Objective:To explore the effect of nursing interventions based on self-efficacy theory guidance on psychological stress indicators in patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis.Methods:70 patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis ...Objective:To explore the effect of nursing interventions based on self-efficacy theory guidance on psychological stress indicators in patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis.Methods:70 patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis from October 2023 to May 2024 were selected and grouped by random number table.The observation group received nursing intervention based on self-efficacy theory,while the control group received routine nursing.The differences in psychological stress indicators,self-efficacy indicators,and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale(HAMA)and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale(HAMD)scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05);Chronic Disease Self-Efficacy Scale(CDSES)scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05);and nursing satisfaction scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Hepatitis B cirrhosis patients receiving nursing care based on self-efficacy theory can stimulate patients'self-efficacy,calm their emotions,and their overall satisfaction is high.展开更多
Anxiety and depressive disorders frequently coexist with gastrointestinal and hepatologic conditions.Despite their high prevalence,approach to treating these co-morbidities is not always straightforward.This paper aim...Anxiety and depressive disorders frequently coexist with gastrointestinal and hepatologic conditions.Despite their high prevalence,approach to treating these co-morbidities is not always straightforward.This paper aims to review the current literature into etiology of psychological comorbidities and their treatment in three conditions commonly encountered at gastroenterology outpatient clinics,namely inflammatory bowel disease(IBD),irritable bowel syndrome(IBS) and chronic hepatitis C(HepC).The paper demonstrates that although psychotherapy(and cognitive-behavioural therapy in particular) has been established as an effective treatment in IBS,more studies are needed in HepC and IBD.Antidepressants have been recognized as an effective treatment for psychological and somatic symptoms in IBS and for depression in HepC,but good quality studies in IBD are lacking despite the promising preliminary findings from animal models and case studies.Further studies in this area are needed.展开更多
文摘Objective:To explore the effect of nursing interventions based on self-efficacy theory guidance on psychological stress indicators in patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis.Methods:70 patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis from October 2023 to May 2024 were selected and grouped by random number table.The observation group received nursing intervention based on self-efficacy theory,while the control group received routine nursing.The differences in psychological stress indicators,self-efficacy indicators,and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale(HAMA)and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale(HAMD)scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05);Chronic Disease Self-Efficacy Scale(CDSES)scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05);and nursing satisfaction scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Hepatitis B cirrhosis patients receiving nursing care based on self-efficacy theory can stimulate patients'self-efficacy,calm their emotions,and their overall satisfaction is high.
文摘Anxiety and depressive disorders frequently coexist with gastrointestinal and hepatologic conditions.Despite their high prevalence,approach to treating these co-morbidities is not always straightforward.This paper aims to review the current literature into etiology of psychological comorbidities and their treatment in three conditions commonly encountered at gastroenterology outpatient clinics,namely inflammatory bowel disease(IBD),irritable bowel syndrome(IBS) and chronic hepatitis C(HepC).The paper demonstrates that although psychotherapy(and cognitive-behavioural therapy in particular) has been established as an effective treatment in IBS,more studies are needed in HepC and IBD.Antidepressants have been recognized as an effective treatment for psychological and somatic symptoms in IBS and for depression in HepC,but good quality studies in IBD are lacking despite the promising preliminary findings from animal models and case studies.Further studies in this area are needed.
