The acceleration grid power supply(AGPS) is a crucial part of the Negative-ion Neutral Beam Injection system in the China Fusion Engineering Test Reactor,which includes a 3-phase passive(diode) rectifier.To diagnose a...The acceleration grid power supply(AGPS) is a crucial part of the Negative-ion Neutral Beam Injection system in the China Fusion Engineering Test Reactor,which includes a 3-phase passive(diode) rectifier.To diagnose and localize faults in the rectifier,this paper proposes a frequencydomain analysis-based fault diagnosis algorithm for the rectifier in AGPS.First,time-domain expressions and spectral characteristics of the output voltage of the TPTL-NPC inverter-based power supply are analyzed.Then,frequency-domain analysis-based fault diagnosis and frequency-domain analysis-based sub-fault diagnosis algorithms are proposed to diagnose open circuit(OC) faults of diode(s),which benefit from the analysis of harmonics magnitude and phase-angle of the output voltage.Only a fundamental period is needed to diagnose and localize exact faults,and a strong Variable-duration Fault Detection Method is proposed to identify acceptable ripple from OC faults.Detailed simulations and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness,quickness,and robustness of the proposed algorithms,and the diagnosis algorithms proposed in this article provide a significant method for the fault diagnosis of other rectifiers and converters.展开更多
Purpose The booster power supply of high-energy photon source is dynamic power supply,and the output is 2-Hz bias sine wave.Current-source rectifier(CSR)topology can achieve the 2-Hz current directly.Methods In order ...Purpose The booster power supply of high-energy photon source is dynamic power supply,and the output is 2-Hz bias sine wave.Current-source rectifier(CSR)topology can achieve the 2-Hz current directly.Methods In order to get the output current and good power factor of the power grid,the algorithm of“indirect current control”is applied.This method needs to measure the voltage of three phases and calculates several certain parameters of the circuit.The control strategy based on the“indirect current control”of the CSR is built in the Simulink simulation environment.Parameters and algorithms are described in detail,and the control block diagram and simulation model are given.Results The control strategy can output the right current and make a good power factor in the side of grid.Conclusions The CSR topology,as a good choice of power supply of accelerator,has a well-researched prospect.展开更多
Purpose The magnet power supply system of HEPS mainly includes the linear magnet power supply,the booster power supply,the transportation line magnet power supply and the storage ring magnet power supply.According to ...Purpose The magnet power supply system of HEPS mainly includes the linear magnet power supply,the booster power supply,the transportation line magnet power supply and the storage ring magnet power supply.According to the physical design requirements,the output current of the booster magnet power supply is a current with a DC bias period of 1 Hz,and the waveform can be a sine wave or a trapezoidal wave(Jiang et al.Sci Sin Phys Mech Astron 44(10):1075-1094,2014).The dipole magnet of the booster should be powered in series,the inductance value is relatively large(about 160 mH),and the power of the power supply reaches several hundred kilowatts.Methods The three-phase PWM rectifier controls the orderly turn-on of power electronic devices and takes the input voltage phase of the power grid as the command current phase to make the input current waveform follow the power grid voltage,so as to achieve the purpose of improving the power factor.In this paper,the PWM rectifier is modeled and simulated,and based on the simulation,an experimental prototype is built.Results The experimental results of the power supply prototype of the PWM rectifier show that the PWM rectifier can achieve high power factor operation on the grid side(Akagi and Sato,in:Control and performance of a flywheel energy storage system based on a doubly-fed induction generator-motor for power conditioning,1999).Conclusions The PWM rectifier can be used in the power supply of the booster and has a very good application prospect.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2017YFE0300104)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51821005)
文摘The acceleration grid power supply(AGPS) is a crucial part of the Negative-ion Neutral Beam Injection system in the China Fusion Engineering Test Reactor,which includes a 3-phase passive(diode) rectifier.To diagnose and localize faults in the rectifier,this paper proposes a frequencydomain analysis-based fault diagnosis algorithm for the rectifier in AGPS.First,time-domain expressions and spectral characteristics of the output voltage of the TPTL-NPC inverter-based power supply are analyzed.Then,frequency-domain analysis-based fault diagnosis and frequency-domain analysis-based sub-fault diagnosis algorithms are proposed to diagnose open circuit(OC) faults of diode(s),which benefit from the analysis of harmonics magnitude and phase-angle of the output voltage.Only a fundamental period is needed to diagnose and localize exact faults,and a strong Variable-duration Fault Detection Method is proposed to identify acceptable ripple from OC faults.Detailed simulations and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness,quickness,and robustness of the proposed algorithms,and the diagnosis algorithms proposed in this article provide a significant method for the fault diagnosis of other rectifiers and converters.
文摘Purpose The booster power supply of high-energy photon source is dynamic power supply,and the output is 2-Hz bias sine wave.Current-source rectifier(CSR)topology can achieve the 2-Hz current directly.Methods In order to get the output current and good power factor of the power grid,the algorithm of“indirect current control”is applied.This method needs to measure the voltage of three phases and calculates several certain parameters of the circuit.The control strategy based on the“indirect current control”of the CSR is built in the Simulink simulation environment.Parameters and algorithms are described in detail,and the control block diagram and simulation model are given.Results The control strategy can output the right current and make a good power factor in the side of grid.Conclusions The CSR topology,as a good choice of power supply of accelerator,has a well-researched prospect.
文摘Purpose The magnet power supply system of HEPS mainly includes the linear magnet power supply,the booster power supply,the transportation line magnet power supply and the storage ring magnet power supply.According to the physical design requirements,the output current of the booster magnet power supply is a current with a DC bias period of 1 Hz,and the waveform can be a sine wave or a trapezoidal wave(Jiang et al.Sci Sin Phys Mech Astron 44(10):1075-1094,2014).The dipole magnet of the booster should be powered in series,the inductance value is relatively large(about 160 mH),and the power of the power supply reaches several hundred kilowatts.Methods The three-phase PWM rectifier controls the orderly turn-on of power electronic devices and takes the input voltage phase of the power grid as the command current phase to make the input current waveform follow the power grid voltage,so as to achieve the purpose of improving the power factor.In this paper,the PWM rectifier is modeled and simulated,and based on the simulation,an experimental prototype is built.Results The experimental results of the power supply prototype of the PWM rectifier show that the PWM rectifier can achieve high power factor operation on the grid side(Akagi and Sato,in:Control and performance of a flywheel energy storage system based on a doubly-fed induction generator-motor for power conditioning,1999).Conclusions The PWM rectifier can be used in the power supply of the booster and has a very good application prospect.
