High spin states of 84Sr were populated through the reaction 70Zn(18O,4n)84Sr at 75 MeV beam energy.Measurement of excitation function,γ-γ coincidences,directional correlation from oriented state (DCO) ratios and γ...High spin states of 84Sr were populated through the reaction 70Zn(18O,4n)84Sr at 75 MeV beam energy.Measurement of excitation function,γ-γ coincidences,directional correlation from oriented state (DCO) ratios and γ-transition intensities were performed using eight anticompton HPGe detectors and one planar HPGe detector.Based on the measured results,a new level scheme of 84Sr was established in which 12 new states and nearly 30 new γ-transitions were identified in the present work.The positive-parity states of the new level scheme were compared with the results from calculations in the framework of the projected shell model (PSM).One negative-parity band was extended to spin Iπ=19-and it can be found that in the high spin states,the γ-transition energies show the nature of signature staggering.The negative-parity band levels are in good agreement with deformed configuration-mixing shell model (DCM) calculations.展开更多
The high-spin states of 141pro nucleus have been studied by using in-beam v-ray spectroscopy technology through the126Te（19F, 4n） reaction at a beam energy of 90 MeV. The previous level scheme has been extended with...The high-spin states of 141pro nucleus have been studied by using in-beam v-ray spectroscopy technology through the126Te（19F, 4n） reaction at a beam energy of 90 MeV. The previous level scheme has been extended with spin up to 49/2 h. Many new levels and transitions are identified. Five collective band structures are observed. Based on systematic comparison with the neighboring nuclei, two bands with strong AI = 1 M1 transitions inside the bands are proposed as the oblate bands with γ--60°, and three bands with large signature splitting have been suggested as the oblate-triaxial deformation with γ--90°. The characteristics for these bands have been discussed.展开更多
Excited states in the odd-A nucleus 71Ga have been studied via the ^(70)Zn(7Li,a2n)^(71)Ga fusion-evaporation reaction with incident beam energies of 30 and 35 MeV.The level scheme is established up to spin I^(n)=(29/...Excited states in the odd-A nucleus 71Ga have been studied via the ^(70)Zn(7Li,a2n)^(71)Ga fusion-evaporation reaction with incident beam energies of 30 and 35 MeV.The level scheme is established up to spin I^(n)=(29/2^(+))and an excitation energy-6.6 MeV.A previously known sequence built on the 9/2^(+) state is extended as a novel rotational band originating from the v(8^(2)_(9/2)alignment.Furthermore,a negative-parity sequence Is also reported.The observed energy levels of Ga have been interpreted in the framework of the nuclear shell model(SM).展开更多
The high spin states of 106pd have been populated through the 100Mo（11B, lp4n）106Pd reaction using a beam energy of 60 MeV provided by the Beijing HI-13 tandem accel- erator at China Institute of Atomic Energy. By a...The high spin states of 106pd have been populated through the 100Mo（11B, lp4n）106Pd reaction using a beam energy of 60 MeV provided by the Beijing HI-13 tandem accel- erator at China Institute of Atomic Energy. By analyzing the V-3＇ coincidence relation and DCO raios of transitions, 3 rotational bands with 13 new states and 22 new 7 transitions belonging to 106pd were constructed. Bands 2 and 3 with negative parity were supposed to build on the vh1l/297/2 and vh11/2ds/2 configuration, respectively.展开更多
The high-spin states in 128I have been studied by using in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy with the 124Sn(7Li,3n)128I reaction at beam energies of 25, 28 and 42 MeV. A new level scheme including 20 new levels and 27 new γ-t...The high-spin states in 128I have been studied by using in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy with the 124Sn(7Li,3n)128I reaction at beam energies of 25, 28 and 42 MeV. A new level scheme including 20 new levels and 27 new γ-transitions for 128I has been established preliminarily.展开更多
High spin states in 107Ag have been studied via the 100Mo （11B, 4n） 107Ag reaction at a beam energy of 60 MeV on the HI-13 tandem accelerator at the China Institute of Atomic Energy. By analyzing the gamma-gamma coi...High spin states in 107Ag have been studied via the 100Mo （11B, 4n） 107Ag reaction at a beam energy of 60 MeV on the HI-13 tandem accelerator at the China Institute of Atomic Energy. By analyzing the gamma-gamma coincidence and their DCO ratios, a new level scheme of 107Ag is presented. The structures for the newly constructed bands are briefly discussed and tentatively assigned to be chiral doublet bands.展开更多
