Research on the Status Quo of the Curriculum of Public Physical Education in High Schools

With the advancement of high-quality education,the importance of physical education courses has been increasing.Traditionally,the teaching of sports which mainly teaches students’sports skills has mandatory learning characteristics.With the development and improvement of the physical education curriculum,the current public physical education curriculum in high schools is considered more scientific in terms of teaching content and form,focusing on the cultivation of students’interest in learning,and improving the students’various abilities and physical fitness.This article mainly analyzes the status quo of the curriculum of public physical education in high schools and proposes corresponding countermeasures.

Research on the Design and Implementation of Middle School Physical Education Curriculum Based on the Process Model

For a long time,the education work in China has been deeply affected by the target model.With the development of the times and the continuous reform of education,the impact of process model on education has become increasingly prominent.It does not only give full play to the internal value of the curriculum content,but also cultivate students5 personality and subjectivity.Taking the middle school physical education curriculum design as an example,this paper explores the practical application of process model for reference.

Promoting Effect of School Physical Education on Adolescent Mental Health Education--On the Cultivation of“Masculinity”

This paper learned the status quo of adolescent mental health through literature method.In recent years,the lack of“masculinity”has attracted more and more attention from the society,which has become a hot topic at present.The lack of“masculinity”is also closely related to the problems of adolescent mental health.By analyzing the causes of the lack of youth“masculinity”,this paper makes clear the mission of the times that school sports should undertake in the process of shaping youth“masculinity”in the new era:(1)strengthen the top-level design of policy and pay attention to policy guarantee;(2)integrated education of physical education and moral education,focusing on the training of students’sense of responsibility and moral responsibility;(3)improve the competition system,promote learning by“competition”,and promote teaching by“competition”to strengthen physical quality practice and build up physical and mental health quality;(4)strengthen the condition guarantee:“matching”and“strengthening”physical education teachers,reform the physical education teaching content,strengthen the school physical education curriculum system.Only from the action,the idea,the method step by step to perfect,the implementation of the ground,the school physical education to the youth’s mental health problems can play a real role in promoting.

Analyzing the Teaching Strategies for Physical Education in Middle Schools Under the Background of the New Curriculum

In recent years,with the reform of the educational system and the introduction of new curriculum standards,the teaching quality of physical education in middle schools has greatly improved.The education industry in China is now in a phase of high-quality development.In order to further enhance the effect of middle school physical education,it is necessary to strengthen the discussion on teaching strategies.Taking this as the starting point,this paper summarizes the importance of middle school physical education under the background of the new curriculum,analyzes the current teaching situation,and on this basis,proposes several strategies to enhance the teaching effect from three aspects:core literacy,student subject,and information technology.

On physical education of vocational high school students under the context of IT development

The integration of information technology and the continuous development of the information network make the college physical education degree of information technology constantly improving. College physical education is not only formed in the internal network, then sharing information resources and making sports teaching organization efficient as a whole, but communicate with the external network, formatting the Internet and producing significant changes in the teaching environment of college sports and sports teaching. College physical education is facing the reformation of better educated and digitization, virtualization, molecules, networking, agile and globalization. Physical education and sports teaching degree of information is closely related.

The Impact of Sports Games on the Psychological Health of Middle School Students

This study conducted a 16-week comparative experiment with 160 students from Jinan No.5 Middle School in Shandong Province as the experimental subjects.During the implementation of the experiment,the subjects were divided into two groups:an experimental group and a control group.The experimental group was subjected to physical exercise interventions using sports game teaching methods during physical education class,while the control group followed traditional physical education teaching methods.The results showed that the psychological health status of the students in the experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group after the experiment.The application of sports games helps to improve the psychological health of middle school students in the course of physical education,promoting a positive and forward direction in student psychology and is an effective means to enhance the psychological health level of middle school students.

