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The challenges that head nurses confront on financial management today:A qualitative study
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作者 Yang Bai Qirong Chen +2 位作者 Jinnan Xiao Dan Liu Siyuan Tang 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 2017年第2期122-127,共6页
Aim: To explore challenges that Chinese head nurses confront on financial management from the perspective of different levels of nursing and non-nursing managers and to provide contemporary nurse managers with suitabl... Aim: To explore challenges that Chinese head nurses confront on financial management from the perspective of different levels of nursing and non-nursing managers and to provide contemporary nurse managers with suitable supports.Methods: Eighteen nursing leaders in different levels were divided into two groups: Junior Leadership Group (head nurses) and Senior Leadership Group (nurse coordinator, nurse executive, and vice-president of the hospital). All the subjects were invited to participate in a semi-structured interview. The interviews were audio-taped and transcribed, and data were analyzed using a comparative content approach. Results: The four following challenges that head nurses confront on financial management practice were identified from the research findings: 1) lack of intrinsic motivation;2) insufficient training and edu-cation on financial management and nursing economics;3) desires for cross-uniting communication and cooperation;4) insufficient reference managerial tool. Conclusions: The confusion confronted by head nurses in Changsha include three aspects: managerial roles, managerial training, and managerial tools. Cooperative management model, evidence-based management training, and data-driven tools will contribute to improving the financial management capacity of nurse managers. 展开更多
关键词 Financial management nursing administration head nurse nursing staff Hospital economics/distribution CHALLENGES Qualitative research
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Application of Criterion-Meeting Assessment Method in Fundamentals of Nursing 被引量:1
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作者 Xueyan Chen Jihong Wang Wenjuan Li 《Engineering(科研)》 2013年第10期338-340,共3页
To investigate the results of criterion-meeting assessment method used for the operation test in fundamentals of nursing, 101 nursing undergraduates who entered Nursing College, Beihua University in 2007, were randoml... To investigate the results of criterion-meeting assessment method used for the operation test in fundamentals of nursing, 101 nursing undergraduates who entered Nursing College, Beihua University in 2007, were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The students in the control group were examined with the traditional assessment method, namely, the points were given the students one-time and estimated in a way of quantitative analysis. The students in the experimental group were examined with criterion-meeting assessment methods. The average score of students in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group (P <0.001), the difference was statistically significant, and 100% students in the experimental group got 90-100 points of the assessment standards. Our studies suggest that the method is not only conducive to fully mobilizing the enthusiasm of the students and students’ establishing critical thinking, but also gives help to improve the overall quality of teachers. It can strengthen the experimental teaching, improve teachers’ and students’ senses of responsibility in teaching and learning and contribute to the good teaching result. 展开更多
