Heritage Communities in Consumer Contexts Spatial Production of Tourism Research-Take Qixian Zhao Yu Historical City as an Example

Taking Zhaoyu Historical City in Qixian County as an example,this paper explores the production process of tourism space in Zhaoyu Historical City in the context of consumption,based on Lefebvre's triadic dialectic theory.The study reveals that,driven by the development of tourism,subjects such as the government and planners possess absolute dominance over spatial representations,while residents demonstrate receptive and adaptive action strategies and social relations are reproduced,presenting a harmonious state.Further exploring the tourism community in the environmental performance of the subject of action,social relations,consumption demand,daily life practice,cultural capital,etc.,the daily life practice of the tourism community has transcended the original logic of tourism spatial production and has a certain extension.The mechanism analysis in this paper can help guide the healthy development of tourism space in the neighboring historical cities or communities and achieve the dual purpose of promoting the economic development of the community and heritage protection.

The Display and Utilization System of Historic Culture in Small Towns from the Perspective of Context: A Case Study of Luojiang District, Deyang City

The display and utilization of historic culture are one of the ways for towns to manifest characteristics, carry forward traditions, and promote competitiveness. As the important part of urban conservation planning, it is also a hot point in the theoretical research on the historic town protection in China. The "context" of towns refers to the essential connection between human being, natural environment, built environment, and social cultural background in the course of historical development and specific conditions. From the perspective of context, this paper put forward construction strategies for the display and utilization system of historic culture combined with the current situation of historical protection of small towns. Historical changes and contextual elements were analyzed based on the literature research and field investigation of Luojiang District to carry out the design of historical and cultural display structures, tour routes, and presentation modes.

Historical and Geographical Context

Vastly different paths befell East and West in history.Conquests character-ized the long,historical corridor of Europe in its passage from the ancient slave so-ciety to the modern capitalist age.This appears to have much to do both with Eu-ropean geographical fragmentation,which made it difficult to form an

Inheritance of Historical Block Context Based on the Theory of Place Spirit:A Case Study of Nanjing Confucius Temple Historic Block

In the context of“stock planning”,the conservation planning of historic blocks and features has become one of the important issues in recent years,which is also of great significance for the regeneration of architectural heritage value.Based on the theoretical support of Norberg Schulz’s“place spirit”,this paper takes Nanjing Confucius Temple Historic Block as an example to interpret the application of“place spirit”in the protection and renewal of historic block and the inheritance strategy of historical block context.

Dynamic Protection Planning and Industrial Upgrading of Shengjinta Historic Block in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province

Starting with cultural context of historic block, this paper investigated current situation of Shengjinta Historic Block in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, proposed dynamic protection planning and sustainable industrial upgrading strategies, specifically, by repairing, clearing, preserving and restoring historic streets and lanes, courtyards and folk dwel ings from six perspectives of planar layout, traffic pattern, spatial texture, facade decoration, landscape planning, and characteristic culture. In view of the specifi c geographical location, food shops and leisure green spaces are constructed to build a modern urban living system for residents in the ancient block.

A New Historicist Interpretation of The Imperialist

Sara Jeannette Duncan(1861-1922)is a prominent Canadian female writer in her time.Her novel The Imperialist(1904),dealing primarily with Canadian nationality,is a sophisticated epitome of Canadian society that is most authentic to Canadian social and political life at the turn of the twentieth century.The Imperialist,as a product of a historical context in Canadian literature,incorporates historical reality and fictional imagination,and presents an uncertainty and perplexity in the ideology of Canadians at the turn of the twentieth century.Positioning The Imperialist in the context of New Historicism,this essay explores the intertextuality of the“historicity of texts”and the“textuality of history”.Furthermore,the essay investigates the circulation between literary text of The Imperialist and non-literary texts that surrounded it,revealing how literary text and historical-cultural context negotiate,circulate,and construct each other.

On the Research Methodology of the Thoughts of Marx -- From Historical Restoration to Fusion of Horizons

Through the centurial research upon the thoughts of Marx,there is a turning from historical restoration to fusion of horizons,which is closely related to the research methodology of the thoughts of Marx as well as the big change of the academic study,economy and society.To have a better understanding of Marxism,communication between readers and authors,integration of the theory and practice are necessary.Besides,we should distinguish academic study from politics,definition from significance,and genuine knowledge from misunderstanding.Different researchers study Marxism from different aspects and in different historical contexts,thus forming different images of Marx and different understandings of Marxism.Therefore,research upon the thoughts of Marx and Marxism cannot be completed once and for all.

