The aging effects of the contact angle and surface energy on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) have been investigated with surface modification by water vapor plasma. The experimental results show that the contact ang...The aging effects of the contact angle and surface energy on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) have been investigated with surface modification by water vapor plasma. The experimental results show that the contact angle of water and PET decreases obviously and surface energy increases. However, with the increase of the aging time, the contact angle and surface energy change back gradually to original state.展开更多
以硅酸为硅源、偏铝酸钠为铝源制备硅铝胶,采用气相转移法(VPT)合成了MCM-22分子筛。采用TG-DTA,^(27)AlMAS NMR,^(29)Si MAS NMR等方法对硅铝胶进行了表征,讨论了硅铝胶老化温度对硅铝胶结构及合成MCM-22分子筛的影响。实验结果表明,...以硅酸为硅源、偏铝酸钠为铝源制备硅铝胶,采用气相转移法(VPT)合成了MCM-22分子筛。采用TG-DTA,^(27)AlMAS NMR,^(29)Si MAS NMR等方法对硅铝胶进行了表征,讨论了硅铝胶老化温度对硅铝胶结构及合成MCM-22分子筛的影响。实验结果表明,硅铝胶老化温度的改变影响硅铝胶的含水量和Si的存在形式,导致在合成MCM~22分子筛过程中硅铝胶能够提供的结构单元不一样,从而影响MCM-22分子筛的合成。硅铝胶老化温度为80℃时,硅铝胶的含水量最高,Si的存在形式更具多样性,有利于硅铝胶后期的晶化合成。展开更多
文摘The aging effects of the contact angle and surface energy on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) have been investigated with surface modification by water vapor plasma. The experimental results show that the contact angle of water and PET decreases obviously and surface energy increases. However, with the increase of the aging time, the contact angle and surface energy change back gradually to original state.
文摘以硅酸为硅源、偏铝酸钠为铝源制备硅铝胶,采用气相转移法(VPT)合成了MCM-22分子筛。采用TG-DTA,^(27)AlMAS NMR,^(29)Si MAS NMR等方法对硅铝胶进行了表征,讨论了硅铝胶老化温度对硅铝胶结构及合成MCM-22分子筛的影响。实验结果表明,硅铝胶老化温度的改变影响硅铝胶的含水量和Si的存在形式,导致在合成MCM~22分子筛过程中硅铝胶能够提供的结构单元不一样,从而影响MCM-22分子筛的合成。硅铝胶老化温度为80℃时,硅铝胶的含水量最高,Si的存在形式更具多样性,有利于硅铝胶后期的晶化合成。