关键词 Criterion-meeting ASSESSMENT METHOD nursING
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Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing protocols for osteonecrosis of the femoral head in adults
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作者 《中西医结合护理(中英文)》 2019年第8期234-239,共6页
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a disabling pathology influencing the population averagely aged 33-38 years. It is characterized by a compromised subchondral microcirculation, especially in the small retin... Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a disabling pathology influencing the population averagely aged 33-38 years. It is characterized by a compromised subchondral microcirculation, especially in the small retinacular vessels. The prevalence of ONFH is relatively high in China. At present, the surgery is the optimal treatment modality for ONFH, but it still can result in many complications. In recent years, traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has shown unique advantages in ONFH, including internal application and external application of Chinese herbs, TCM fumigation, TCM iontophoresis, TCM Tazi and so on. This article primarily investigated the key points of common syndromes, TCM nursing methods and healthy guidance of ONFH in adults, aiming at maintaining and developing the strengths of TCM, improving its efficacy and standardizing its behavior. 展开更多
关键词 OSTEONECROSIS FEMORAL head HIP PAIN traditional Chinese medicine nursING
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SFPC and UNFPA Heads Meet in Beijing
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《China Population Today》 2001年第6期15-15,共1页
关键词 SFPC and UNFPA heads meet in Beijing ZHANG
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Meeting of Heads of Non-Governmental Groups for Sino-Japanese Friendship Held in Beijing
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《International Understanding》 2002年第1期36-36,共1页
关键词 meeting of heads of Non-Governmental Groups for Sino-Japanese Friendship Held in Beijing
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Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Competency Model for Nursing Managers in the Training of Newly Appointed Head Nurses
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作者 Kexiong Cui Qian Xie +2 位作者 Jinglan Liu Zuyang Xi Changchun Xiang 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2024年第10期202-207,共6页
