The appearance of rice bran 'cake' or discharge from a screw press corresponds to the level of oil produced in the extraction process. The relationships between operating settings, oil extraction level and cake appe...The appearance of rice bran 'cake' or discharge from a screw press corresponds to the level of oil produced in the extraction process. The relationships between operating settings, oil extraction level and cake appearance were studied. Cake characteristics reliably indicate the expected oil recovery extraction level. These conclusions applyed to both Chainat 1 rice bran and parboiled rice bran. Variables were the speed of the screw press (set at five levels from 8.5 to 19.8 r/min) and corresponding clearance distances between the screw and barrel (set between 1.0 and 1.9 cm). Results showed that the maximum levels of extraction were 4.17% for the rice bran and 8.20% for the parboiled rice bran. At the maximum extraction level, the apparatus continuously discharged cake that were hard, crispy, flaky, shiny and polished on one side but dull and coarse on the other.展开更多
In order to find suitable oily sludge treatment equipment for a produced water treatment station of an oilfield in Iraq,the widely used mechanical dewatering equipments overseas including plate and frame filter,belt p...In order to find suitable oily sludge treatment equipment for a produced water treatment station of an oilfield in Iraq,the widely used mechanical dewatering equipments overseas including plate and frame filter,belt press filter,centrifugal filter and screw press filter were compared and analyzed,and the application situation of screw press filter was investigated at site. The site survey showed that,screw press filter was an integrated equipment combined with functions of concentrating and dewatering,which was characterized by low water content of filter cake,small occupied area,easy to separate,no blocking and can realize self-cleaning,which is suitable to low concentration sludge. Screw press filter can simplify oily sludge treatment process,and save engineering construction and operation cost,which is a better choice for oily sludge dewatering. The design of screw press filter adopted in the produced water treatment station of an oilfield in Iraq was introduced here.展开更多
Fast response and stable torque output are crucial to the performance of electric screw presses. This paper describes the design of a direct torque control (DTC) system for speeding up torque response and reducing t...Fast response and stable torque output are crucial to the performance of electric screw presses. This paper describes the design of a direct torque control (DTC) system for speeding up torque response and reducing the starting current of electric screw presses and its application to the J58K series of numerical control electric screw presses with a dual-motor drive. The DTC drive system encompasses speed control, torque reference control, and switching frequency control. Comparison of the DTC dual-AC induction motor drive with corresponding AC servo motor drive showed that for the J58K-315 electric screw press, the DTC drive system attains a higher maximum speed (786 r/min) within a shorter time (1.13 s) during a 250 nun stroke and undergoes smaller rise in temperature (42.0 ℃) in the motor after running for 2 h at a 12 min-1 strike frequency than the AC servo motor drive does (751 r/min within 1.19 s, and 50.6 ℃ rise). Moreover, the DTC AC induction motor drive, with no need for a tachometer or position encoder to feed back the speed or position of the motor shaft, enjoys increased reliability in a strong-shock work environment.展开更多
The DSC(direct self control) of speed regulation technology was applied to drive a motor running at a certain overloading ratio in intermittent working conditions.To control motor temperatures rising effectively,a fin...The DSC(direct self control) of speed regulation technology was applied to drive a motor running at a certain overloading ratio in intermittent working conditions.To control motor temperatures rising effectively,a finite element method with an iterative approach was applied to simulate real working conditions and analyze the temperature rising of the inner part of the motor.Application of DSC speed regulation realizes the invariable torque output quickly and avoids the peak current at the start state in favor of the motor temperature decreasing.Based on an analysis with the finite limit method,some effective measures were taken to improve the ability of the motor to expel heat.The overload ability of the motor was improved and the stable motor temperature rising was obtained,fulfilling the demands of electrical screw presses.展开更多
Zibo Sangde Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. is the first Manufacturer of Refractory Electric Screw Press in China, in the year of 2008, our company produced the first set 315T Refractory Electric Program-controlled Scre...Zibo Sangde Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. is the first Manufacturer of Refractory Electric Screw Press in China, in the year of 2008, our company produced the first set 315T Refractory Electric Program-controlled Screw Press in China, which is no friction discs, simple structure, with PLC controlling the brick forming process, no need special operator. Once upon the Press was on the market, it achieved a strong interests and reputations from many Refractory Factories because of its Highefficient, Energy-saving(can save by 40-50% electricity comparing to the Friction Press), manpower reduction and improving the quality of bricks.展开更多
The present paper investigates the welding forming,microstructure and shear tensile test of lap joints with large thickness ratio which were fabricated by laser screw welding(LSW)and resistant spot welding(RSW).The co...The present paper investigates the welding forming,microstructure and shear tensile test of lap joints with large thickness ratio which were fabricated by laser screw welding(LSW)and resistant spot welding(RSW).The comparison was conducted on two kinds of lap joints,galvanized sheet and hot pressed steel(GS-HPS),galvanized sheet and high strength steel(GS-HS).The microstructure and fracture morphology were analyzed by optical microscope.It was demonstrated that with large thickness ratio the sound lap joint of GS-HS could be obtained by LSW regardless of the irradiation of laser beam from thick metal to sheet or otherwise,and the morphology shows it is better when the laser is irradiated on the thick metal.Nevertheless,when the laser beam was applied on thick metal of HPS,blind hole or blowhole was formed in the center of joint,which is attributed to the shrinkage during solidification of the molten pool.Small pores or dispersed porosity appeared on the faying face of the joint without predetermined gap which provides the degassing.However,the increase of predetermined gap could reduce the shear strength and nugget size.Two kinds of joints made by LSW have superior shear strength than those made by RSW when the laser were applied on galvanized sheet.展开更多
基金the Thailand Research Fund (TRF) for their financial support
文摘The appearance of rice bran 'cake' or discharge from a screw press corresponds to the level of oil produced in the extraction process. The relationships between operating settings, oil extraction level and cake appearance were studied. Cake characteristics reliably indicate the expected oil recovery extraction level. These conclusions applyed to both Chainat 1 rice bran and parboiled rice bran. Variables were the speed of the screw press (set at five levels from 8.5 to 19.8 r/min) and corresponding clearance distances between the screw and barrel (set between 1.0 and 1.9 cm). Results showed that the maximum levels of extraction were 4.17% for the rice bran and 8.20% for the parboiled rice bran. At the maximum extraction level, the apparatus continuously discharged cake that were hard, crispy, flaky, shiny and polished on one side but dull and coarse on the other.
