建筑室内空间是城市居民主要的生产生活空间,对健康具有重要的影响。其中,室内植物和窗景是促进健康的关键要素,但鲜有从室内视角揭示室内植物和窗外植物景观对人整体健康效益的影响。基于Web of Science(WoS)和中国知网(CNKI)两个数据...建筑室内空间是城市居民主要的生产生活空间,对健康具有重要的影响。其中,室内植物和窗景是促进健康的关键要素,但鲜有从室内视角揭示室内植物和窗外植物景观对人整体健康效益的影响。基于Web of Science(WoS)和中国知网(CNKI)两个数据库,遴选2000-2023年针对室内植物和窗外植物对健康影响研究的中英文文献,应用文献计量方法分析知识网络关系,论述室内外植物景观对健康的影响效应。主要从心理健康、行为认知和生理健康三个方面分析室内外植物促进人体健康可能存在的影响机制以及室内外植物对健康的影响差异。指出今后研究应拓宽研究群体结构和室内空间多样性研究、重视室内与室外绿色空间的连续性、拓展室内外植物类别与特征研究、积极探索多环境因素和多感官交互对健康的影响研究、构建多模态数据融合模型分析室内外植物对身心健康的影响。以期为国内城市健康人居环境设计提供指导。展开更多
In recent years, the world has embraced rapid and large-scale urbanization making more citizens share the progress of society, such as abundant commodities, convenient and fast transportation, excellent medicine and e...In recent years, the world has embraced rapid and large-scale urbanization making more citizens share the progress of society, such as abundant commodities, convenient and fast transportation, excellent medicine and education. For the urbanization, more land inside or around the limited cities have been exploited at the expense of greenery to build buildings as well as infrastructure to satisfy the according demands caused by urbanization. But human beings can never live without greenery, and more citizens mean more needs on greenery. In view of this, the importance of greenery has been increasingly recognized by urban planners and policy makers. This essay aimed to explore the role that greenery plays in urban planning in modern Britain and provided the theoretical basis for better utilization of greenery in the future urban planning.展开更多
文摘建筑室内空间是城市居民主要的生产生活空间,对健康具有重要的影响。其中,室内植物和窗景是促进健康的关键要素,但鲜有从室内视角揭示室内植物和窗外植物景观对人整体健康效益的影响。基于Web of Science(WoS)和中国知网(CNKI)两个数据库,遴选2000-2023年针对室内植物和窗外植物对健康影响研究的中英文文献,应用文献计量方法分析知识网络关系,论述室内外植物景观对健康的影响效应。主要从心理健康、行为认知和生理健康三个方面分析室内外植物促进人体健康可能存在的影响机制以及室内外植物对健康的影响差异。指出今后研究应拓宽研究群体结构和室内空间多样性研究、重视室内与室外绿色空间的连续性、拓展室内外植物类别与特征研究、积极探索多环境因素和多感官交互对健康的影响研究、构建多模态数据融合模型分析室内外植物对身心健康的影响。以期为国内城市健康人居环境设计提供指导。
文摘In recent years, the world has embraced rapid and large-scale urbanization making more citizens share the progress of society, such as abundant commodities, convenient and fast transportation, excellent medicine and education. For the urbanization, more land inside or around the limited cities have been exploited at the expense of greenery to build buildings as well as infrastructure to satisfy the according demands caused by urbanization. But human beings can never live without greenery, and more citizens mean more needs on greenery. In view of this, the importance of greenery has been increasingly recognized by urban planners and policy makers. This essay aimed to explore the role that greenery plays in urban planning in modern Britain and provided the theoretical basis for better utilization of greenery in the future urban planning.