Objective:To explore the effectiveness of the competency model for nursing managers in the training of newly appointed head nurses.Methods:Eighteen newly appointed head nurses from Yichang Central People’s Hospital,s... Objective:To explore the effectiveness of the competency model for nursing managers in the training of newly appointed head nurses.Methods:Eighteen newly appointed head nurses from Yichang Central People’s Hospital,selected between August 2023 and July 2024,were chosen as the research subjects.Based on the nursing manager competency model,corresponding training programs were developed,and these 18 head nurses were trained accordingly.Results:After the training,all newly appointed head nurses passed the theoretical assessments,with a pass rate of 100.00%.The pass rates for two rounds of assessment were 100.00%and 94.54%,respectively.There was no significant difference in the performance evaluation scores between new and senior head nurses in terms of standardized services,nursing quality,nursing research and teaching,and patient satisfaction(P>0.05).Conclusion:The competency model for nursing managers has a significant effect on the training of newly appointed head nurses.It effectively enhances management awareness,facilitates role transition,and,to some extent,improves the management and leadership capabilities of head nurses.It holds high value for broader implementation. 展开更多
关键词 Competency model for nursing managers Newly appointed head nurses Training
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Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing protocols for Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease
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作者 《中西医结合护理(中英文)》 2019年第9期242-246,共5页
Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease(LCPD),a historically-considered osteochondrosis,is now being diagnosed as an idiopathic avascularnecrosis of the femoral head in children.At present,the treatment for LCPD mainly focuse... Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease(LCPD),a historically-considered osteochondrosis,is now being diagnosed as an idiopathic avascularnecrosis of the femoral head in children.At present,the treatment for LCPD mainly focuses on the preservation orrecovery of the arthrogenic component of the femoral head.The currently-available surgical methods are various,most of which can obtain bettertherapeutic effects in LCPD.Nerveless,these surgeries are not universally acknowledged,and may have some limitations like increased articularand vascularinjury.In recent years,Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)has been shown a certain advantage in LCPD.This article primarily investigated the key points of common syndromes,TCM nursing methods and healthy guidance of LCPD,aiming at maintaining and developing the strengths of TCM,improving its efficacy and standardizing its behavior. 展开更多
关键词 Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease NECROSIS of the FEMORAL head children traditional Chinese medicine nursING SYNDROME DIFFERENTIATION
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Establishing nursing adverse events’reporting content of hospital:using the Delphi method
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作者 Yue Liu Hua-Ping Liu 《Frontiers of Nursing》 CAS 2020年第4期337-344,共8页
