Spatial Differentiation and Convergence Trend of High-quality Development Level of China’s Tourism Economy

This paper aims to interpret the connotation of high-quality development of tourism economy(HQTE)from the perspective of the new development concepts of innovation,coordination,green,openness and sharing,and then to evaluate the spatial differenti-ation of China’s HQTE based on provincial panel data from 2009 to 2018.Specifically,we employ the spatial convergence model to ex-plore the absolute and conditionalβconvergence trends of HQTE in the whole country and the eastern,central and western regions of China.Our empirical results reveal that:1)within the decade,from 2009 to 2018,regions of China with the highest HQTE index is its eastern region followed by the central region and then the western region,but the fastest growing one is the western region of China fol-lowed by the central region and then the eastern region.2)Whether or not the spatial effect is included,there are absolute and condition-alβconvergence in HQTE in the whole country and aforementioned three regions.3)The degree of government attention as well as the level of economic development and location accessibility are the positive driving factors for the convergence of HQTE in the whole country and the three regions.The degree of marketization and human capital have not passed the significance test either in the whole country or in the three regions.The above conclusions could deepen the understanding of the regional imbalance and spatial conver-gence characteristics of HQTE,clarify the primary development objects,and accomplish the goal of China’s HQTE.

The Dynamic Mechanism and Realization Paths for High-quality Development of Manufacturing Enterprises in the New Era

The high-quality development of the manufacturing industry is a prerequisite and foundation for achieving high-quality economic development in the new era,and the high-quality development of manufacturing industry has to be achieved through that of the manufacturing enterprises.Based on the theory of competitive advantage and a literature review of organizational and technological innovations,this paper defines"high-quality development of manufacturing enterprises"and puts forward a dynamic mechanism analysis framework based on the"motivation–behavior"logic for such development.Based on this analysis,the paper proposes the realization paths for high-quality development of manufacturing enterprises,which are the embedding path of platform development based on technology import,the embedding path of platform development based on independent research and development(R&D),the embedding path of bilateral markets based on independent R&D and the embedding path of bilateral markets based on technology import.

Measurement and Evolution of High-quality Development Level of Marine Fishery in China

High-quality development of marine fisheries provides an important advantage for China to build itself into a maritime power and implement the Blue Granary Plan effectively.Based on the concepts of‘new development’,‘food security’,and the six dimensions of‘openness,innovation,coordination,green,sharing,and security’,in this study,we established an evaluation index system for the high-quality development of China’s marine fishery sector.We applied the entropy method to evaluate the high-quality development level of China’s marine fishery sector from 2000 to 2016 and explored its spatial and temporal evolution rules.Our results indicated that:1)from 2000 to 2016,China’s marine fishery sector was in the primary stage of high-quality development;2)spatially,the highquality development of marine fisheries showed an upward trend in all provinces,autonomous regions,and municipalities in the country(not including Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan of China),and with time,the distribution pattern changed from single to multi-polarization;3)temporally,the development level of high-quality marine fisheries fluctuated during the study period.From 2000 to 2010,the growth rate in openness was relatively slow,but after 2010,it increased rapidly.Notably,innovation is the driving force for high-quality development.The green and security factors provide a solid guarantee for high-quality development.In the high-quality development of a region,economic development is better coordinated,and the distribution of benefits is more inclusive.This study provides a theoretical basis to formulate effective marine fishery policies for the high-quality development of the marine fishery sector in China.Exploring the high-quality development and evolution process of marine fishery is conducive to promoting the sustainable development of marine fishery industry,ensuring marine fishery food security,and alleviating global food crisis.

Pathways for Elevating China’s Opening-up under the New Development Paradigm

Due to the superimposed impacts of new industrial revolution,the changing trade policy and the COVID-19 pandemic,the world has seen setbacks in globalization,contractions in the global value chain(GVC),and the risk of a fragmented global system.The once-in-a-century changes in our world today highlight the need for China to explore a new development paradigm based on new concepts.In the new era,China must not only come to terms with a backlash against globalization and challenges from the reshaping of international rules,but also breathe life into the“dual circulations,”i.e.domestic and international economic circulations.China must open up wider to the outside world to keep abreast with changes in today’s global governance system.In the complex and volatile international environment,we should explore new areas of development spearheaded by institutional opening up,create new gateways and platforms for opening up and cooperation for mutual benefit,contribute to new global governance and security systems,and promote synergy between domestic and international circulations.In building a great modern socialist country,China must open up wider and be more inclusive to the outside world.