The Escape in Trauma and Return for Belongings in Shanghai Girls Under the Historical and Social Background

Under the social and historical context,the deep reasons of the two sisters escaping from their hometown and nation are discussed due to the social background,motivation,destination,route,which reflects people’s yearning for a peaceful life and the excavation of their self-courage trampling of the iron hoof of war.That’s a further sign of sisterhood.Then the personal attitudes and choices of the two sisters are analyzed as well as the return in various meanings,including the ultimate return of Pearl to the family after physical trauma,return to Chinese culture after dreaming of a“good life”in America,so as to pursue the essential return of the adopted daughter to China,etc.This kind of root-seeking exploration of the protagonists forces them to“return”in various meanings and connects the East with the West,which also symbolizes the attempt to merge their own ethnic identity.Chinese-American writers make a bold attempt to define and integrate their ethnic background of social history and make a bold attempt on the definition and integration of ethnic identity.

自然疗愈体系的当代发展及公共健康服务潜力

【目的】探讨自然疗愈(nature-based intervention,NBI)体系作为现代医疗技术的辅助手段在公共健康服务方面的应用潜力并提出未来展望。【方法】通过对自然疗愈蕴含的人类思想脉络和历史发展的梳理,界定自发的疗愈行为与专业化的自然疗法(nature-based therapy,NBT)的界限,揭示自然疗愈体系由民间自发的、依靠自然医学的疗愈方法,演化成为现代专业化、系统化医疗技术辅助手段的社会动因和运行机制,进一步归纳不同国家医疗照护机构中自然疗愈体系的分布与特点。【结果】结合欧美国家自然疗愈重要理论模型,进一步解析自然疗愈作用机制和广泛的健康效能,以及实施场所和服务人群。从历史演变及当代发展趋势来看,自然疗愈体系源自朴素的自然医学和民间传统,有着广泛的社会实施基础,在现代医疗技术的进步和社会需求的变化中,显示出更强大的生命力,具有天然的“平医”结合的良好背景。【结论】自然疗愈体系充分地利用了人与自然环境的同一性和基因同源性,在不同的历史进程中均获得了人类的青睐,成为一种低成本、高产出且科学便捷的疾病恢复和健康促进手段。基于循证研究,建立科学的分类、分级体系,形成完善的园艺实操模块和干预流程,自然疗愈将具有巨大的优势,有望成为人类未来潜在的非药物治疗或替代医学方法。

图书馆史研究与编纂的历史逻辑

文章以历史观为出发点,在前人有关图书馆史研究与编纂研究的基础上,提出史料、史迹、史境、史脉、史识的历史逻辑理论;以中山大学图书馆百年馆史研究与编纂的实践为案例,从立足史料、呈现史迹、再现史境、传承史脉、端正史识五个方面系统阐释“五史”理论在实践中的具体运用,助益新时代图书馆史研究与图书馆史志编纂发展。

“文明以止,人文化成”与“人的自由而全面发展”的内在契合性

文明以止,人文化成,是中华文明最具特色的文化基因。这一基因携带着中华文明传承的主要特征和基本功能的核心信息,决定着中华文明生命体的基本构造和基本走向,与历史唯物主义能动地结合,谱写了历史唯物主义的新篇章。历史唯物主义的创新性发展在于创造了具有确定内涵的“文明新形态”,将经济、政治、社会、文化与生态融为一体,将物质生产活动、精神生产活动与制度生产活动融为一体,创造性地传承中华文明“人文化成”的优秀遗产,为真正全面地占有“人的本质”,实现每个人自由而全面的发展提供了符合中国历史与现实的具体方案,开辟了切实可行的路径。

唯物史观与中华优秀传统思想的进步历史观

在中国哲学史上,哲学家们提出了一系列关于社会历史发展规律的观点和看法。中华优秀传统历史观念构成了中华优秀传统思想的进步历史观。中华优秀传统思想的进步历史观包括重“势”的进步社会历史观、对厚古薄今复古主义历史观的批判思想、民本思想、大同思想、“大一统”思想等,蕴含着与唯物史观相契合的合理因素和创新萌芽,在中国社会历史观发展史上产生了积极影响,为马克思主义唯物史观的中国化时代化贡献了中华优秀传统哲学智慧。汲取中华优秀传统思想进步历史观的有益成分,有助于进一步实现唯物史观与中华优秀传统思想进步历史观的有机结合,在“两个结合”中继续推进马克思主义中国化时代化。

广州传统城市景观营建智慧研究

中国传统城市景观营建智慧是彰显中华文明独特性与文化多样性的审美文化表达。广州特殊的地理位置演变出辐射整个岭南的独特景观营建模式,表现出各朝代景观特色与观景偏好,记载了不同时期自然景致与人文思想的碰撞交融。文章对宋朝至清朝时期广州传统城市景观营建变迁展开研究,系统阐释了影响区域城市景观营建的多尺度多维度因素。借鉴审美适应性理论从山水演变、形胜认识、空间布局等方面阐释基于营建主体的广州传统城市景观营建智慧。文章对解读和传承中华城市景观营建传统具有理论与实践的探索意义。

