Based on the different hydrophobicities of the intermediates of proteins the various conformational intermediates of the refolding of a-amylase originally denatured with 8.0 mol/L urea solution were separated with hi...Based on the different hydrophobicities of the intermediates of proteins the various conformational intermediates of the refolding of a-amylase originally denatured with 8.0 mol/L urea solution were separated with high performance hydrophobic interaction chromatography(HPHIC). Compared to the separation of the same intermediates with weak anion exchange chromatography and size-exclusion chromatography the result obtained with HPHIC is the best It would be expected that HPHIC may be a strongly potential tool to separate intermediates of some proteins which cannot be, or cannot completely be refolded by HPHIC.展开更多
A novel method for simultaneous determination of kolliphor HS15 and miglyol 812 in microemulsion formulation was developed using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with a nano quantitation analytical...A novel method for simultaneous determination of kolliphor HS15 and miglyol 812 in microemulsion formulation was developed using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with a nano quantitation analytical detector （UHPLC-NQAD）. All components in kolliphor HS15 and miglyo1812 were well separated on an Acquity BEH C18 column. Mobile phase A was 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid （TFA） in water and mobile phase B was acetonitrile. A gradient elution sequence was programed initially with 60% organic solvent, slowly increased to 100% within 8 min. The flow rate was 0.7 mL/min. Good linearity （r 〉 0.95） was obtained in the range of 27.6-1381.1 μg/mL for polyoxyl 15 hydroxystearate in kolliphor HS15, 0.8-202.0 μg/mL for caprylic acid triglyceride and 2.7-221.9μg/mL for capric acid triglyceride in miglyol 812. The relative standard deviations （RSD） ranged from 0.6% to 1.7% for intra-day precision and from 0.4% to 2.7% for inter-day precision. The overall recoveries （accuracy） were 99.7%-101.4% for polyoxyl 15 hydroxystearate in kolliphor HS15, 96.7%-99.6% for caprylic acid triglyceride, and 94.1%- 103.3% for capric acid triglyceride in miglyol 812. Quantification limits （QL） were determined as 27.6 μg/ mL for polyoxy115 hydroxystearate in kolliphor HS15, 0.8 μg/mL for caprylic acid triglyceride, and 2.7 μg/ mL for capric acid triglyceride in miglyol 812. No interferences were observed in the retention time ranges of kolliphor HSI5 and miglyol 812. The method was validated in terms of specificity, linearity, precision, accuracy, QL, and robustness. The proposed method has been applied to microemulsion for- mulation analyses with good recoveries （82.2%-103.4%）.展开更多
The renaturation of the denaturedα-chymotrypsin(α-Chy)with 1.7 mol·L^(-1)guanidine hydrochloride(GuHCI)by three kinds of stationary phase of high performance hydrophobic interaction chromatography(STHIC)with a ...The renaturation of the denaturedα-chymotrypsin(α-Chy)with 1.7 mol·L^(-1)guanidine hydrochloride(GuHCI)by three kinds of stationary phase of high performance hydrophobic interaction chromatography(STHIC)with a comparable hydrophobicity but different ligand structures was investigated.The obtained result indicates that the ligand structures of the three STHIC contribute to the renaturation efficiency ofα-Chy in the order of the end ligands PEG-600<phenyl group<tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol(THFA).展开更多
The interaction index c which was derived from the fundamental retention equationlogk’ =a + cC_B in reversed--phase high--performancc liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) quan-titatively describes the difference in the in...The interaction index c which was derived from the fundamental retention equationlogk’ =a + cC_B in reversed--phase high--performancc liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) quan-titatively describes the difference in the interaction between solute--strong. solvent andsolute--weak solvent; it has shown to be a constant for a specific solute even when columnsystems with different C18 packings are used. The theoretical basis for peak identificationby using interaction index has been proposed, which was based on the a,c values on stan-dard C18 column by utilizing linear a-a plots on column pairs and the linear relationship be-tween parameters a and c for the structural related compounds. Through the establishmentof parameters a,c data based on the standard C18 column for a certain type of compounds,the retention of thesc compounds on various C18 columns can be predicted. Typical exam-ples have been given to verify the correctness of this method.展开更多
By using ion-exchange preparative chromatography (IEPC) and reversed-phase high performance liquid preparative chromatography(RP-HPLPC), thymosin α 1 was isolated and purified from the crude product synthesized by th...By using ion-exchange preparative chromatography (IEPC) and reversed-phase high performance liquid preparative chromatography(RP-HPLPC), thymosin α 1 was isolated and purified from the crude product synthesized by the solid-phase peptide synthesis(SPPS) method. The purity of the final product reached 95% through ion-exchange chromatography on DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow chromatography and Delta-Pak TM C18 purification after optimizing the chromatographic conditions. The capacity of purification process was 50mg/circle. The total yield was 36%. The technology is simple and reliable, and can be scaled up easily.展开更多
The synthesis of packing of oxygen-ethane as end-ligand bonded to silica andseparation for recombinant human interferons(rhIFN) in high-performance hydrophobicinteraction chromatography has been studied in this paper....The synthesis of packing of oxygen-ethane as end-ligand bonded to silica andseparation for recombinant human interferons(rhIFN) in high-performance hydrophobicinteraction chromatography has been studied in this paper. It was showed that the packingsynthesized was not only suitable for separating standard proteins, but also for different rhIFNs,i. e., rhIFN-αA expressed in yeast, rhIFN-αA and rh1FN-γ in E. colt. The purify of threerhIFNs purified by one-step HPHIC, which rhIFN-γ expressed in E. colt was recognized as80%, rhIFN-αA expressed in yeast as 70%, and rhIFN-αA expressed in E. colt as 30%, wasmore than that of other chromatography besides affinity chromatography.展开更多
文摘Based on the different hydrophobicities of the intermediates of proteins the various conformational intermediates of the refolding of a-amylase originally denatured with 8.0 mol/L urea solution were separated with high performance hydrophobic interaction chromatography(HPHIC). Compared to the separation of the same intermediates with weak anion exchange chromatography and size-exclusion chromatography the result obtained with HPHIC is the best It would be expected that HPHIC may be a strongly potential tool to separate intermediates of some proteins which cannot be, or cannot completely be refolded by HPHIC.