Objective:To develop nursing adverse events’reporting content of hospital.Methods:The study included two phases.The first phase was to develop the category and definition of nursing adverse events that need to be rep... Objective:To develop nursing adverse events’reporting content of hospital.Methods:The study included two phases.The first phase was to develop the category and definition of nursing adverse events that need to be reported through an expert meeting.The second phase was to develop every nursing adverse event’s reporting content by using the Delphi method.In total,8 experts attended the meeting and 15 experts conducted two rounds of consultation letter.Results:Nursing adverse events that need to be reported of hospital include pressure sore,fall/falling from bed,unplanned extubation,medication error,and accident.Reporting content of these events in detail had also been obtained,which was helpful for cause analysis systematically.Conclusions:The reporting content of the nursing adverse event of hospital is established,and it is a basis for further study of the development of nursing adverse event reporting and feedback system. 展开更多
关键词 nursing adverse event reporting content expert meeting Delphi method Swiss Cheese Model adverse event report
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Effect of PDCA on Nursing Management
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作者 Jinqin Yao Xiaoyun Xian 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2023年第6期13-17,共5页
Objective:To explore and analyze the effect of the plan-do-check-act(PDCA)cycle method in the nursing management of head nurses.Methods:68 patients who were hospitalized in the general surgery department were used as ... Objective:To explore and analyze the effect of the plan-do-check-act(PDCA)cycle method in the nursing management of head nurses.Methods:68 patients who were hospitalized in the general surgery department were used as research subjects.The patients were divided into an experimental group and a reference group,with 34 cases in each group,by drawing lots.The experimental group was managed with the PDCA method.The management satisfaction,nursing quality score,and nursing effect of both groups were compared with each other.Results:The patients in the experimental group were generally more satisfied with the nursing services compared to the reference group(P<0.05),and the difference was statistically significant.Before the intervention,there was no statistically significant difference(P>0.05)in the nursing quality scores such as ward safety management,nursing risk management,nursing document writing,rescue equipment management,and head nurse administrative management between the two groups.After the intervention,the experimental group had higher nursing quality scores.Furthermore,the nursing effects such as disease education,quality control,safety management,humanistic care,and service attitude in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the reference group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of the PDCA method in nursing management can improve management satisfaction,nursing quality,and nursing effect. 展开更多
关键词 PDCA cycle method head nurse nursing management
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黑龙江省三级甲等医院护士长绩效考评指标体系构建