Using Teacher Goal Boards to Promote Healthy Eating and Physical Activity among Elementary Students

Background: The purpose of this study was to explore the feasibility and understand the potential impact on elementary students’ perceptions of, and intentions related to, healthy eating and physical activity when their classroom teacher sets and shares goals related to these health behaviors. Methods: Participants in this study included 16 teachers and 229 students of grades 3 - 6 at a large elementary school in the Western United States. Participating students were surveyed before and after a six-week intervention conducted by classroom teachers that consisted of a weekly displaying of Teacher Goal Boards in a prominent classroom location and sharing of goals set for the week. Teacher reports of the previous week’s goals occurred each Monday prior to sharing and posting of new goals for the new week. Results: Respondents reported significantly higher post-test values for over half of pre-post comparisons. Respondents were more likely to intend to be physically active (post = 52.6% vs. pre = 39.0%, p = 0.003), to eat nutritious foods (52.0% vs. 36.4%, p = 0.001), and to maintain a healthy body weight (62.8% vs. 52.2%, p = 0.022). Similar results were found for summary measures. Intention to be physically active, to eat healthy, to maintain a healthy weight, as well as descriptive norms for physical activity and perception and value of personal health behaviors were all significantly higher at post-test. Discussion: This study and its findings are significant because teacher participants were able to significantly and positively impact on students’ behavioral intent, subjective norms, and perception and value of personal health behaviors amongst students without spending additional time on formal health promotion and education instruction. Conclusion: Schools should incentivize and encourage faculty and staff to engage in a variety of health behaviors to improve both personal health outcomes and role model health behaviors for students.

A Study on the Instructional Design of Interdisciplinary Thematic Learning in Middle School Physical Education Based on the CASES-T Model

With the deepening of educational reform,interdisciplinary thematic learning,as an emerging educational model,has become a focus of attention in the field of educational research.Based on the STEM(science,technology,engineering,and mathematics)education concept and CASES-T(Content,Activity,Situation,Evaluation,Strategy-Target)model,this study provides a theoretical basis for the teaching design and implementation of interdisciplinary thematic learning in middle school physical education.Through the analysis of specific interdisciplinary thematic learning cases,it aims to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the reform of middle school physical education through the CASES-T model-based interdisciplinary thematic teaching design research in middle school physical education,in order to enhance students’learning effects,cultivate core literacy in physical education,and promote students’all-round development.

Physically literate and physically educated:A rose by any other name?

In the 2013 release of the U.S. National Physical Education Standards the term ＂physically literate＂ replaced ＂physically educated＂. Un- fortunately, most discourse within the profession about the term physically literate occurred primarily after its adoption. While we agree with the spirit and intent of the term, we feel it is essential to discuss not only what has been potentially gained but also lost. In our paper, we illustrate the similarity of the terms physically educated and physically literate and essentially, from a definitional perspective, find little difference--but are these terms interchangeable？ We provide a critical review of the standards and conclude that the change to physical literacy has produced a shift away from psychomotor outcomes to cognitive outcomes. Our concerns about this are many, but most importantly they are about the need to emphasize the ＂physical＂ in physical education （PE）. It is our belief that the key to elevating the profession and maintaining and increasing support for PE is in its ability to promote and provide physical activity. Without physical activity and physical fitness as main outcomes, PE increases its vulnerability to extinction as a standard part of the U.S. K-12 education curriculum.

Fit “n” Cool Kids: Effects of Peer-Modeling and Goal Setting on Physical Activity

Background: Decreasing the risk of overweight and obesity from an early age is imperative and efforts should focus on fostering children’s physical activity (PA). Within school-based interventions, there is insufficient evidence on the effectiveness of the use of character peer-modeling and goal setting to increase physical activity. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the impact of a school-based intervention on PA and enjoyment of PA in grades 3 - 5 elementary school age children at two urban elementary schools. Methods: Participants were 95 students of 8 - 10 years old;activity monitors were used to assess physical activity. Daily physical activity and enjoyment was recorded at baseline, intervention, and at a 6-school-week follow-up. Results: PA significantly increased in the intervention school averaging 5549 steps at baseline, 5889 steps during the intervention, and 6515 during follow-up (p Conclusion: The Fit “n” Cool Kids intervention presents the potential of peer-modeling and goal setting for increasing PA at school. Continued interventions in schools may positively influence children’s healthy living patterns.

