Manuscript received 30 July 1999 Abstract The shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) of a manganese steel part as a crossing of railway track to a carbon steel part as the rails of the railroad is the welding of dissimil...Manuscript received 30 July 1999 Abstract The shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) of a manganese steel part as a crossing of railway track to a carbon steel part as the rails of the railroad is the welding of dissimilar steel. It are was known that it is not possible to the the rail of railroad directly to the cross- ing of railway track made from a steel containing about 14% of manganese (wt. ) because of so many differences between the two kinds of steels such as composition, microstructure,mechanical properties and weldability.A method was used to solve the problem by presetting an intermediate layer on each side of the joint and other special procedures were used.The result of test indicated that a good weld joint was obtained.展开更多
A high-carbon steel joint,SK5(0.84 wt% C),was successfully welded by friction stir welding(FSW),both without and with a gas torch,in order to control the cooling rate during welding.After welding,the weld zone com...A high-carbon steel joint,SK5(0.84 wt% C),was successfully welded by friction stir welding(FSW),both without and with a gas torch,in order to control the cooling rate during welding.After welding,the weld zone comprised gray and black regions,corresponding to microstructural variation:a martensite structure and a duplex structure of ferrite and cementite,respectively.The volume fraction of the martensite structure and the Vickers hardness in the welds were decreased with the using of the gas torch,which was related with the lower cooling rate.展开更多
文摘Manuscript received 30 July 1999 Abstract The shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) of a manganese steel part as a crossing of railway track to a carbon steel part as the rails of the railroad is the welding of dissimilar steel. It are was known that it is not possible to the the rail of railroad directly to the cross- ing of railway track made from a steel containing about 14% of manganese (wt. ) because of so many differences between the two kinds of steels such as composition, microstructure,mechanical properties and weldability.A method was used to solve the problem by presetting an intermediate layer on each side of the joint and other special procedures were used.The result of test indicated that a good weld joint was obtained.
文摘A high-carbon steel joint,SK5(0.84 wt% C),was successfully welded by friction stir welding(FSW),both without and with a gas torch,in order to control the cooling rate during welding.After welding,the weld zone comprised gray and black regions,corresponding to microstructural variation:a martensite structure and a duplex structure of ferrite and cementite,respectively.The volume fraction of the martensite structure and the Vickers hardness in the welds were decreased with the using of the gas torch,which was related with the lower cooling rate.