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作者 杨红艳 王晓春 +5 位作者 张秋阳 刘慧宇 张煜 任学华 魏若雯 靳羽西 《中国医院管理》 北大核心 2024年第3期89-93,共5页
目的构建黑龙江省三级甲等医院护士长绩效考评指标体系,旨在为临床护理管理提供参考依据。方法通过文献分析、理论研究初步编制黑龙江省三级甲等医院护士长绩效考评指标体系框架与内容,采用德尔菲法进行2轮专家函询,最终构建黑龙江省三... 目的构建黑龙江省三级甲等医院护士长绩效考评指标体系,旨在为临床护理管理提供参考依据。方法通过文献分析、理论研究初步编制黑龙江省三级甲等医院护士长绩效考评指标体系框架与内容,采用德尔菲法进行2轮专家函询,最终构建黑龙江省三级甲等医院护士长绩效考评指标体系。结果构建的黑龙江省三级甲等医院护士长绩效考评指标体系包含5个一级指标、14个二级指标、49个三级指标,专家咨询可信度高。结论构建黑龙江省三级甲等医院护士长绩效考评指标体系不仅能为省内各级医疗机构的护理管理者和研究者提供参考依据,还能为护士长提高自身护理管理水平提供实践指导。 展开更多
关键词 三级甲等医院 护士长 绩效考评 指标体系
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耳鼻咽喉头颈外科专科护士核心能力培训方案的构建
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作者 潘乐 荆璇 +5 位作者 谭茜 刘爽 李丽红 郑婷 郑智英 皇甫辉 《护理研究》 北大核心 2024年第14期2575-2581,共7页
目的:构建耳鼻咽喉头颈外科专科护士核心能力培训方案。方法:通过文献研究、半结构式访谈构建耳鼻咽喉头颈外科专科护士核心能力培训方案初稿,采用德尔菲专家函询法进行3轮专家函询,形成耳鼻咽喉头颈外科专科护士核心能力培训方案终稿... 目的:构建耳鼻咽喉头颈外科专科护士核心能力培训方案。方法:通过文献研究、半结构式访谈构建耳鼻咽喉头颈外科专科护士核心能力培训方案初稿,采用德尔菲专家函询法进行3轮专家函询,形成耳鼻咽喉头颈外科专科护士核心能力培训方案终稿。结果:3轮专家函询问卷有效回收率分别为83.33%、91.67%和100.00%,专家权威系数为0.951,0.958和0.963,肯德尔和谐系数为0.398,0.435和0.495(均P<0.001),变异系数均<0.25。最终形成的耳鼻咽喉头颈外科专科护士核心能力培训方案的培训目标包括3项一级指标、26项二级指标,培训内容包括6项一级指标、35项二级指标,培训管理包括8项一级指标、19项二级指标,培训考核评价包括4项一级指标、12项二级指标。结论:构建的耳鼻咽喉头颈外科专科护士核心能力培训方案具有科学性、可靠性,可为完善我国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科专科护士培训提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 专科护士 核心能力 培训方案 德尔菲法 半结构式访谈 护理
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头颈部恶性肿瘤患儿放化疗所致口腔黏膜炎的护理策略
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作者 郭秋菊 陈小萌 +2 位作者 张安琪 张谊 黄东生 《中国小儿血液与肿瘤杂志》 CAS 2024年第1期41-43,49,共4页
目的通过有效的护理对策降低头颈部肿瘤患儿放化疗所致口腔黏膜炎(OM)的严重程度。方法选取2020年1月—2022年12月北京同仁医院儿科收治头颈部恶性肿瘤放化疗OM患儿,儿童口腔评估指南量表评分为9-16分的中度OM患儿100例,随机分为对照组... 目的通过有效的护理对策降低头颈部肿瘤患儿放化疗所致口腔黏膜炎(OM)的严重程度。方法选取2020年1月—2022年12月北京同仁医院儿科收治头颈部恶性肿瘤放化疗OM患儿,儿童口腔评估指南量表评分为9-16分的中度OM患儿100例,随机分为对照组和干预组,每组各50例,对照组根据医嘱用药,干预组在医嘱用药基础上加用(0-4)℃的0.9%生理盐水指导患儿在进食后、睡前、呕吐后、口腔黏膜炎用药前10分钟,利用双侧颊部运动形成水压涡流含漱,每次含漱口液10-15 mL,漱口≥30 s。干预3天后应用儿童口腔评估指南量表进行比较两组患儿口腔黏膜的严重程度及愈合时间、痛苦程度对比。结果干预组较对照组OM的严重程度明显减轻(χ^(2)=12.398,P=0.00);OM导致的痛苦程度干预组较对照组明显减轻(χ^(2)=5.263,P=0.02);OM愈合时间干预组较对照组明显短(χ^(2)=8.752,P=0.01)。结论儿童头颈部恶性肿瘤放化疗后口腔炎用生理盐水清洁口腔能明显降低OM的严重程度;减轻OM导致的痛苦;提高药物的治疗效果缩短OM的病程,具有临床推广价值。 展开更多
关键词 儿童 头颈部肿瘤 放化疗 口腔黏膜炎 护理策略
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中国医院临床科主任、护士长胜任力研究现状的循证分析
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作者 李庆瑜 康婉星 +2 位作者 张惠琴 陈隆福 张建荣 《现代医院》 2024年第7期1091-1095,共5页
目的循证分析我国临床科主任和护士长胜任力研究进展与管理现状,为促进临床科主任、护士长管理研究进一步发展和完善我国医院人力资源管理提供可靠参考。方法利用VIP、CNKI、WANFANG中文数据库、网络资源及相关官方网站检索我国临床科... 目的循证分析我国临床科主任和护士长胜任力研究进展与管理现状,为促进临床科主任、护士长管理研究进一步发展和完善我国医院人力资源管理提供可靠参考。方法利用VIP、CNKI、WANFANG中文数据库、网络资源及相关官方网站检索我国临床科主任和护士长胜任力相关文献,并运用文献计量学方法、循证科学的原理和方法,对检索文献进行描述性分析。结果共纳入文献82篇,主要涉及临床科主任、护士长相关概念理论的阐述、胜任力模型的构建、应用研究等内容;我国科主任、护士长胜任力的研究起步较晚且呈先增长后下降的趋势,期刊分布较分散;文献主要来源于各级高校院所和医疗机构;发展停滞于实证研究阶段,未发展向评价研究阶段。结论我国临床科主任和护士长胜任力研究处于应用实践阶段,缺乏系统化研究,主要以高等院所、医疗机构为主导,国家、政府在医院临床科主任、护士长胜任力方面的的关注有待加强。 展开更多
关键词 科主任 护士长 胜任力 循证分析 医疗机构
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阶段式康复训练法改善颈部淋巴清扫术后患者肩综合征的效果评价
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作者 邓益君 张廷碧 +8 位作者 古文珍 何杏芳 吴伟勤 王帅 熊才兵 赵艳琼 韦樱 邓娅东 黄秋雨 《口腔疾病防治》 2024年第11期871-878,共8页