Excited states in the odd-proton nucleus 125Cs were investigated by means of in-beam β-ray spectroscopy. The πg7/2 band is observed to fork into a △I = 1 coupled band and a △I = 2 decoupled band at high spins. To ...Excited states in the odd-proton nucleus 125Cs were investigated by means of in-beam β-ray spectroscopy. The πg7/2 band is observed to fork into a △I = 1 coupled band and a △I = 2 decoupled band at high spins. To assign the possible configurations of these two bands, experimental B（M1）/B（E2） ratios and signature splittings have been evaluated for the △I = 1 band, and calculations based on the geometrical model, cranked shell model and total Routhian surfaces model have been performed. They are suggested to be a near-oblate band built on the （πg7/2/d5/2） （vh11/2）2 configuration and a prolate band built on the πg7/2 （πh11/2）2 configuration, respectively.展开更多
High spin states in the odd-A nucleus 113^In have been investigated using the re- action 110^Pd（7^Li, 4n） at a beam energy of 50 MeV. A new positive parity dipole band with the configuration of π（g9/2）^-lv（h11/2...High spin states in the odd-A nucleus 113^In have been investigated using the re- action 110^Pd（7^Li, 4n） at a beam energy of 50 MeV. A new positive parity dipole band with the configuration of π（g9/2）^-lv（h11/2）^2 v （g7/2）^2 is established. The effective interaction V（θ） values of this band have been successfully described by a semiclassical geometric model based on shear mechanism, which show that the dipole band has the characteristics of magnetic rotation. In addition the collective rotational angular momentum for this band is extracted. The results show that the core contribution increases gradually with the increase of the rotation frequency.展开更多
High spin states of the odd-A STSr were populated by the fusion-evaporation reaction ^82Se（^9Be,4n） u. br at a beam energy of 46 MeV. Excited levels of SrSr have been extended up to an excitation energy of 7.4 MeV a...High spin states of the odd-A STSr were populated by the fusion-evaporation reaction ^82Se（^9Be,4n） u. br at a beam energy of 46 MeV. Excited levels of SrSr have been extended up to an excitation energy of 7.4 MeV at spin 31/2h. The coupling of a g9/2 neutron hole to the yrast states of the SSSr core can account for the low-lying states in STSr. The structure of the higher spin states is discussed by analogy with those of the neighboring odd-A N=49 isotones and possible configurations are proposed.展开更多
High spin states in 107Ag are studied via the 100Mo（11B,4n） 107Ag reaction at an incident beam energy of 60 MeV. Prompt γ-γ coincidence and DCO ratios are measured by the detector arrays in CIAE. The level scheme ...High spin states in 107Ag are studied via the 100Mo（11B,4n） 107Ag reaction at an incident beam energy of 60 MeV. Prompt γ-γ coincidence and DCO ratios are measured by the detector arrays in CIAE. The level scheme has been updated and a new negative band belonging to 107 Ag is identified. The new negative side band has been constructed and its configuration is tentatively assigned to πg9/2νh11/2（g7/2/d5/2）.展开更多
High spin states in A～110 neutron-rich 106Mo, 110Ru and 112Ru nuclei have been reinvestigated by measuring the prompt γ-rays from the spontaneous fission of 252Cf. Two similar sets of bands are observed to high spin...High spin states in A～110 neutron-rich 106Mo, 110Ru and 112Ru nuclei have been reinvestigated by measuring the prompt γ-rays from the spontaneous fission of 252Cf. Two similar sets of bands are observed to high spins in each of three nuclei. Through analyzing of characters of the band structures, the chiral doublet bands are suggested in 106Mo, 110Ru and 112Ru.展开更多
The high spin states in neutron-rich 104Nb have been investigated from study of prompt γ-rays in spontaneous fission of 252Cf with the Gammasphere detector array. A new rotational band has been identified for the fir...The high spin states in neutron-rich 104Nb have been investigated from study of prompt γ-rays in spontaneous fission of 252Cf with the Gammasphere detector array. A new rotational band has been identified for the first time. This band is proposed as a semi-decoupled band based on the configuration π5/2-[303]ν1/2-[541].展开更多
The high-spin states of 159Lu were populated by fusion-evaporation reaction 144Sm (19F, 4n) with beam energy 106 MeV. A new level scheme was established, which consists of the yrast band with negative parity, the octu...The high-spin states of 159Lu were populated by fusion-evaporation reaction 144Sm (19F, 4n) with beam energy 106 MeV. A new level scheme was established, which consists of the yrast band with negative parity, the octupole vibration band based on the states and quasipartical band with positive parity. The high spin states of 159Lu were discussed by systemic characteristics.展开更多
Level schemes of the extremely neutron rich isotopes, 141 Xe, 152 Ce and 160 Sm are identified for the first time using γ γ, γ γ γ, X γ( and X X coincidence ex...Level schemes of the extremely neutron rich isotopes, 141 Xe, 152 Ce and 160 Sm are identified for the first time using γ γ, γ γ γ, X γ( and X X coincidence experiments through measuring prompt γ rays from spontaneous fission of 252 Cf. Two collective band structures are observed in 141 Xe that most probably belong to octupole deformation. The yrast bands up to 16 + in 152 Ce and 14 + in 160 Sm demonstrated well deformed character. Two side bands in 152 Ce are tentatively assigned as octupole vibrational rotational bands with K=1 - and 2 - respectively. The behavior of J 1 with h- ω in Ce and Sm isotope chains is also discussed.展开更多