Evaluation of Impact of Life-planning Skills Training among Senior High School Students in Shangcai County

Objective To evaluate the impact of sex and reproductive health education using lifeplanning skills training among senior high school students in a rural county. Methods The study was conducted in three senior high schools of Shangcai County with comparable socio-cultural, economic, and demographic characteristics, two as intervention sites and one as the control. A three-month life-planning skills training course was conducted among all grade one students in the intervention schools. The baseline survey was conducted prior to the intervention, once again three months after the intervention was initiated. Data were collected through questionnaires, FGDs and 1Dis to evaluate the effect of the intervention program. Results After the intervention, the median score of reproductive health knowledge was higher in the intervention group （55.66） than that in control group （38.68）. Students from the intervention group were also more comfortable with their developmental changes which were going through, In the end line survey, 92.70% of the students in the intervention group suggested that reproductive health education should be carried out among all middle school students in Shangcai County. Multivariate analysis also indicated that peers and family had a significant effect on students＇ sex-related knowledge, attitudes and behaviors. Conclusion Sex and reproductive health education via provision of life-planning skills training can significantly increase students＇ sex and reproductive health knowl- edge and was welcomed by students, teachers and parents.

The Exclusion of Fencing Within the Curriculum of Schools of the Valencian Community

One of the least selected contents by teachers of physical education （PE） in high school is the combat sport. Several authors have reported the neglect suffered by these activities in the Spanish school environment, stating a number of social prejudices and beliefs that affect their selection in school, e.g., they are aggressive and dangerous. Fencing is usually not included for several reasons; lack of knowledge about sport, its complexity, the cost of practice materials, lack of teaching materials, and the limited researches. This paper presents the results of a survey of 106 PE teachers of Valencia （Spain） in order to know what are the main causes that affect the non-selection of fencing as a sport in school, with emphasis on the lack of training and materials, both specific in fencing＇s learning.

The Educational System Against Sexually Transmitted Diseases:Optics in the Brazilian School Context

The aim of this study was to contribute to the teaching of sexually transmitted diseases(STDs)in high schools.The study was done from the research knowledge about STDs of 61 students from two schools of Rio Claro-SP,Brazil:A state and a private school,through a questionnaire(pre-test)and an interview with two biology professors,and each one from each school.The results indicated that,in general,the students in the private school had more knowledge about the subject.The public school students showed more problems with knowledge about the symptoms of STDs.In those two schools,the knowledge on the subject proved to be generic and superficial.According to the biology teachers,both of them teach about the content,and the teaching material contains themes of sexuality and STDs.From these results,an intervention was developed with students,using methods such as group dynamics and lecture dialogued lessons.After the intervention,there was an increase in the percentage of correct answers for the students of both schools(post-test)which shows that it was effective.We conclude that this work has achieved the objective of clarifying the theme to the students,but lack the schools a better dialogue with them for the planning of this content,since,although it is foreseen the your teaching,you're not going on an apprenticeship.

对我国体育素养概念的理解——基于对Physical Literacy的解读

Physical Literacy是当前国际体育教育学者关注的研究热点,与我国体育素养概念有着相似的背景、价值、特性和发展路径。在我国体育素养概念发展存在不足的情况下,可以借鉴Physical Literacy的概念进一步推动我国体育素养概念的发展。研究旨在:1)回顾我国体育素养的概念;2)系统阐释Physical Literacy的概念,在汉语环境中解释这一概念;3)参考Physical Literacy的价值为我国学界进一步发展体育素养的概念提供经验,也为我国学校体育的发展提供启示。通过文献梳理和比较分析:1)我国体育素养的概念存在"概念失真"、价值窄化、定义不清晰和属性不明确等不足;2)Physical Literacy概念可以被翻译为"体育素养",是人类在整个生命过程中维持身体活动所需的综合能力;3)借鉴Physical Literacy的价值和理念,我国体育素养的概念可以被理解为"人类在生命过程中获得利于全人生存发展的运动要素的综合,包括体育意识、体育知识、体育行为、体育技能、体质水平"。建议进一步理解体育素养概念的价值,通过扎实的操作研究和社会行动,探索体育素养概念的深层次价值。此外,学校体育环境是发展体育素养的有效环境。

体育心理学课程思政的依据、资源与路径探索

运用内容分析法、文献资料法和逻辑归纳法,论述开展体育心理学课程思政教育的思想根基,分析体育心理学课程注重身心的整体观、积极心理的育人观、服务他人的职业观以及实践导向的道德观等育人特证,而且在明确课程的整体特征后,从书本教学、学生经历以及体育精神3方面汲取和挖掘课程思政元素。研究认为,在开展课程思政教育的实践过程中,教师通过重视思想政治教育元素的课堂表达来推动课程价值转换,知情合一的方式来实现课程思政教育理念的创新,精准把握体育专业学生的独特性来因材施教,重新建构课程思想政治教育的评价体系来回馈教学,以此来推动体育心理学课程思政教育的落地落实,充分发挥体育心理学课程的思想政治教育功能,为全面推进体育强国建设和实现社会主义现代化强国提供高质量人才保障。

