A high frequency pulse power source for TIG welding is developed. The structure of two powers is adopted. The by pass circuit effectively eliminates the effect of the cable equivalent inductance. The maximum frequenc...A high frequency pulse power source for TIG welding is developed. The structure of two powers is adopted. The by pass circuit effectively eliminates the effect of the cable equivalent inductance. The maximum frequency of the output pulse current reaches to 16 kHz . The base current and the peak current can be regulated separately.展开更多
AA 2219-0 Al-Cu alloy single bead welds were obtained by hybrid ultrahigh frequency pulse variable polarity gas tungsten arc welding (HPVP-GTAW) process with pulse frequency varying from 25 kHz to 70 kHz. Weld hardn...AA 2219-0 Al-Cu alloy single bead welds were obtained by hybrid ultrahigh frequency pulse variable polarity gas tungsten arc welding (HPVP-GTAW) process with pulse frequency varying from 25 kHz to 70 kHz. Weld hardness characteristics which mainly depicted by microhardness and its gradient were investigated systematically. The results show that pulse frequency has a great effect on the hardness characteristics. The weld zone microhardness and its gradient with different pulse frequency present an evident fluctuant trend. The fluctuation of gradient is slight, illustrating that the mierostructure is uniform with pulse frequcncy varied from 35 kHz to 60 kHz. The fusion zone microhardness and its gradient foUow the similar trends but fluetuate greatly. Maximum value of gradient appears around the fusion boundary due to the coarse and non- uniform microstrueture. The maximum gradient at 60 kHz is only 25.5 % of that at 45 kHz. According to the study, the best hardness characteristics are achieved at 60 kHz frequency.展开更多
Due to the widespread application in recent years, high-power pulse sources have received special attention from large companies and R & D institutions around the world. Compared with foreign mid-range and high-en...Due to the widespread application in recent years, high-power pulse sources have received special attention from large companies and R & D institutions around the world. Compared with foreign mid-range and high-end products, China’s development in this field is relatively lagging behind and lacks mature mid-range and high-end products. The reason is not only because of lack of theoretical support, but more importantly, in the pursuit of indicators and design, the electromagnetic compatibility of the equipment has not been studied thoroughly, resulting in a large degree of distortion in the output waveform, resulting in a reduction in actual value. This paper introduces the sources of high-power pulsed electromagnetic interference of the main driving source, conducts a reasonable high-power electromagnetic compatibility driving source dynamic analysis, and proposes measures to improve electromagnetic compatibility.展开更多
In the present paper we conduct a theoretical study of the thermal accumulation effect of a typical bipolar transistor caused by high power pulsed microwaves(HPMs),and investigate the thermal accumulation effect as ...In the present paper we conduct a theoretical study of the thermal accumulation effect of a typical bipolar transistor caused by high power pulsed microwaves(HPMs),and investigate the thermal accumulation effect as a function of pulse repetition frequency(PRF) and duty cycle.A study of the damage mechanism of the device is carried out from the variation analysis of the distribution of the electric field and the current density.The result shows that the accumulation temperature increases with PRF increasing and the threshold for the transistor is about 2 kHz.The response of the peak temperature induced by the injected single pulses indicates that the falling time is much longer than the rising time.Adopting the fitting method,the relationship between the peak temperature and the time during the rising edge and that between the peak temperature and the time during the falling edge are obtained.Moreover,the accumulation temperature decreases with duty cycle increasing for a certain mean power.展开更多
A single-resonant low-threshold type-Iβ-Ba_(2)BO_(4)(BBO) optical parametric oscillator (OPO) with tunable output from 410 nm to 630 nm at 5 k Hz repetition rate is reported.By taking the noncollinear phase matching ...A single-resonant low-threshold type-Iβ-Ba_(2)BO_(4)(BBO) optical parametric oscillator (OPO) with tunable output from 410 nm to 630 nm at 5 k Hz repetition rate is reported.By taking the noncollinear phase matching method,low-threshold OPO operation could be obtained compared with the configuration of collinear phase matching,and the maximum optical–optical conversion efficiency of 11.8%was achieved at 500 nm wavelength when 0.4 m J pump pulse energy was applied.When the noncollinearity angle was preset at 1.6°,4.8°,and 6.3°,a continuously tuning output with a total spectral range of 220 nm was successfully obtained by adjusting the phase matching angle of the BBO crystal.展开更多
文摘A high frequency pulse power source for TIG welding is developed. The structure of two powers is adopted. The by pass circuit effectively eliminates the effect of the cable equivalent inductance. The maximum frequency of the output pulse current reaches to 16 kHz . The base current and the peak current can be regulated separately.