A new level scheme of 112In have been established up to 6.8 MeV in excitation energy and to a tentative spin of (21+) through the reaction 110Pd(7Li,5n)112In at a beam energy of 50 MeV. In-beam measurements involving ...A new level scheme of 112In have been established up to 6.8 MeV in excitation energy and to a tentative spin of (21+) through the reaction 110Pd(7Li,5n)112In at a beam energy of 50 MeV. In-beam measurements involving γ-γ coincidences and directional correlation of oriented states were performed. M1 bands consisting of I =1 dipole transitions have been observed. Possible quasiparticle configurations suggest that these bands are similar to the shears bands observed in Pb nuclei.展开更多
High spin states of 128La have been studied through the fusion-evaporation reaction 118Sn（14N,4n） 128La at a beam energy of 69 MeV. A positive-parity side band with the same configuration as that of the yrast band h...High spin states of 128La have been studied through the fusion-evaporation reaction 118Sn（14N,4n） 128La at a beam energy of 69 MeV. A positive-parity side band with the same configuration as that of the yrast band has been identified. Moreover, it is noted that the energy separation △E（I） = E（I）side-E（I）yrast of all doublet bands reported in odd-odd nuclei in the A～130 mass region exhibit a staggering pattern systematically, and they stagger up at even-spin and stagger down at odd-spin.展开更多
基金supported by the Major State Basic Research Development Program in China (Grant No. 2007CB815003)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11065001, 10547140, 10525520,60476043,10675170,10475002 and 10775064)+4 种基金the U.S. National Science Foundation (Grant No. 0500291)the Southeastern Universities Research Association,the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (Grant Nos. 0612003 and 2007GZW0476)the LSU - LNNU Joint Research Program (Grant No. 9961)the Foundation of the Education Department of Jiangxi Province (Grant No. [2007]235)the Liaoning Education Department Fund (Grant No. 20060464)
文摘High spin states of 84Sr were populated through the reaction 70Zn(18O,4n)84Sr at 75 MeV beam energy.Measurement of excitation function,γ-γ coincidences,directional correlation from oriented state (DCO) ratios and γ-transition intensities were performed using eight anticompton HPGe detectors and one planar HPGe detector.Based on the measured results,a new level scheme of 84Sr was established in which 12 new states and nearly 30 new γ-transitions were identified in the present work.The positive-parity states of the new level scheme were compared with the results from calculations in the framework of the projected shell model (PSM).One negative-parity band was extended to spin Iπ=19-and it can be found that in the high spin states,the γ-transition energies show the nature of signature staggering.The negative-parity band levels are in good agreement with deformed configuration-mixing shell model (DCM) calculations.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 10975082, 10775078)the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (No. 2007CB815005)the Special Program of Higher Education Science Foundation of China (No. 20070003149)
文摘The high-spin states of 141pro nucleus have been studied by using in-beam v-ray spectroscopy technology through the126Te（19F, 4n） reaction at a beam energy of 90 MeV. The previous level scheme has been extended with spin up to 49/2 h. Many new levels and transitions are identified. Five collective band structures are observed. Based on systematic comparison with the neighboring nuclei, two bands with strong AI = 1 M1 transitions inside the bands are proposed as the oblate bands with γ--60°, and three bands with large signature splitting have been suggested as the oblate-triaxial deformation with γ--90°. The characteristics for these bands have been discussed.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1932209,11975315,U1867210,11905134)the Leading Innovation Project under Grant(LC192209000701,LC202309000201)+1 种基金the Continuous Basic Scientific Research Project(BJ20002501,WDJC-2019-13)China National Nuclear Corporation(FA18000201)。
文摘Excited states in the odd-A nucleus 71Ga have been studied via the ^(70)Zn(7Li,a2n)^(71)Ga fusion-evaporation reaction with incident beam energies of 30 and 35 MeV.The level scheme is established up to spin I^(n)=(29/2^(+))and an excitation energy-6.6 MeV.A previously known sequence built on the 9/2^(+) state is extended as a novel rotational band originating from the v(8^(2)_(9/2)alignment.Furthermore,a negative-parity sequence Is also reported.The observed energy levels of Ga have been interpreted in the framework of the nuclear shell model(SM).