Ecological Civilization Spearheads High-quality Development in China

ECOLOGICAL civilization is a new form of civilization that is based on industrial civilization and capitalizes on its strengths. It represents the material and spiritual achievements humankind has made by following the principles of maintaining harmony between man, nature, and society. It also reflects the civility and progress of a society. China has incorporated the building of ecological civilization into a five-sphere integrated plan to promote coordinated economic, political, cultural, social, and ecological advancement.

Coupling and coordination of provincial new urbanization and high-quality agricultural development in China, 2004-2018

The construction of a new type of urbanization is a necessary path for the development of modern cities,and a powerful support for coordinating the balanced development of urban and rural areas and promoting high-quality agricultural development.Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2004 to 2018,the article constructs a new urbanization and agricultural high-quality development evaluation system;then using the coupling coordination degree model and the spatial correlation analysis method,the paper empirically tests the coupling coordination of the two systems degree and its spatial relevance.The results of the study show that the average level of coupling and coordination between new urbanization and high-quality agricultural development in the period under study is at a barely coordinated level,with the highest level being moderately coordinated.There are significant inter-regional differences,with a higher level of coupling and coordination in the eastern regions and more room for improvement in the central and western regions.At this stage,the trend of"club convergence"is remarkable,with highhigh agglomeration and low-low agglomeration coexisting,and the polarization is serious.Therefore,comprehensively promoting the rural revitalization strategy,adhering to the integrated development of urban and rural areas,and enhancing inter-regional collaborative governance are powerful measures to promote the joint progress of new urbanization and high-quality agricultural development.

Follow The Trend In The New Era to Promote High-Quality Development of Antimony Industry in China

After 40 years’ development since the reform and opening-up,the antimony industry in China has ushered in the critical stage of transforming from quantitative change to qualitative change.Particularly since the 12th Five-year Planning, antimony industry in China.

Consumption Tax Reform in Accelerating the Establishment of a New Development Paradigm

Accelerating the establishment of a new development paradigm in which domestic and overseas markets reinforce each other,with the domestic market as the mainstay,has posed new requirements for deepening the consumption tax reform.Therefore,we need to focus on accelerating the establishment of a new development paradigm,combined with the establishment of a modern fiscal and tax system and tax attributes,and make effective institutional arrangements for comprehensively promoting consumption,expanding domestic demand and then forming a strong domestic market.It is meaningful to reduce tax on consumer goods involved in upgrading consumption to meet people’s needs for a better life and to raise tax on high energy-consuming,highly polluting and unhealthy consumer goods to enhance the regulatory role of consumption tax and to promote the overall optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure.The revenue of consumption tax on key tax items(categories)should belong to the central government to facilitate the smooth flow of the economic circulation.

Research Progress of High-Quality and Equilibrium Economic Development of Ethnic Regions in the Context of Digital Economy

A new generation of information technology is driving the growth of digital economy across the world.In recent years,China has attached great importance to the development of digital economy and digital technology.With the support of a series of policies,the digital industry has been able to develop at an astounding rate,and at the same time the integration of other industries with digital technology has been strengthened.The profound changes in production factors,production methods,and production approaches have promoted high-quality regional economic development.Literature statistics have shown an increasing trend in digital economy research in recent years.In this paper,literature on digital economy development,digital economy and high-quality economic development,the current situation of economic development in ethnic regions,and digital economy and economic development in ethnic regions is recapitulated in an attempt to learn from existing studies.

Value Circulation,Economic Structure,and the New Development Paradigm:A Theoretical Framework of Political Economy and International Comparison

This study constructs a theoretical framework for understanding the new development paradigm based on value circulation and the reproduction theory of Marx.According to these theories,the essence of economic circulation is value circulation,the core of which is mutual matching among the structures of technological,distribution,demand,and production.We adopted a three-sector reproduction model with fixed capital to understand different development paradigms under various combinations of the four aforementioned structures.On this basis,we use the 1957-2017 input-output table to construct the three-sector tables and explain the logic of China’s economic structure change and the characteristics of the resulting circulation patterns.We also compared the economic structures and circulation patterns of the United States and Japan with those of China to shed light on China’s choice of future economic circulation patterns and the new development paradigms.

