Research on the Low-carbon-high-value Agriculture Technology in the Comprehensive Improvement of Intra-county Environment Pollution——Taking the Development of Cultivation and Breeding Industry in the Ecological Cyclic Agricultural Garden in Shaoshan Irri

The comprehensive improvement strategy of intra-county environment pollution in the city and countryside was searched.By the research method which combined the microscopic view,the macroscopic view with the dynamic perspective,the seriousness of rural water quality,soil and atmospheric pollution in Xiangxiang,Xiangtan and the surrounding areas in Shaoshan irrigated area was revealed.The control measure which was 'four-dimensional pollution in the city and countryside'—— low-carbon-high-value agriculture and the technology innovation was proposed.The low-carbon-high-value technology innovation industrialization demonstration in three parts which included the pre-production,mid-production and post-production deep-processing of cultivation and breeding industry in the ecological cyclic agricultural garden in Shaoshan irrigated area was the driving force.We tried to propel the low-carbon ecological cultivation and breeding industry which included the paddy rice,grass,tree,medicinal herbs and pig,cow,chick,duck,fish.We wanted to relieve the structural unbalance of previous cultivation and breeding industry,'cheap grain hurting the farmers' and the short-leg problem of social-economic-ecological benefit.The results showed that the low-carbon-high-value agricultural system was a poly-generation technology system which promoted the multi-level and grading utilization,saved the energy,reduced the consumption and cleaned the production based on the ecology.

Safe and High-efficient Cultivation Technology for Facility Carrot Industrialization

Based on the current problems in carrot production,Laixi City of Shandong Province adopted 5 m large arch shed double-layer plastic film to cultivate " Three Red" carrot,selected varieties suitable for export,ridging double-row mechanical drilling,integrated water and fertilizer management,carrot residue composting and returning to field,and finally realized safe and high efficient production of facility carrot industrialization.

Research on the statistics index system and evaluation method of high and new technology industry development

During the evolution of the global economic, high and new technology industry has become the main driver to impel the global economy growth via technological advancement, and the main means to guarantee the sustainable development of the global economy. In the view of China’s situation, this article analyzes the experiences of OECD in high and new technology industry and gives a statistics index system along with the evaluation method to estimate the development of high and new technology industry.

LIRR "R&D and Industrialization of High PerformanceFunctional Refractories for Metallurgy New Technology" Project Gained Fund Support

Checked by Henan Province Development and Relbrm Commission and Henan Province MunicipalFinance （）ffice, the “R ＆ I） and Industrialization of High Performance Functional Refractories for Metallurgy New Technology” project declared by 1,1RR gained a special fund support on self-renovation and products structure adjustment. The project will realize the technology integration and industriali-zation of key refractories including purging component, metering nozzle and toil and belt continuous casting nozzle, etc. through building high performance functional refractories production lines for metallurgy new technology.

Integrated development and industrial application of high sour natural gas purification technology

Aiming at acute characteristics of flammability,explosibility,causticity and leakiness of high sour natural gas,giving full consideration to local natural conditions in Sichuan Province and starting with purification process,the paper analyzed process configurations,energy utilization and conservation,safety and environment protection measures. The integrated technology and engineering scheme for high sour natural gas purification was established and successfully used in industrial application.

The 4th International Exhibition on Refractories, Industrial Ceramics and Furnaces(RCF Expo'2003)Beijing, China, April 15-17, 2003In conjunction with China Refractories Seminar' 2003-Technology and Markets

Organizers and Sponsors: China Association of Refractories Industry The Chinese Society for Metals The Chinese Ceramic Society

Common Technology Applied in Industry under China's Ninth Five-Year Plan

Under the Ninth Five-Year Plan from1996 to 2000,China will introduce 30 projectsof common technology in industry: 1.Advanced cast design,technologyand equipment This technology includes CAD,thetemperature-isolation rising head and subsidyof cast products,and the improvement ofmelting quality of the furnace 2. Continuous rolling and

APPLICATION &. INDUSTRIALIZATION OF RADIATION-PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY (RP TECH)

Radiation-processing technology is a new branch of hi-tech development with wide application and promising potentiality. This paper gives a brief depiction of the success attained by Beijing Kefu Radiation Technology Inc. in application and industrialization of RP Tech and it also introduces the company’s development schemes in this field for the future.

Research on Treatment Technology for the Industrial Wastewaters with High Concentrationin China

By using the introduced CWO technology and its 200 L/d plant, more than 10 kinds of industrial wastewaters with high concentration in China, such as the waste liquor of coking, the black liquor of paper making, the waste mother liquor of bio-pharmacy and so on, were treated in this test research. The results showed that the CWO technology and its equipment had a good applicability for treating the industrial wastewaters with high concentration in China. One set of CWO-20 m^3/d industrial plant, as a demonstration engineering installation of CWO technology, was independently designed, made and operated in Kunming city. During the running test, the CWO-20 m^3/d plant displayed a favorable treatment capability for the bio-degradedly difficult industrial wastewaters with high concentration. For the treatment of the waste liquor from coking and the black liquor of paper making, more than 99% of CODcr and NH3-N in the wastewater could be removed. The CWO-20 m^3/d plant could be run continuously and stably. The treated wastewater could meet the discharge standard and the treatment process with CWO technology shown up a good economic advantage.