基金supported by the Major State Basic Research Development Program (2007CB815000)by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11075214,10927507, 10975191, 10675171, 10105015, 10375092, 10575133, 11175259)
文摘The high spin states of 106pd have been populated through the 100Mo（11B, lp4n）106Pd reaction using a beam energy of 60 MeV provided by the Beijing HI-13 tandem accel- erator at China Institute of Atomic Energy. By analyzing the V-3＇ coincidence relation and DCO raios of transitions, 3 rotational bands with 13 new states and 22 new 7 transitions belonging to 106pd were constructed. Bands 2 and 3 with negative parity were supposed to build on the vh1l/297/2 and vh11/2ds/2 configuration, respectively.
基金Supported by Major State Basic Research Development Program (2007CB815000)National Natural Science Foundation of China (10775184, 10675171, 10575133, 10575092, 10375092)
文摘The high-spin states in 128I have been studied by using in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy with the 124Sn(7Li,3n)128I reaction at beam energies of 25, 28 and 42 MeV. A new level scheme including 20 new levels and 27 new γ-transitions for 128I has been established preliminarily.
基金supported by the Major State Basic Research Development Program (2007CB815000)by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11175259, 10775098, 10775184, 11075214, 10927507, 10975191, 10675171, 10105015, 10375092, 10575133)Science and Technology Foundation of Shenzhen, China (Nos. 200705 and SY200806270144A)
文摘High spin states in 107Ag have been studied via the 100Mo （11B, 4n） 107Ag reaction at a beam energy of 60 MeV on the HI-13 tandem accelerator at the China Institute of Atomic Energy. By analyzing the gamma-gamma coincidence and their DCO ratios, a new level scheme of 107Ag is presented. The structures for the newly constructed bands are briefly discussed and tentatively assigned to be chiral doublet bands.
基金Supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11475072)
文摘Excited states in the odd-proton nucleus 125Cs were investigated by means of in-beam β-ray spectroscopy. The πg7/2 band is observed to fork into a △I = 1 coupled band and a △I = 2 decoupled band at high spins. To assign the possible configurations of these two bands, experimental B（M1）/B（E2） ratios and signature splittings have been evaluated for the △I = 1 band, and calculations based on the geometrical model, cranked shell model and total Routhian surfaces model have been performed. They are suggested to be a near-oblate band built on the （πg7/2/d5/2） （vh11/2）2 configuration and a prolate band built on the πg7/2 （πh11/2）2 configuration, respectively.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.10105003,11075064,11075214,10927507)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Programme of Higher Education of China (No.20050183008)National Basic Research Programme of China (No.2007CB815005)
文摘High spin states in the odd-A nucleus 113^In have been investigated using the re- action 110^Pd（7^Li, 4n） at a beam energy of 50 MeV. A new positive parity dipole band with the configuration of π（g9/2）^-lv（h11/2）^2 v （g7/2）^2 is established. The effective interaction V（θ） values of this band have been successfully described by a semiclassical geometric model based on shear mechanism, which show that the dipole band has the characteristics of magnetic rotation. In addition the collective rotational angular momentum for this band is extracted. The results show that the core contribution increases gradually with the increase of the rotation frequency.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(10927507,11075214,10675171,11175259 and 11075064)
文摘High spin states of the odd-A STSr were populated by the fusion-evaporation reaction ^82Se（^9Be,4n） u. br at a beam energy of 46 MeV. Excited levels of SrSr have been extended up to an excitation energy of 7.4 MeV at spin 31/2h. The coupling of a g9/2 neutron hole to the yrast states of the SSSr core can account for the low-lying states in STSr. The structure of the higher spin states is discussed by analogy with those of the neighboring odd-A N=49 isotones and possible configurations are proposed.
