAD system can also be used directly by the gem CAM module, which will promote the gem CAD/CAM integration.
文摘Communication optimization is very important for imporoving performance of parallel programs A communication optimization method called HVMP(Half Vector Message Ripelining) is presented. In comparison with the widelyused vector message pipelining, HVMP can get better tradeoff between reducing and hiding communication overhead,and eliminate the communication barrier of barrier synchronization problems[1]. For parallel Systems with low bandwidth such as cluster of workstations and barrier synchronization problems with large amount of communication, HVMPmethod can get good performance.
文摘利用基于WRF模式(Weather Research and Forecasting model)的逐半小时快速更新预报系统,对2020年8月13—14日鲁南一次区域持续性特大暴雨过程进行逐小时同化和逐半小时同化敏感性试验,以探讨高频资料同化应用问题,其中,逐半小时同化敏感性试验方案包括在半点同时同化地面自动气象站(AWS)观测资料和飞机报(AMDAR)资料及分别“拒绝”其中一种同化资料共三种方案。结果发现:半点同时同化AWS资料和AMDAR资料的试验对此次持续性暴雨24 h累计降水和短时强降水预报较逐时同化试验有显著改进作用,说明提高同化频次以提高高频资料的利用率对数值预报有正效果;在半点增加高频资料同化过程中,同时同化AWS资料和AMDAR资料的试验,均比“拒绝”其中一种同化资料的试验准确;“拒绝”同化AMDAR资料的试验比“拒绝”同化AWS资料的试验预报效果差,说明半小时同化试验中AMDAR资料同化起到了更为重要的作用;快速更新循环同化对初始场的改善是一个逐步调整的过程,不同同化资料和频次的试验对分析场的影响各有不同,同时同化AWS资料和AMDAR资料的半小时同化试验初始场与实况最接近;不同同化方案地面要素场高温高湿区相对辐合线的位置不同和高空冷暖空气强弱及配置不同,造成飑线系统的运动方向不同,是导致各试验区域持续性降水落区存在较大差异的主要原因;而飑线系统位置的差异导致其与西南暖湿气流中的新生系统结合程度不同,造成了未来降水强弱的差异。