从学习进阶到内容重构:基于情境链的体育与健康课程大单元的内部构建

情境链是体育与健康课程大单元教学内容重构的重要支撑,能有效解决中小学体育教学实践中的教学内容低级重复、情境创设连贯性较弱和延展性不够等问题。基于情境链的体育与健康课程大单元教学重视链式整合的课程样态,依托递进的情境进行专项运动技能的有效学练,通过情境链串联目标、任务、内容等课程元素,整体规划体育与健康课程大单元的学习路径。情境认知理论、境脉学习理论与学习进阶理论为情境链的深入理解提供了理论基石与实操框架。结合三大理论的基本要素探讨基于情境链的体育与健康课程大单元的构建流程,聚焦核心素养的整体性,通过水平二“篮球保护和控制球能力的提升”大单元主题案例,从“精准分析学情,确立大单元学习目标”“提取关键概念,规划大单元学习路径”“串联进阶元素,重构大单元学习内容”“基于真实情境,评价学生的学习表现”展现完整的情境链研究。

教育优先发展视域下学校体育高质量育人的理论意涵与实践路径

教育优先发展是党和国家提出并长期坚持的重大方针,高质量发展是教育优先发展在新阶段的重要表征。学校体育高质量育人作为教育高质量发展的重要构成,体现出育人目标的素养导向、育人过程的生本导向和要素导向以及育人功效的多元导向等特征。新时期推进学校体育高质量育人需要坚持把立德树人作为根本任务,着力培养青少年的核心素养;提升学生体育学习的实际获得感,提高体育师资培养质量,推进体育家校合作;科学认识学校体育促进青少年全面发展的育人价值,充分发挥学校体育的育体功能和育心功能。

创新生态系统视角下学校体育高质量发展:多维机制及实践路径

运用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法,探讨创新生态系统视角下学校体育高质量发展的价值、多维机制,并提出实践路径。价值:激发新动力,形成新合力,提升持续力。多维机制:自主创新驱动提升学校价值,协同创新驱动提升组织价值,环境创新驱动提升系统价值。实践路径:构建政策支撑新体系,凝聚发展合力;优化学校内部治理结构,提升内部治理效能;构建组织协同新模式,打造共建共享新格局;加强师资队伍建设,激发教师队伍活力。

Research on the interactive development of basketball course and sports teams in colleges

In this context, in order to explore the College Basketball Teaching innovation, combined with the use of literature in college basketball teaching practice, we analyzed the Basketball Teaching, College Basketball proposed teaching content, teaching methods and new ideas evaluated. As the reform of college sports, sports has not only as a sports course, the new curriculum reform to give it a new mission, physical education began to advocate health education and lifelong education. Basketball is one of the most popular college sports curriculum in sports, how college basketball curriculum reform to adapt to the new curriculum requirements, teaching curriculum of college basketball has an important significance. This paper analyzes the college basketball stage teaching problems and solves these problems made comments to promote the curriculum reform of college basketball. We discussed the current situation and problems of college basketball teaching objectives, content, forms, methods, evaluation, etc., in order to promote the deepening of reform of basketball teaching, training students basketball comprehensive ability. And autonomy are all specific requirements of quality education curriculum reform of college basketball raised. College Basketball Teaching should abandon the traditional teaching mode, the establishment of “health first” guiding ideology of teaching in the process of transformation of common objects curriculum teachers, student body double, so that both the interest and technology have both, to impart knowledge, capacity and improve the quality of integration in sports reflects the multifunctional and further highlight its enhanced physical basis, so as to achieve fitness sport education to educational change, and ultimately self-training students to choose basketball and consequent lifetime.

高校公共体育课程思政元素内容体系构建与项群化应用——以上海交通大学为例

运用文献资料法、访谈法、逻辑分析法,深入辨析高校公共体育课程思政建设内涵要义,全面梳理高校公共体育课程思政元素提取的宏观参照依据,结合专家共识将价值引领、品德修养、专业素养、人文精神以及体育品格确立为高校公共体育课程思政元素5大范畴,同时借鉴“项群理论”对高校公共体育课程思政元素进行系统挖掘,并结合上海交通大学公共体育课程思政建设做出应用解析,为高校公共体育课程思政建设提供理论指引与实践参考。