基金Supported by National Basic Research Development Program (2007CB815000)National Natural Science Foundation of China (10927507, 10975191, 10675171, 11175259)
文摘High spin states in 107Ag are studied via the 100Mo（11B,4n） 107Ag reaction at an incident beam energy of 60 MeV. Prompt γ-γ coincidence and DCO ratios are measured by the detector arrays in CIAE. The level scheme has been updated and a new negative band belonging to 107 Ag is identified. The new negative side band has been constructed and its configuration is tentatively assigned to πg9/2νh11/2（g7/2/d5/2）.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10575057, 10775078)Major State Basic Research Development Program (2007CB815005)+1 种基金Special Program of Higher Education Science Foundation (20070003149)U.S. Department of Energy (DE-FG05-88ER40407, DE-AC03-76SF00098)
文摘High spin states in A～110 neutron-rich 106Mo, 110Ru and 112Ru nuclei have been reinvestigated by measuring the prompt γ-rays from the spontaneous fission of 252Cf. Two similar sets of bands are observed to high spins in each of three nuclei. Through analyzing of characters of the band structures, the chiral doublet bands are suggested in 106Mo, 110Ru and 112Ru.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10575057, 10775078)Major State Basic Research Development Program (2007CB815005)+1 种基金Special Program of Higher Education Science Foundation (20070003149)U.S. Department of Energy (DE-FG05-88ER40407, DE-AC03-76SF00098)
文摘The high spin states in neutron-rich 104Nb have been investigated from study of prompt γ-rays in spontaneous fission of 252Cf with the Gammasphere detector array. A new rotational band has been identified for the first time. This band is proposed as a semi-decoupled band based on the configuration π5/2-[303]ν1/2-[541].
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10475033, 10675053)National Found for Fostering Talents of Basic Science (J0730311)
文摘The high-spin states of 159Lu were populated by fusion-evaporation reaction 144Sm (19F, 4n) with beam energy 106 MeV. A new level scheme was established, which consists of the yrast band with negative parity, the octupole vibration band based on the states and quasipartical band with positive parity. The high spin states of 159Lu were discussed by systemic characteristics.
基金Supported by the National Natural Scie-nce Foundation of China and the Science
文摘Level schemes of the extremely neutron rich isotopes, 141 Xe, 152 Ce and 160 Sm are identified for the first time using γ γ, γ γ γ, X γ( and X X coincidence experiments through measuring prompt γ rays from spontaneous fission of 252 Cf. Two collective band structures are observed in 141 Xe that most probably belong to octupole deformation. The yrast bands up to 16 + in 152 Ce and 14 + in 160 Sm demonstrated well deformed character. Two side bands in 152 Ce are tentatively assigned as octupole vibrational rotational bands with K=1 - and 2 - respectively. The behavior of J 1 with h- ω in Ce and Sm isotope chains is also discussed.
基金Supported by Major State Basic Research Development Programm (2007CB815000)National Natural Science Foundation of China (10775184, 10675171, 10575133, 10575092, 10375092)
文摘A new level scheme of 112In have been established up to 6.8 MeV in excitation energy and to a tentative spin of (21+) through the reaction 110Pd(7Li,5n)112In at a beam energy of 50 MeV. In-beam measurements involving γ-γ coincidences and directional correlation of oriented states were performed. M1 bands consisting of I =1 dipole transitions have been observed. Possible quasiparticle configurations suggest that these bands are similar to the shears bands observed in Pb nuclei.
基金Supported by National Basic Research Programme of China (2007CB815005)National Natural Science Foundation of China(11075064)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Programme of Higher Education of China (20050183008)
文摘High spin states of 128La have been studied through the fusion-evaporation reaction 118Sn（14N,4n） 128La at a beam energy of 69 MeV. A positive-parity side band with the same configuration as that of the yrast band has been identified. Moreover, it is noted that the energy separation △E（I） = E（I）side-E（I）yrast of all doublet bands reported in odd-odd nuclei in the A～130 mass region exhibit a staggering pattern systematically, and they stagger up at even-spin and stagger down at odd-spin.