积极的阐释与消极的阐释

文本解读是人文学科的基本方法,文学阐释的很大一部分是对文学文本的阐释。“积极的阐释”与“消极的阐释”是文学阐释的两种理论姿态。“积极的阐释”频繁出场不仅是由于现代阐释学的转向,而且与理论的推动存在密切关系。文学之所以成为“积极的阐释”最为活跃的一个区域,很大程度上是因为阐释的理性语言与感性体验不对称。“积极的阐释”放弃文本的有机整体观念,并时常跨越审美愉悦的羁绊而另行制造各种新的话题。“历史语境”既是阐释发生变化的依据,也是阐释稳定持续的依据。多数“积极的阐释”作为失败的思想实验而沉没,而少数“积极的阐释”则可能充当某种文化革命的先声。

超越历史—社会情境决定论:基于仪式传播思想起源的考察

根据曼海姆的知识社会学关于知识起源的理论,人文社会科学知识是由社会生存环境决定的,知识本身的发展逻辑和个人的创造性作用不大。在运用曼海姆的理论观点检视仪式传播思想的起源时,的确不难发现历史—社会情境的决定性作用;但这种解释是不充分的,仪式传播思想既有的研究基础和内在发展逻辑,以及研究者的独创性也发挥重要作用。问题的根源在于,在阐释社会与知识的关系时,知识社会学过于强调社会单方面对知识的决定性,知识完全是被动的,而忽视了知识对社会的能动性。仪式传播思想起源的历史—社会情境决定论忽视了仪式传播思想对社会的渗透和建构,只有超越历史—社会情境决定论,才能理解仪式传播思想的确切起源。

政治哲学:“有历史的”抑或“非历史的”?

接续近代历史主义传统,当代政治哲学出现了“有历史的”和“非历史的”两种进路的分野。以政治理论中的剑桥学派和施特劳斯学派为例,分歧集中于以下三个问题。第一,存在终极永恒的真理,还是说历史之外无真理?第二,是向上追求智慧和至善,还是向下照顾平庸和人的欲望?第三,是将政治哲学锚定于“积极生活”,还是坚持认为政治哲学乃是一种“消极生活”?分歧最终表现为:是在有朽的世俗世界谈论世俗化的政治,还是从全能者视角出发追求超越性的恒久真理与至善?凡此种种,最终造就了两条进路的理论差异,同时也必将涉及两者对于人的欲望动机、理性筹划等观念,以及灵性和信仰在人类生活中的地位和作用等问题的判摄差异。

职业教育高质量发展:时代语境、哲学审视和取径之道

高质量发展是时代赋予职业教育的历史使命。职业教育高质量发展的时代语境可以从事物的价值内蕴、政策导向和时代主旨三个维度追问和澄明。哲学审视从整合理论——澄明其哲学之道,关系体系——把握其关系之“是”,实践方法——创构其方法之本三个维度进行检视和讨论。取径之道呼应哲学审视的逻辑视点选择:理论角度取径是建构职业教育质量引领的整合之道,关系角度取径是建构“四合”关系系统,方法角度取径是建构“道术器”方法体系。

19世纪英国小说家庭女教师的婚姻宿命

十九世纪英国社会发展推动了教育的进步,许多低层中产阶级知识女性介入了家庭教师这个职业,在当时的历史语境下,社会地位卑微的家庭女教师以其鲜明的职业特征和游离于主仆之间的微妙身份,经常卷入错综复杂的情感风波,演绎出许多充满波折的婚姻故事,成为当时小说书写的一个主题。本文在已有研究的基础上从家庭女教师的历史语境、身份处境、婚姻诉求与婚姻归宿四个层面探讨十九世纪英国小说中家庭女教师的婚姻命运和人生轨迹。

毛泽东思想对“两个结合”的理论探索及时代价值

“两个结合”的历史进程贯穿于马克思主义的传播和马克思主义中国化发展的历史进程中。以“两个结合”推进马克思主义中国化时代化的探索,始于以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党人的实践。毛泽东思想中蕴含着“两个结合”的开拓性贡献和确定性经验。其中关于“结合什么,为什么要结合,怎样结合”的创造性探索与实践,揭示并验证了“两个结合”理论的核心要义与正向演进,展示了“两个结合”推动马克思主义中国化时代化发展的内在机理、学理依据及其实现路径。新时代持续推进马克思主义中国化时代化发展,必须坚持在党的领导下不断丰富发展“两个结合”;坚持与时俱进,科学把握中国实际;坚持实事求是,谋求“两个结合”创新发展。

多元文化古城的历史文脉保护与发展——以昔阳古城为例

多种空间形态、多元建设风格的叠加对古城的历史文化遗产保护存在着巨大的限制。文章以昔阳古城为例,对古城历史文脉传承与延续这一命题进行了系统研究。昔阳古城位于山西晋中市,有着独特的多元文化脉络和丰富的建筑文化遗产,具有较高的历史、文化和艺术价值。通过对昔阳古城的文化、空间和环境三个方面进行梳理,总结出了古城文化多元性、空间复杂性和环境叠加性的特点,并以此提出古城历史文脉传承与延续的保护策略。文章为昔阳古城的保护与规划提供编制参考,为全国其他多元文化古城的保护与更新提供借鉴。