文摘In order to find suitable oily sludge treatment equipment for a produced water treatment station of an oilfield in Iraq,the widely used mechanical dewatering equipments overseas including plate and frame filter,belt press filter,centrifugal filter and screw press filter were compared and analyzed,and the application situation of screw press filter was investigated at site. The site survey showed that,screw press filter was an integrated equipment combined with functions of concentrating and dewatering,which was characterized by low water content of filter cake,small occupied area,easy to separate,no blocking and can realize self-cleaning,which is suitable to low concentration sludge. Screw press filter can simplify oily sludge treatment process,and save engineering construction and operation cost,which is a better choice for oily sludge dewatering. The design of screw press filter adopted in the produced water treatment station of an oilfield in Iraq was introduced here.
基金Funded by the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (No. 2004AA101E04)
文摘Fast response and stable torque output are crucial to the performance of electric screw presses. This paper describes the design of a direct torque control (DTC) system for speeding up torque response and reducing the starting current of electric screw presses and its application to the J58K series of numerical control electric screw presses with a dual-motor drive. The DTC drive system encompasses speed control, torque reference control, and switching frequency control. Comparison of the DTC dual-AC induction motor drive with corresponding AC servo motor drive showed that for the J58K-315 electric screw press, the DTC drive system attains a higher maximum speed (786 r/min) within a shorter time (1.13 s) during a 250 nun stroke and undergoes smaller rise in temperature (42.0 ℃) in the motor after running for 2 h at a 12 min-1 strike frequency than the AC servo motor drive does (751 r/min within 1.19 s, and 50.6 ℃ rise). Moreover, the DTC AC induction motor drive, with no need for a tachometer or position encoder to feed back the speed or position of the motor shaft, enjoys increased reliability in a strong-shock work environment.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (No.2004AA101E04)
文摘The DSC(direct self control) of speed regulation technology was applied to drive a motor running at a certain overloading ratio in intermittent working conditions.To control motor temperatures rising effectively,a finite element method with an iterative approach was applied to simulate real working conditions and analyze the temperature rising of the inner part of the motor.Application of DSC speed regulation realizes the invariable torque output quickly and avoids the peak current at the start state in favor of the motor temperature decreasing.Based on an analysis with the finite limit method,some effective measures were taken to improve the ability of the motor to expel heat.The overload ability of the motor was improved and the stable motor temperature rising was obtained,fulfilling the demands of electrical screw presses.
文摘Zibo Sangde Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. is the first Manufacturer of Refractory Electric Screw Press in China, in the year of 2008, our company produced the first set 315T Refractory Electric Program-controlled Screw Press in China, which is no friction discs, simple structure, with PLC controlling the brick forming process, no need special operator. Once upon the Press was on the market, it achieved a strong interests and reputations from many Refractory Factories because of its Highefficient, Energy-saving(can save by 40-50% electricity comparing to the Friction Press), manpower reduction and improving the quality of bricks.
文摘The present paper investigates the welding forming,microstructure and shear tensile test of lap joints with large thickness ratio which were fabricated by laser screw welding(LSW)and resistant spot welding(RSW).The comparison was conducted on two kinds of lap joints,galvanized sheet and hot pressed steel(GS-HPS),galvanized sheet and high strength steel(GS-HS).The microstructure and fracture morphology were analyzed by optical microscope.It was demonstrated that with large thickness ratio the sound lap joint of GS-HS could be obtained by LSW regardless of the irradiation of laser beam from thick metal to sheet or otherwise,and the morphology shows it is better when the laser is irradiated on the thick metal.Nevertheless,when the laser beam was applied on thick metal of HPS,blind hole or blowhole was formed in the center of joint,which is attributed to the shrinkage during solidification of the molten pool.Small pores or dispersed porosity appeared on the faying face of the joint without predetermined gap which provides the degassing.However,the increase of predetermined gap could reduce the shear strength and nugget size.Two kinds of joints made by LSW have superior shear strength than those made by RSW when the laser were applied on galvanized sheet.