基金The research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51005011 ) the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.
文摘AA 2219-0 Al-Cu alloy single bead welds were obtained by hybrid ultrahigh frequency pulse variable polarity gas tungsten arc welding (HPVP-GTAW) process with pulse frequency varying from 25 kHz to 70 kHz. Weld hardness characteristics which mainly depicted by microhardness and its gradient were investigated systematically. The results show that pulse frequency has a great effect on the hardness characteristics. The weld zone microhardness and its gradient with different pulse frequency present an evident fluctuant trend. The fluctuation of gradient is slight, illustrating that the mierostructure is uniform with pulse frequcncy varied from 35 kHz to 60 kHz. The fusion zone microhardness and its gradient foUow the similar trends but fluetuate greatly. Maximum value of gradient appears around the fusion boundary due to the coarse and non- uniform microstrueture. The maximum gradient at 60 kHz is only 25.5 % of that at 45 kHz. According to the study, the best hardness characteristics are achieved at 60 kHz frequency.
文摘Due to the widespread application in recent years, high-power pulse sources have received special attention from large companies and R & D institutions around the world. Compared with foreign mid-range and high-end products, China’s development in this field is relatively lagging behind and lacks mature mid-range and high-end products. The reason is not only because of lack of theoretical support, but more importantly, in the pursuit of indicators and design, the electromagnetic compatibility of the equipment has not been studied thoroughly, resulting in a large degree of distortion in the output waveform, resulting in a reduction in actual value. This paper introduces the sources of high-power pulsed electromagnetic interference of the main driving source, conducts a reasonable high-power electromagnetic compatibility driving source dynamic analysis, and proposes measures to improve electromagnetic compatibility.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60776034)
文摘In the present paper we conduct a theoretical study of the thermal accumulation effect of a typical bipolar transistor caused by high power pulsed microwaves(HPMs),and investigate the thermal accumulation effect as a function of pulse repetition frequency(PRF) and duty cycle.A study of the damage mechanism of the device is carried out from the variation analysis of the distribution of the electric field and the current density.The result shows that the accumulation temperature increases with PRF increasing and the threshold for the transistor is about 2 kHz.The response of the peak temperature induced by the injected single pulses indicates that the falling time is much longer than the rising time.Adopting the fitting method,the relationship between the peak temperature and the time during the rising edge and that between the peak temperature and the time during the falling edge are obtained.Moreover,the accumulation temperature decreases with duty cycle increasing for a certain mean power.
基金This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(No.19YF1453600)the Key Task Project in Scientific and Technological Research on Social Development of Shanghai(No.20dz1206502)+2 种基金the Marine S&T Fund of Shandong Province for Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology(Qingdao)(No.2018SDKJ0102)the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDA22000000)the Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61991453)。
文摘A single-resonant low-threshold type-Iβ-Ba_(2)BO_(4)(BBO) optical parametric oscillator (OPO) with tunable output from 410 nm to 630 nm at 5 k Hz repetition rate is reported.By taking the noncollinear phase matching method,low-threshold OPO operation could be obtained compared with the configuration of collinear phase matching,and the maximum optical–optical conversion efficiency of 11.8%was achieved at 500 nm wavelength when 0.4 m J pump pulse energy was applied.When the noncollinearity angle was preset at 1.6°,4.8°,and 6.3°,a continuously tuning output with a total spectral range of 220 nm was successfully obtained by adjusting the phase matching angle of the BBO crystal.