目的 探讨阶段式康复训练改善颈部淋巴清扫术后患者肩综合征的效果,为患者术后肩关节功能恢复提供有效方案。方法 本研究已通过单位伦理委员会审查批准,并获得患者知情同意。制定颈部淋巴清扫术后肩部阶段式康复训练计划,选取中山大学... 目的 探讨阶段式康复训练改善颈部淋巴清扫术后患者肩综合征的效果,为患者术后肩关节功能恢复提供有效方案。方法 本研究已通过单位伦理委员会审查批准,并获得患者知情同意。制定颈部淋巴清扫术后肩部阶段式康复训练计划,选取中山大学附属口腔医院2020年12月至2021年4月符合纳入标准的患者70例,随机分成试验组和对照组(每组各35例)。对照组进行常规护术后护理,主要包括术后6周开始进行肩关节活动训练、协调性训练和颈部小范围活动训练等运动康复训练至术后12个月;试验组则在常规术后护理的基础上,增加术前、术后全麻清醒至拆线、拆线至术后6周、术后6周至12个月4个阶段渐进性开展术前熟悉手法训练、术后保护性康复训练、运动型康复训练、抗阻训练等阶段式康复训练计划。两组受试者训练频率均为至少3次/周,每次训练时长为10~15 min,锻炼强度为Borg自觉运动强度分级2~3分(即轻到中度的呼吸急促或疲劳),并分别在术前、术后3个月、术后6个月、术后12个月使用淋巴清扫损伤指数(neck dissection impairment index,NDⅡ)评估其肩关节功能相关生活质量,分数越高表示生活质量越高。结果 试验组28例和对照组32例完成了1年的随访。在术后3、6个月,试验组受试者的NDⅡ显著高于对照组[术后3个月:试验组(93.48±9.36) vs.对照组(80.00±11.34)(P<0.001),术后6个月:试验组(98.21±4.76) vs.对照组(90.70±9.12)(P<0.001)];术后12个月,试验组受试者的NDⅡ(97.23±4.88)仍高于对照组(96.33±4.49),但是差异无统计学意义(P=0.458)。两组受试者在术后3、6、12个月3个时间点的组内NDⅡ得分比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论 阶段式康复训练法在颈部淋巴清扫术患者中应用具有可行性,有助于加速患者术后6个月内肩关节功能及生活质量的恢复。 展开更多
关键词 颈部淋巴清扫 肩关节 肩综合征 康复 生活质量 护理 头颈肿瘤 抗阻训练 运动康复
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急诊入院整形美容技术修复146例头面部软组织损伤患者的护理体会
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作者 邓琪 孙秋艳 +2 位作者 王志娟 马世宏 张彦杰 《中国医疗美容》 2024年第10期65-68,共4页
目的总结急诊入院整形美容技术修复146例头面部软组织损伤患者的护理经验。方法选择2023年4月至2023年12月焦作市第二人民医院急诊科收治的146例头面部软组织损伤患者作为研究对象;创面类型为单处线性118例,单处缺损15例,多处创伤11例,... 目的总结急诊入院整形美容技术修复146例头面部软组织损伤患者的护理经验。方法选择2023年4月至2023年12月焦作市第二人民医院急诊科收治的146例头面部软组织损伤患者作为研究对象;创面类型为单处线性118例,单处缺损15例,多处创伤11例,贯穿伤2例。患者入院时做好评估,给予个性化心理护理缓解其不良情绪,术前向患者介绍整形美容技术的特点、费用,术中做好配合,术后做好创面护理和皮瓣护理,院外延续性护理对患者饮食和创面护理进行指导。结果单处线性创伤118例患者,均一期愈合,术后9例遗留瘢痕,切口长度均≥5 cm;单处缺损15例,2例患者缺损面积较大,需进行二期肉芽创面植皮,为二期愈合;其余13例均为1期愈合,3例患者遗留瘢痕。多处创伤11例,均一期愈合,未见遗留明显瘢痕。贯穿伤2例患者均一期愈合,未遗留瘢痕。结论整形美容技术是急诊科修复头面部软组织损伤的主要方式,对术前评估和针对性的心理护理、术前沟通,可促进患者对整形美容技术的理解和应用,术后护理和延续性护理,可保证术后修复美容效果。 展开更多
关键词 头面部软组织损伤 急诊 整形美容技术 护理
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头面部深Ⅱ度烧伤患者行综合性康复护理的康复效果分析
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作者 温淑华 周雪 唐玮炜 《中国伤残医学》 2024年第6期99-103,共5页
目的:探讨头面部深Ⅱ度烧伤患者行综合性康复护理的康复效果.方法:选取我院2017年1月-2020年12月收治的66例头面部烧伤患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各33例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用综合性... 目的:探讨头面部深Ⅱ度烧伤患者行综合性康复护理的康复效果.方法:选取我院2017年1月-2020年12月收治的66例头面部烧伤患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各33例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用综合性康复护理.比较2组患者的心理状态、生活质量、满意度及各项临床指标.结果:护理后,观察组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组健康调查简表各个维度评分均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组总满意率为96.97%,高于对照组的78.79%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组创面愈合时间、住院时间均短于对照组,温哥华瘢痕量表评分低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组知识掌握度、遵医行为、睡眠质量评分均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:综合性康复护理能提高头面部烧伤患者整体疗效、稳定病情,值得推崇. 展开更多
关键词 头面部烧伤 综合性康复护理 心理状态 生活质量 康复效果
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ICARE互动教学法在头颈肿瘤内科护理教学中的应用效果分析
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作者 李娟 陈淑玲 肖舒静 《医药前沿》 2024年第18期15-19,共5页