The Key Driver of China’s New Economic Development Pattern:A Major Power’s Flying Geese Paradigm

This paper examines China’s flying geese paradigm that serves as a key driver of a new pattern of the country’s economic development.Our results suggest that such a major power’s flying geese paradigm has taken shape in the aftermath of the global financial crisis in 2008.However,this paradigm has provincial heterogeneity in that industrial relocation varies across provinces.For instance,China’s central and western regions have shown differences while serving as destinations for labor-intensive industries and processing trade.This flying geese paradigm evolves in a slow and nonlinear manner,and may be subject to stagnation and even reversal.

Construction of China Osmanthus City and Intellectual Property Right Protection in Xianning City in the Context of Three New Developments

Xianning City of Hubei Province is one of the five major traditional osmanthus producing areas in the world and the hometown of osmanthus in China. Xianning is constructing China Osmanthus City in the whole city. This paper first introduces the main characteristics of the osmanthus industry in Xianning City, and analyzes the characteristics of traditional knowledge, biological genetic resources, new plant varieties, patents, geographical indications, and trademarks. Then, it studies the intellectual property resources of the osmanthus industry, and analyzes the main problems existing in the construction of China Osmanthus City and intellectual property right protection. Finally, it comes up with constructive recommendations including applying for China and Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems, developing colored-leaf osmanthus varieties, creating a regional public brand of osmanthus specialty products, and building a new development pattern of osmanthus industry.

Research on Management Innovation and Development for Railway Passenger Station Construction

Based on the general high-quality development requirements for railway construction in the new era,combined with the new concept of railway passenger stations of China State Railway Group Co.Ltd,namely"being well-connected,fully-integrated,environmeni-friendlypassenger-oriented,economically-efficient,culturally-rich,intelligent and convenient"and aiming at the construction of exemplary passenger station projects,this paper summarizes the construction experience in construction,decoration furnishing culture and art expression of railway passenger stations,proposes the working patterns of formulating the implementation plans of exemplary railway passenger station projects and the expert reviews in innovative way studies and forms 6 special-subject designs such as for colorshape,space,environment,art and culture,as wellas the specific design requirements for 13 key areas including waiting hall entrance and exit corridor;VIP room,etc.,and summarizes and puts forward the construction management system of railway passenger stations in the new era,so as to ensure the expected exemplary project quality of railway passenger stations.

The Mechanism and Path for Digital Economy to Foster New Drivers for High-Quality Economic Development in China

As traditional drivers fade,cultivating new drivers has become the key to the high-quality development of China's economy.In the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation,the digital economy plays a strategic role in promoting high-quality economic development in China,by using data as a new key production factor and innovation as the driving force,and driving impetus change,efficiency change and quality change to increase total factor productivity.The mechanism for the digital economy to cultivate new drivers for the high-quality development of China's economy is through four dimensions,namely allocation optimization,economies of scale,industrial integration,and innovation-driven growth.In the context of the digital economy,accelerating the cultivation of new drivers calls for the following efforts:speeding up digital innovation and promoting the driving force change,efficiency change,and quality change;accelerating the process of digital industrialization and pushing advanced industrial basic capabilities;using industrial digital transformation to promote the modernization of the industrial chain;and advancing the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry,and promoting the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy.

Entrepreneurial Spirit for China in the New Era and Strategies for Cultivation

What type of entrepreneurial spirit is needed for China’s new era,and how can we unlock its innovation potential?Answers to these questions will unleash vital forces to drive China’s high-quality economic development.After reviewing the theories,dimensions,features,and limitations of the entrepreneurial spirit in the Western context,we concluded that the entrepreneurial spirit in China’s new era,which is characterized by patriotism,innovation,trustworthiness,adherence to the law,fulfillment of social responsibilities,and a global horizon,has overcome the limitations that come with self-interested entrepreneurship in the context of Western economics.This is a major step forward in the development of theories on entrepreneurial spirit.In the development context of the new era,this paper argues that the entrepreneurial spirit should become an important force at the individual level to implement the new development concept,foster the new development paradigm,and promote high-quality development in the new stage.This paper provides answers to the question of what type of entrepreneurial spirit China’s new era requires.Finally,this paper presents basic strategies for cultivating entrepreneurial spirit in the context of China’s new era,emphasizing the importance to promote the healthy growth of young entrepreneurs,ensure their business autonomy,develop a multi-tiered capital market,implement the factor market reforms,improve the business climate,and accelerate the digital transition.

