We selected 106 hemiplegic patients with shoulder pain hospitalized after stroke from three hospi- tals in Nanjing, China between February 2007 and January 2012. All patients had complete clinical data sets and accoun...We selected 106 hemiplegic patients with shoulder pain hospitalized after stroke from three hospi- tals in Nanjing, China between February 2007 and January 2012. All patients had complete clinical data sets and accounted for 45.5% of the inpatients because of stroke. Results showed that the number of patients with hemiplegic shoulder pain post stroke increased yearly, attacking mainly males 50-69 years of age. Of 106 patients, there were 60 cases （56.6%） of adhesive capsulitis, 19 （17.9%） of shoulder subluxation, 14 （13.2%） of complex regional pain syndrome, and 13 （12.6%） of central pain. The main symptoms were shoulder pain （100%）, limit of shoulder mobility （98.1%）, and adhesion of the scapula （56.6%）. MRI of the shoulder showed tendon and ligament lesions （57.1%） and rotator cuff tear （38.1%）. 53.8% of central pain was related to the thalamus, in addition to the basal ganglia, brain stem, and cerebellopontine angle. Shoulder pain, upper limb motor function, and function independence were significantly improved after comprehensive rehabilitation. In par- ticular, electroacupuncture based on basic physical therapy exhibited efficacy on shoulder subluxa- tion and complex regional pain syndrome. Multiple linear regression results showed a negative re- lationship of efficacy of pain management with the attack period of shoulder pain, involvement of the posterior limb of the internal capsule, and duration between onset and rehabilitation treatment, but a positive correlation with pain-related education, pain regression period, and pain diagnosis.展开更多
目的:观察防痉挛针刺法联合肩胛带控制训练治疗脑卒中偏瘫肩痛的临床疗效。方法:选择2020年10月至2021年10月成都市中西医结合医院住院治疗的脑卒中患者80例,伴有偏瘫肩痛、运动受限,所有受试者均为右利手,按照随机数字表法分为对照组...目的:观察防痉挛针刺法联合肩胛带控制训练治疗脑卒中偏瘫肩痛的临床疗效。方法:选择2020年10月至2021年10月成都市中西医结合医院住院治疗的脑卒中患者80例,伴有偏瘫肩痛、运动受限,所有受试者均为右利手,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组,每组40例。对照组给予肩胛带控制训练治疗,治疗组给予防痉挛针刺法联合肩胛带控制训练治疗。观察两组疼痛视觉模拟评分(visual analogue scale,VAS)、改良Ashworth评分、被动关节活动度(passive range of motion,PROM)、简化Fugl-Meye运动功能量表上肢部分(Fugl-Meyer motor function assessment upper limb,FMA-UE)和改良Barthel指数(modified barthel index,MBI)变化情况。结果:治疗组治疗后VAS评分、Ashworth评分低于对照组,PROM、FMA-UE评分及MBI评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:防痉挛针刺法联合肩胛带控制训练治疗脑卒中偏瘫肩痛,能明显减轻患者偏瘫肩痛,平衡肌张力,改善患肩关节活动度、提高上肢运动功能。展开更多
基金supported by the Qinglan Engineering of Higher Institutes Foundation for Outstanding Young Teachers of Jiangsu Province in China
文摘We selected 106 hemiplegic patients with shoulder pain hospitalized after stroke from three hospi- tals in Nanjing, China between February 2007 and January 2012. All patients had complete clinical data sets and accounted for 45.5% of the inpatients because of stroke. Results showed that the number of patients with hemiplegic shoulder pain post stroke increased yearly, attacking mainly males 50-69 years of age. Of 106 patients, there were 60 cases （56.6%） of adhesive capsulitis, 19 （17.9%） of shoulder subluxation, 14 （13.2%） of complex regional pain syndrome, and 13 （12.6%） of central pain. The main symptoms were shoulder pain （100%）, limit of shoulder mobility （98.1%）, and adhesion of the scapula （56.6%）. MRI of the shoulder showed tendon and ligament lesions （57.1%） and rotator cuff tear （38.1%）. 53.8% of central pain was related to the thalamus, in addition to the basal ganglia, brain stem, and cerebellopontine angle. Shoulder pain, upper limb motor function, and function independence were significantly improved after comprehensive rehabilitation. In par- ticular, electroacupuncture based on basic physical therapy exhibited efficacy on shoulder subluxa- tion and complex regional pain syndrome. Multiple linear regression results showed a negative re- lationship of efficacy of pain management with the attack period of shoulder pain, involvement of the posterior limb of the internal capsule, and duration between onset and rehabilitation treatment, but a positive correlation with pain-related education, pain regression period, and pain diagnosis.
文摘目的:观察防痉挛针刺法联合肩胛带控制训练治疗脑卒中偏瘫肩痛的临床疗效。方法:选择2020年10月至2021年10月成都市中西医结合医院住院治疗的脑卒中患者80例,伴有偏瘫肩痛、运动受限,所有受试者均为右利手,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组,每组40例。对照组给予肩胛带控制训练治疗,治疗组给予防痉挛针刺法联合肩胛带控制训练治疗。观察两组疼痛视觉模拟评分(visual analogue scale,VAS)、改良Ashworth评分、被动关节活动度(passive range of motion,PROM)、简化Fugl-Meye运动功能量表上肢部分(Fugl-Meyer motor function assessment upper limb,FMA-UE)和改良Barthel指数(modified barthel index,MBI)变化情况。结果:治疗组治疗后VAS评分、Ashworth评分低于对照组,PROM、FMA-UE评分及MBI评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:防痉挛针刺法联合肩胛带控制训练治疗脑卒中偏瘫肩痛,能明显减轻患者偏瘫肩痛,平衡肌张力,改善患肩关节活动度、提高上肢运动功能。