高端装备制造业贸易强度如何影响出口技术复杂度?——基于中国-东盟样本数据的分析

文章基于2010-2020年中国与东盟国家高端装备制造业贸易网络,运用高维固定效应模型考察高端装备制造行业贸易强度对出口技术复杂度的影响。研究结果显示:中国与东盟国家间的贸易强度对一国高端装备制造业出口技术复杂度的提升具有显著的正向影响,且贸易开放、技术创新是重要的作用机制。相较于轨道交通装备行业,贸易强度对航空装备、卫星及应用等其他领域的高端装备出口技术复杂度的提升效果更为显著。由此提出合理布局区域贸易网络、深化贸易开放和重视技术创新等对策建议,为推动我国高端装备制造业技术升级提供思路借鉴。

科学-技术关联对高技术产业创新绩效的影响研究——对外技术依存度的调节作用

高技术产业是推动创新型国家建设的支柱产业,如何提升高技术产业创新绩效是优化经济结构、提高国家产业竞争力亟须解决的关键问题。高技术产业发展离不开科技协同创新的支撑,本研究以中国高技术产业为样本,采用科学论文与专利文献代表科学与技术,提出面向特定产业的科学论文与专利文献映射方法,从知识内容关联层面测度中国高技术产业科学-技术关联程度,利用面板模型实证分析科学-技术关联对中国高技术产业创新绩效的影响机制,探究对外技术依存度在科学-技术关联与高技术产业创新绩效关联关系间的调节作用。研究结果表明:①17个中国高技术产业的科学-技术关联程度均相对较低,不同领域高技术产业的科学-技术关联演化特征存在差异;②科学-技术关联与高技术产业创新绩效之间呈现倒U形关系;③对外技术依存度对科学-技术关联与高技术产业创新绩效的倒U形关系具有负向调节作用。本研究可以为政府部门制定科技创新发展规划和技术引进政策、中国高技术产业关联科研机构和企业选择并调整创新方向提供参考。

Theoretical Study of Agricultural High-tech Industrialization

This paper introduces the characteristics of the agricultural high-tech industries,and points out that the agricultural high-tech industries are intelligence-intensive and knowledge-intensive industries with the characteristics of high investment,high risk,high value-added, which focuses on constant innovation,having strong horizontal and vertical linkages with other enterprises and showing the trend of internationalization.The connotation of agricultural high-tech industrialization is analyzed as follows:Agricultural high-tech industrialization is the process of transformation of the agricultural high-tech achievements to the agricultural high-tech industries; essentially the marketization and commercialization of agricultural high technology; the manifestation of scale and level of agricultural high-tech industries; the manifestation of social impact,social status and social role of agricultural high-tech industries.The development strategies are put forward for agricultural high-tech industrialization:(1) Bringing the research of agricultural high technology into the orbit of the market economy; (2) Implementing the new mechanism to closely link agricultural high technology with modern rural enterprises; (3) Building the agricultural high-tech team with a larger size and high level; (4) Further improving the construction of the agricultural high-tech industrial development zone; (5) Solving the issues concerning agricultural intellectual property and patent; (6) Increasing policy guidance and support efforts for agricultural high-tech industries.

新时代青海省海北州智慧草业高质量发展RMP-SWOT权衡分析及应对策略

青海省海北藏族自治州(以下简称“海北州”)草业资源丰富,具有特殊区位优势,如何权衡好生态保护与草业经济发展成为重要课题。为了促进海北州智慧草业高质量发展,通过构建RMP-SWOT权衡评价体系系统梳理海北州草业发展情况(优势、劣势、机遇、威胁),从海北州草业资源利用潜力、草业市场经济和草业新型产品开发3个维度及12个方面进行权衡分析。结果表明:海北州草业发展具有资源丰富、草质优良、草原生态畜牧业规模初具、品牌效应逐步凸显等优势,存在草场资源开发机械化智能化程度低、配套基础设施较差、人才资源缺乏、数字技术布局不够充分等劣势;总体上在迎来大兴草业生态经济助力乡村振兴的时代机遇和国内外数字技术蓬勃发展的技术机遇的同时,面临着草业生态韧性较弱的内部威胁和市场竞争激烈的外部威胁。在采取SO战略的同时,应注重长期效益,克服劣势,减少威胁;阔步创新,加强多产业融合;引进专业人才,实现草产品提质增量,打造海北州草业特色品牌;以智慧草业网络体系建设为契机,构筑草原生态经济“试验田”。本研究可为青海省海北州智慧草业高质量发展和应对策略提供科学依据和指导。

3-Dimensional Body Measurement Technology

3 - dimensional body measurement technology, the basis of developing high technology in industry, accelerates digital development of aplparel industry. This paper briefly introduces the history of 3 - dimensional body measurement technology, and recounts the principle and primary structure of some types of 3 - dimensional automatic body measurement system. With this understanding, it discusses prospect of 3- dimensional CAD and virtual technology used in apparel industry.