目的:分析ICARE(正直、同情、责任、尊重和卓越)互动教学法在头颈肿瘤内科护理教学中的应用价值。方法:选取2020年7月—2023年7月在广东省中医院芳村医院进行护理实习的76名护理实习生作为研究对象,根据教学方法不同将护理实习生分成IC... 目的:分析ICARE(正直、同情、责任、尊重和卓越)互动教学法在头颈肿瘤内科护理教学中的应用价值。方法:选取2020年7月—2023年7月在广东省中医院芳村医院进行护理实习的76名护理实习生作为研究对象,根据教学方法不同将护理实习生分成ICARE组(n=38)和对照组(n=38)。两组护理实习生均由同一组带教老师教学,教学时间均为1个月。对照组采用传统教学法教学,ICARE组给予ICARE互动教学,比较两组的教学效果。结果:教学前,两组护理实习生的理论知识及实践能力得分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);教学1个月后,两组护理实习生的理论知识及实践能力得分均高于教学前,ICARE组理论知识及实践能力得分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。教学前,两组护理实习生的头颈肿瘤内科护理综合能力得分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);教学1个月后,两组护理实习生的头颈肿瘤内科护理综合能力得分均高于教学前,ICARE组的头颈肿瘤内科护理综合能力得分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。教学前,两组护理实习生各项评判性思维能力评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);教学1个月后,两组护理实习生各项评判性思维能力评分均高于教学前,ICARE组各项评判性思维能力评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。教学1个月后,ICARE护理实习生对教学的总满意度为97.37%,高于对照组的78.95%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:ICARE互动教学法在头颈肿瘤内科护理教学中的应用能提高护理实习生的理论知识、实践能力,改善护理实习生的评判性思维能力与综合能力,也可提高护理实习生的满意度。 展开更多
关键词 护理实习生 头颈肿瘤 ICARE互动教学法 内科护理教学 评判性思维能力 总满意度
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系统性功能训练结合护理干预对股骨头坏死行全髋关节置换术患者的康复效果及疼痛程度的影响
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作者 高秀荣 《中外医疗》 2024年第15期132-135,共4页
目的 探究在股骨头坏死行全髋关节置换术患者康复护理中应用系统性功能训练结合护理干预的效果。方法 随机选取2022年5月—2023年5月于聊城市人民医院接受全髋关节置换术治疗的100例股骨头坏死患者为研究对象,采用随机数表法分为两组,每... 目的 探究在股骨头坏死行全髋关节置换术患者康复护理中应用系统性功能训练结合护理干预的效果。方法 随机选取2022年5月—2023年5月于聊城市人民医院接受全髋关节置换术治疗的100例股骨头坏死患者为研究对象,采用随机数表法分为两组,每组50例,参照组采用常规护理,研究组在常规护理基础上给予系统性功能训练,比较两组患者生活活动能力、疼痛程度、并发症发生率。结果 干预前,两组患者生活活动能力评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,研究组生活活动能力评分高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,两组患者疼痛评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,研究组疼痛评分低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组并发症总发生率(2.00%)低于对照组(12.00%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.118,P<0.05)。结论 将系统性功能训练与护理干预联合运用到股骨头坏死患者全髋关节置换术康复干预中,有助于髋关节功能恢复,减轻康复疼痛程度,可获得理想预后。 展开更多
关键词 系统性功能训练 护理 股骨头坏死 全髋关节置换术 康复效果 疼痛程度
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头颈癌放射性口腔黏膜炎病人营养管理方案的构建 被引量:3
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作者 詹红霞 周茜 +5 位作者 俞国红 赵小换 陈超 蔡亚红 吴静 杨紫燕 《护理研究》 北大核心 2024年第2期273-279,共7页
目的:构建头颈癌放射性口腔黏膜炎病人营养管理方案。方法:系统检索头颈癌放射性口腔黏膜炎病人营养管理相关指南、专家共识、系统评价等,对证据提取整合,经研究小组讨论后制订头颈癌放射性口腔黏膜炎病人营养管理方案初稿。召开专家小... 目的:构建头颈癌放射性口腔黏膜炎病人营养管理方案。方法:系统检索头颈癌放射性口腔黏膜炎病人营养管理相关指南、专家共识、系统评价等,对证据提取整合,经研究小组讨论后制订头颈癌放射性口腔黏膜炎病人营养管理方案初稿。召开专家小组会议,结合专家意见进一步讨论修改,形成最终的头颈癌放射性口腔黏膜炎病人营养管理方案。结果:头颈癌放射性口腔黏膜炎病人营养管理方案包括营养筛查与评估、营养供给量、营养支持、营养随访、运动干预5个一级条目、17个二级条目、40个三级条目,其中28个三级条目为A级推荐,12个三级条目为B级推荐。结论:本研究构建的头颈癌放射性口腔黏膜炎病人营养管理方案具有科学性与针对性,可为今后开展头颈癌放射性口腔黏膜炎病人营养管理实践提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 头颈癌 放射性口腔黏膜炎 营养管理 方案构建 循证护理
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感知护士长关怀在精神科护士共情疲劳与关怀患者行为间的中介效应 被引量:2
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作者 於茗 王慧 +4 位作者 张琴 黄钰萱 朱海燕 王小峰 严海鸥 《护理学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期76-79,共4页
目的探讨感知护士长关怀在精神科护士共情疲劳与关怀患者行为之间的中介效应,为促进临床人文关怀提供参考。方法便利抽样法选择南通市7所精神疾病专科医院的360名精神科护士,采用关怀感知量表、专业生活品质量表与关怀行为量表进行调查... 目的探讨感知护士长关怀在精神科护士共情疲劳与关怀患者行为之间的中介效应,为促进临床人文关怀提供参考。方法便利抽样法选择南通市7所精神疾病专科医院的360名精神科护士,采用关怀感知量表、专业生活品质量表与关怀行为量表进行调查。结果精神科护士关怀患者行为得分(114.92±19.94)分,感知护士长关怀(53.32±11.83)分,共情疲劳(41.79±11.78)分。精神科护士感知护士长关怀在共情疲劳与关怀患者行为之间起部分中介效应,中介效应占总效应的35.01%。结论精神科护士关怀患者行为处于中等水平,护理管理者可通过强化护士长关怀护士的行为,缓解精神科护士的共情疲劳,以促进护士实施临床关怀行为。 展开更多
关键词 精神科 护士 关怀行为 共情疲劳 关怀感知 护士长关怀 中介效应 人文关怀
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