We investigate theoretically two photon entanglement processes in a photonic-crystal cavity embedding a quantum dot in tile strong-coupling regime. The model proposed by Johne et al. (Johne R, Gippius N A, Pavlovic G...We investigate theoretically two photon entanglement processes in a photonic-crystal cavity embedding a quantum dot in tile strong-coupling regime. The model proposed by Johne et al. (Johne R, Gippius N A, Pavlovic G, Solnyshkov D D, Shelykh I A and Malpuech G 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 240404), and by Robert et al. (Robert J, Gippius N A and Malpuech G 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 155317) is modified by considering irreversible dissipation and incoherent continuous pumping for the quantum dot, which is necessary to connect the realistic experiment. The dynamics of tile system is analysed by employing the Born Markov master equation, through which the spectra for the system are computed as a fnnction of various parameters. By means of this analysis the photon-reabsorption process in the strong- coupling regime is first observed and analysed from the perspective of radiation spectrum and the optimal parameters for observing energy-entangled photon pairs are identified.展开更多
Simulated Annealing (SA) is used in this work as a global optimization technique applied in discrete search spaces in order to change the characterization of pixels in a Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) ...Simulated Annealing (SA) is used in this work as a global optimization technique applied in discrete search spaces in order to change the characterization of pixels in a Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) image which have been classified with different label than the surrounding land cover type. Accordingly, Land Cover type classification is achieved with high reliability. For this purpose, an energy function is employed which is minimized by means of SA when the false classified pixels are correctly labeled. All PolSAR pixels are initially classified using 9 specifically selected types of land cover by means of Google Earth maps. Each Land Cover Type is represented by a histogram of the 8 Cameron’s elemental scatterers by means of coherent target decomposition (CTD). Each PolSAR pixel is categorized according to the local histogram of the elemental scatterers. SA is applied in the discreet space of nine land cover types. Classification results prove that the Simulated Annealing approach used is very successful for correctly separating regions with different Land Cover Types.展开更多
To meet the exponentially growing demand for bandwidth in Optical Transport Networks (OTNs), 100-Gb/s (100G) coherent technology based on Polarization-Division Multiplexed Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (PDM-QPSK), whi...To meet the exponentially growing demand for bandwidth in Optical Transport Networks (OTNs), 100-Gb/s (100G) coherent technology based on Polarization-Division Multiplexed Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (PDM-QPSK), which enables the capacity of a Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) system to approach 10 Tb/s, is being widely deployed globally. As the first vendor to introduce a single-carrier 100G solution, Al-catel-Lucent has developed key transponder and network management technologies, which are reviewed in this paper together with their commercial evolution to 400G. Focusing on the Chinese market, we also review some key bench-mark testing results obtained in partnership with major Chinese operators. Finally, we discuss enabling technologies that are currently being researched to allow interfaces to scale to Terabit/s rates.展开更多
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2009AA03Z405)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60908028, 60971068, and 10979065)+1 种基金the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (Grant No. NTCE-10-0261)the Chinese Universities Scientific Fund (Grant No. 2011RC0402)
文摘We investigate theoretically two photon entanglement processes in a photonic-crystal cavity embedding a quantum dot in tile strong-coupling regime. The model proposed by Johne et al. (Johne R, Gippius N A, Pavlovic G, Solnyshkov D D, Shelykh I A and Malpuech G 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 240404), and by Robert et al. (Robert J, Gippius N A and Malpuech G 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 155317) is modified by considering irreversible dissipation and incoherent continuous pumping for the quantum dot, which is necessary to connect the realistic experiment. The dynamics of tile system is analysed by employing the Born Markov master equation, through which the spectra for the system are computed as a fnnction of various parameters. By means of this analysis the photon-reabsorption process in the strong- coupling regime is first observed and analysed from the perspective of radiation spectrum and the optimal parameters for observing energy-entangled photon pairs are identified.
文摘Simulated Annealing (SA) is used in this work as a global optimization technique applied in discrete search spaces in order to change the characterization of pixels in a Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) image which have been classified with different label than the surrounding land cover type. Accordingly, Land Cover type classification is achieved with high reliability. For this purpose, an energy function is employed which is minimized by means of SA when the false classified pixels are correctly labeled. All PolSAR pixels are initially classified using 9 specifically selected types of land cover by means of Google Earth maps. Each Land Cover Type is represented by a histogram of the 8 Cameron’s elemental scatterers by means of coherent target decomposition (CTD). Each PolSAR pixel is categorized according to the local histogram of the elemental scatterers. SA is applied in the discreet space of nine land cover types. Classification results prove that the Simulated Annealing approach used is very successful for correctly separating regions with different Land Cover Types.
文摘To meet the exponentially growing demand for bandwidth in Optical Transport Networks (OTNs), 100-Gb/s (100G) coherent technology based on Polarization-Division Multiplexed Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (PDM-QPSK), which enables the capacity of a Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) system to approach 10 Tb/s, is being widely deployed globally. As the first vendor to introduce a single-carrier 100G solution, Al-catel-Lucent has developed key transponder and network management technologies, which are reviewed in this paper together with their commercial evolution to 400G. Focusing on the Chinese market, we also review some key bench-mark testing results obtained in partnership with major Chinese operators. Finally, we discuss enabling technologies that are currently being researched to allow interfaces to scale to Terabit/s rates.