文摘A novel method for simultaneous determination of kolliphor HS15 and miglyol 812 in microemulsion formulation was developed using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with a nano quantitation analytical detector （UHPLC-NQAD）. All components in kolliphor HS15 and miglyo1812 were well separated on an Acquity BEH C18 column. Mobile phase A was 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid （TFA） in water and mobile phase B was acetonitrile. A gradient elution sequence was programed initially with 60% organic solvent, slowly increased to 100% within 8 min. The flow rate was 0.7 mL/min. Good linearity （r 〉 0.95） was obtained in the range of 27.6-1381.1 μg/mL for polyoxyl 15 hydroxystearate in kolliphor HS15, 0.8-202.0 μg/mL for caprylic acid triglyceride and 2.7-221.9μg/mL for capric acid triglyceride in miglyol 812. The relative standard deviations （RSD） ranged from 0.6% to 1.7% for intra-day precision and from 0.4% to 2.7% for inter-day precision. The overall recoveries （accuracy） were 99.7%-101.4% for polyoxyl 15 hydroxystearate in kolliphor HS15, 96.7%-99.6% for caprylic acid triglyceride, and 94.1%- 103.3% for capric acid triglyceride in miglyol 812. Quantification limits （QL） were determined as 27.6 μg/ mL for polyoxy115 hydroxystearate in kolliphor HS15, 0.8 μg/mL for caprylic acid triglyceride, and 2.7 μg/ mL for capric acid triglyceride in miglyol 812. No interferences were observed in the retention time ranges of kolliphor HSI5 and miglyol 812. The method was validated in terms of specificity, linearity, precision, accuracy, QL, and robustness. The proposed method has been applied to microemulsion for- mulation analyses with good recoveries （82.2%-103.4%）.
基金supported by the National Natu-ral Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.39880003&20175016).
文摘The renaturation of the denaturedα-chymotrypsin(α-Chy)with 1.7 mol·L^(-1)guanidine hydrochloride(GuHCI)by three kinds of stationary phase of high performance hydrophobic interaction chromatography(STHIC)with a comparable hydrophobicity but different ligand structures was investigated.The obtained result indicates that the ligand structures of the three STHIC contribute to the renaturation efficiency ofα-Chy in the order of the end ligands PEG-600<phenyl group<tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol(THFA).
文摘The interaction index c which was derived from the fundamental retention equationlogk’ =a + cC_B in reversed--phase high--performancc liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) quan-titatively describes the difference in the interaction between solute--strong. solvent andsolute--weak solvent; it has shown to be a constant for a specific solute even when columnsystems with different C18 packings are used. The theoretical basis for peak identificationby using interaction index has been proposed, which was based on the a,c values on stan-dard C18 column by utilizing linear a-a plots on column pairs and the linear relationship be-tween parameters a and c for the structural related compounds. Through the establishmentof parameters a,c data based on the standard C18 column for a certain type of compounds,the retention of thesc compounds on various C18 columns can be predicted. Typical exam-ples have been given to verify the correctness of this method.
文摘By using ion-exchange preparative chromatography (IEPC) and reversed-phase high performance liquid preparative chromatography(RP-HPLPC), thymosin α 1 was isolated and purified from the crude product synthesized by the solid-phase peptide synthesis(SPPS) method. The purity of the final product reached 95% through ion-exchange chromatography on DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow chromatography and Delta-Pak TM C18 purification after optimizing the chromatographic conditions. The capacity of purification process was 50mg/circle. The total yield was 36%. The technology is simple and reliable, and can be scaled up easily.
文摘The synthesis of packing of oxygen-ethane as end-ligand bonded to silica andseparation for recombinant human interferons(rhIFN) in high-performance hydrophobicinteraction chromatography has been studied in this paper. It was showed that the packingsynthesized was not only suitable for separating standard proteins, but also for different rhIFNs,i. e., rhIFN-αA expressed in yeast, rhIFN-αA and rh1FN-γ in E. colt. The purify of threerhIFNs purified by one-step HPHIC, which rhIFN-γ expressed in E. colt was recognized as80%, rhIFN-αA expressed in yeast as 70%, and rhIFN-αA expressed in E. colt as 30%, wasmore than that of other chromatography besides affinity chromatography.