Starting a New Journey for High- Quality Development of the Belt and Road

The Second Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (BRF) was held from April 25 to 27, 2019 in Beijing. This was the most important diplomatic event held by China this year, which also marks the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC). President Xi Jinping attended the opening ceremony of the BRF to deliver a keynote speech, chaired the Leaders’ Roundtable, held a series of diplomatic events, and presented the outcomes of the forum to Chinese and foreign media outlets.

The Moral Orientation of Solidly Promoting Common Prosperity for All People in the New Era

The moral connotation of solidly promoting common prosperity for all people in the new era has been formed in the interaction between history and practice.It features the full coverage of the subjects of common prosperity,the richness of the content,the gradualness of the process,and the authenticity of the practice.As the core structural elements,the three units of consciousness,namely,the moral logic of putting people first,the moral model of coordinated development,and the moral ideal of coexistence,form the organic whole of the moral pattern of solidly promoting common prosperity for all people in the new era.The moral practice of solidly promoting common prosperity for all people in the new era refers to the maximum realization of the value and dignity of human survival and development.The pursuit of high-quality development is also the striving for common prosperity,the pioneering spirit and collective consciousness highlighted in the construction of the demonstration zones for realizing common prosperity,and the role of the third distribution and the upholding of fairness and justice have vividly demonstrated the moral practice of solidly promoting common prosperity for all people in the new era.

Toward New-Generation Intelligent Manufacturing

Intelligent manufacturing is a general concept that is under continuous development. It can be categorized into three basic paradigms： digital manufacturing, digital-networked manufacturing, and newgeneration intelligent manufacturing. New-generation intelligent manufacturing represents an indepth integration of new-generation artificial intelligence （AI） technology and advanced manufacturing technology. It runs through every link in the full life-cycle of design, production, product, and service. The concept also relates to the optimization and integration of corresponding systems; the continuous improvement of enterprises＇ product quality, performance, and service levels; and reduction in resources consumption. New-generation intelligent manufacturing acts as the core driving force of the new indus- trial revolution and will continue to he the main pathway for the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry in the decades to come. Human-cyher-physical systems （HCPSs） reveal the tech- nological mechanisms of new-generation intelligent manufacturing and can effectively guide related the- oretical research and engineering practice. Given the sequential development, cross interaction, and iterative upgrading characteristics of the three basic paradigms of intelligent manufacturing, a technol- ogy roadmap for ＂parallel promotion and integrated development＂ should he developed in order to drive forward the intelligent transformation of the manufacturing industry in China.

高质量发展指标体系构建与区域比较分析

基于党的二十大报告从六个维度构建高质量发展指标体系,对中国2012—2020年236个城市高质量发展水平进行测算及分析。研究结果发现:全国及各地高质量发展水平总体呈现持续提高的趋势。分区域来看,东部高质量发展水平领先于中部和西部,中部略优于西部。分维度来看,区域协调发展最快并成为促进全国高质量发展的主要因素,绿色发展与对外开放程度则有所下降;对外开放、科技创新和区域协调发展是推动直辖市高质量发展的三大维度;市场化程度、区域协调发展以及科技创新对省会(首府)城市高质量发展水平赋能显著;市场化程度和科技创新则是副省级城市高质量发展的重要助力因素。基于此,应进一步巩固头部城市高质量发展成果,充分发挥省会(首府)城市、头部梯队城市等在城市群中的带动作用,并因地制宜增强各地高质量发展的驱动力。

提升产业链韧性和安全水平:时代背景、风险挑战与靶向进路

提升产业链韧性和安全水平是谋求全球产业链分工主动权和话语权的战略性布局。在全球产业链加速重构的背景下,我国产业链安全稳定面临内外部的风险和挑战。从外部来看,主要面临新的地缘政治掣肘、发达国家制造业回流与发展中国家制造业分流的双重挤压以及高精尖技术领域受到“卡脖子”技术封锁等风险;从内部来看,仍面临如何破除产业链安全稳定面临的体制机制障碍、提升产业链自主可控能力以及降低部分粮食、能源资源和重要产业链的高进口集中度等挑战。对此,可通过加快培育“以我为主”的产业链合作体系、打造高标准配套与高水平营商环境以及突破“卡脖子”技术封锁等措施来应对外部风险;通过有序推进全国统一大市场建设、全面提升产业链自主可控能力以及加快产业体系分散化布局等措施来应对内部挑战,从而实现提升我国产业链韧性和安全水平的战略目标。