TRENDS AND COUNTERMEASURES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRY IN THE 1990S

This article describes the trends and countermeasures for the development of computer technology and industry in the 1990s on the basis of changes in two large structures ( i.e. industry structure and product structure), and four guiding technologies (i.e. massively parallel processing technology, high-speed network technology, multimedia technology, and artificial intelligence).

The Development of Rail Transportation and the Application of High Technology

Many developed countries in the world have adopted high technology to rebuild and improve the rail transportation industry actively. It has greatly increased the security and automation degree of rail transportation. Since “the ninth five year plan", the velocity and quality of rail transportation infrastructure construction have been improved quickly by applying high technology in China. However, there still exist many differences between China and the developed countries in the development of rail transportation. In this paper the author systematically introduced the application of high technology in rail transportation such as railway, metro, light railway, railway nearby su\| burb, maglev railway, etc. and also the development road to high technology industrialization in transportation field, on the basis of viewing the current development condition and the trend of rail transportation in the world and analyzing the development status and trend of rail transportation in China.

高技术产业绿色技术创新效率评价及影响因素分析——基于SBM-Tobit模型

为了提升高技术产业绿色技术创新实力,探索产业绿色发展可行路线,基于创新价值链理论,运用SBM-Tobit模型测算我国28个省份高技术产业绿色技术创新效率及影响因素。效率测算结果显示:高技术产业绿色技术创新效率增长缓慢,与前沿面距离较远;“阶段断层”问题严重,效率增长依靠科技研发,提升关键在于成果转化;区域差异显著,大部分省份处于相对无效状态,个别省份实现类型跨越。影响因素阶段性分析显示:效率提升重心在优化内部发展条件,金融、创新氛围、创新支持等激励性因素对于阶段效率提升有重要帮助,对外开放以“走出去”为主要目标。

基于四“新”维度的新质生产力发展路径研究

新质生产力的发展是推动我国经济转型,实现高质量发展的关键。基于四“新”维度,新质生产力相较于传统生产力是依靠技术突破创新而产生的生产力跃迁,是以新劳动者、新劳动对象、新劳动工具和新基础设施为核心的生产力。新质生产力依靠科技推动的本质没有发生变化,但其依靠持续的技术突破,摆脱了资源驱动型的传统发展模式,带来的是更清洁、更高效的环境友好型发展模式。随着我国科技创新能力持续增强、新兴产业不断发展壮大、能源转型和新型基础设施建设的不断加快,我国新质生产力发展条件呈现出逐年向好的态势,但也存在新劳动者储备不足、新劳动工具发展受限、新劳动对象应用场景欠缺、新型基础设施协调性较差等问题。新质生产力的发展一是要着重培养新科技人才、数字技术人才和“卡脖子”关键技术人才;二是要以基础研究为依托,推动整体科技创新能力提升,以实现真正的技术突破;三是要尽快建立起数据大市场;四是要以需求为导向推动新型基础设施建设,强调建用并重,强化以用促建。

数字经济对体育产业高质量发展的影响——基于中介模型和门槛模型的检验

对我国19个省级行政区2012—2021年的面板数据进行实证分析,通过建立中介模型和门槛模型探究数字经济与我国体育产业高质量发展的关系。结果显示:①在固定效应模型的基础上进行实证分析发现,数字经济对体育产业高质量发展产生推动作用;②在数字经济促进体育产业高质量发展过程中,产业结构作为中介变量、科技创新作为调节变量在其中起到相应的促进作用;③数字经济与体育产业高质量发展之间显著存在产业结构一阶门槛和科技创新二阶门槛效应。提出:应从提升数字经济发展水平、优化产业结构以及提升科技创新水平等方面促进体育产业高质量发展,推进社会主义现代化体育强国建设。

新质生产力驱动高质量发展的逻辑与路径

作为生产力演进过程中的一种新型质态,新质生产力是“创新驱动”与“质量牵引”以及二者协同演化的生产力发展新模式,其基本内涵集中体现为应用新技术、重塑新动能、培育新产业。新质生产力代表着先进生产力的跃迁方向,符合新发展阶段经济高质量发展的内在要求,是推动经济高质量发展的新动力。新质生产力中新技术应用通过技术扩散、结构优化和“创造性破坏”效应,筑牢经济高质量发展的创新底座;新要素培育通过比较优势迭代和价值倍增能级提升,激活经济高质量发展的要素动能;新产业兴起通过技术吸纳、产业链溢出和竞争优势重塑机制,打造经济高质量发展的支撑主体。因此,未来遵循生产力发展的客观规律,需要从强化关键核心技术攻坚突破抓住发展机遇、加速新型数据要素融合渗透转换发展动能、培育战略性新兴产业和未来产业夯实发展基础、优化完善基础设施建设打通发展“动脉”四个维度加快培育和形成新质生产力,为新时期新征程上驱动经济高质量发展提供有力支撑。