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Evaluation of greenlight photoselective vaporization of the prostate for the treatment of high-risk patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia 被引量:12
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作者 Wei-Jun Fu Bao-Fa Hong Xiao-Xiong Wang Yong Yang Wei Cai Jiang-Ping Gao Yao-Fu Chen Cui-E Zhang 《Asian Journal of Andrology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第3期367-371,共5页
Aim: To explore the feasibility and safety of greenlight photoselective vaporization of the prostate (PVP) on high-risk patients presenting with lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplas... Aim: To explore the feasibility and safety of greenlight photoselective vaporization of the prostate (PVP) on high-risk patients presenting with lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and to evaluate their clinical and voiding outcome. Methods: A total of 85 high-risk patients with obstructive BPH underwent PVP with an 80 W potassium-titanyl-phosphate laser, which was delivered through a side-deflecting fiber with a 23 Fr continuous flow cystoscope. Operative time, blood loss, indwelling catheterzation, international prostate symptom score (IPSS), quality of life score (QoL), uroflowmetry, postvoid residual urine volume and short-term complication rates were evaluated for all patients. Results: All patients got through the perioperative period safely. The chief advantages of PVP were: short operative time (25.6 ± 7.6 min), little bleeding loss (56.8 ± 14.3 mL) and short indwelling catheterization (1.6 ± 0.8 d). The IPSS and QoL decreased from (29.6 ± 5.4) and (5.4 ± 0.6) to (9.5 ± 2.6) and (1.3 ± 0.6), respectively. The vast majority of patients were satisfied with voiding outcome. The mean maximal urinary flow rate increased to 17.8 mL/s and postvoid residual urine volume decreased to 55.6 mL. These results are significantly different from preoperative data (P 〈 0.05). No patient required blood transfusion or fluid absorption. There were few complications and very high patient satisfaction after operation. Conclusion: PVP has a short operative time and high tolerance, and is safe, effective and minimally invasive for high-risk patients, therefore it might be considered as a good alternative treatment for high-risk patients with obstructive urinary symptoms as a result of BPH. 展开更多
关键词 benign prostatic hyperplasia photoselective vaporization of the prostate high-risk laser surgery prostate
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Evaluation of greenlight photoselective vaporization of the prostate for the treatment of high-risk patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia
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作者 Wei-Jun Fu Bao-Fa Hong Xiao-Xiong Wang Yong Yang Wei Cai Jiang-Ping Gao Yao-Fu Chen Cui-E Zhang Department of Urology,Chinese People’s Liberation Army General Hospital,Military Postgraduate Medical College,Beijing 100853,China 《Asian Journal of Andrology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第A03期367-371,390,共5页
Aim:To explore the feasibility and safely of greenlight photoselective vaporization of the prostate(PVP)on high-risk patients presenting with lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH... Aim:To explore the feasibility and safely of greenlight photoselective vaporization of the prostate(PVP)on high-risk patients presenting with lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)and to evalu- ate their clinical and voiding outcome.Methods:A total of 85 high-risk patients with obstructive BPH underwent PVP with an 80W potassium-titanyl-phosphate laser,which was delivered through a side-deflecting fiber with a 23 Fr continuous flow cystoscope.Operative time,blood loss,indwelling catheterzation,international prostate symptom score(IPSS),quality of life score(QoL),uroflowmetry,postvoid residual urine volume and short-term complication rates were evaluated for all patients.Results:All patients got through the perioperative period safely.The chief advantages of PVP were:short operative time(25.6±7.6min),little bleeding loss(56.8±14.3mL)and short indwelling catheterization(1.6±0.8d).The IPSS and QoL decreased from(29.6±5.4)and(5.4±0.6)to(9.5±2.6)and(1.3± 0.6),respectively.The vast majority of patients were satisfied with voiding outcome.The mean maximal urinary flow rate increased to 17.8 roLls and postvoid residual urine volume decreased to 55.6mL.These results are signifi- cantly different from preoperative data(P<0.05).No patient required blood transfusion or fluid absorption.There were few complications and very high patient satisfaction after operation.Conclusion:PVP has a short operative time and high tolerance,and is safe,effective and minimally invasive for high-risk patients,therefore it might be considered as a good alternative treatment for high-risk patients with obstructive urinary symptoms as a result of BPH. 展开更多
关键词 benign prostatic hyperplasia photoselective vaporization of the prostate high-risk laser surgery prostate
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经尿道等离子体电切术联合疝无张力修补术治疗高龄前列腺增生并腹股沟疝
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作者 刘先艮 谈树宾 +1 位作者 朱慧 徐钱 《中国现代药物应用》 2007年第12期28-29,共2页
目的探讨经尿道等离子体双极电切术(TUPKVP)联合疝无张力修补术治疗高龄前列腺增生症(BPH)并腹股沟疝的疗效。方法先行TUPKVP术。再同期行疝修补术:用花瓣状网塞填充疝环口,用片状补片加强腹股沟管后壁。结果术中安全、术后效果满意,具... 目的探讨经尿道等离子体双极电切术(TUPKVP)联合疝无张力修补术治疗高龄前列腺增生症(BPH)并腹股沟疝的疗效。方法先行TUPKVP术。再同期行疝修补术:用花瓣状网塞填充疝环口,用片状补片加强腹股沟管后壁。结果术中安全、术后效果满意,具有创伤小、恢复快、拔出尿管后排尿顺畅、腹股沟区无紧缩感、疼痛轻等优点;随访3个月~4年无严重术后并发症及疝复发的优点。结论TUPKVP术联合疝无张力修补术一期治疗高龄BPH并腹股沟疝效果良好,尤其对合并其他内科疾病的患者更具有优越性和实用性。 展开更多
关键词 前列腺增生症 腹股沟疝 等离子体双极电切术 无张力疝修补术
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经尿道前列腺等离子电切术治疗高危高龄良性前列腺增生患者疗效及安全性探讨(附56例报告) 被引量:5
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作者 胡运青 张训 +4 位作者 程剑 杨勤飞 查四明 刘杰 吴江河 《中国现代药物应用》 2014年第17期9-10,共2页
目的探讨经尿道前列腺等离子电切术(PKRP)治疗高危高龄良性前列腺增生患者的疗效及安全性。方法回顾性分析56例高危高龄良性前列腺增生患者的临床资料。结果 56例患者均手术成功,无术中、术后大出血、无电切综合征及尿失禁等并发症发生... 目的探讨经尿道前列腺等离子电切术(PKRP)治疗高危高龄良性前列腺增生患者的疗效及安全性。方法回顾性分析56例高危高龄良性前列腺增生患者的临床资料。结果 56例患者均手术成功,无术中、术后大出血、无电切综合征及尿失禁等并发症发生,术后恢复良好。结论经尿道前列腺等离子电切术是治疗高危高龄良性前列腺增生患者一种安全、有效的治疗方法。 展开更多
关键词 等离子电切 高龄高危 良性前列腺增生
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前列腺电气化和开放切除对80岁以上BPH疗效比较 被引量:1
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作者 邢彦康 杨堃 +1 位作者 陈炳 江鱼 《现代泌尿外科杂志》 CAS 2003年第3期168-170,共3页
目的 比较80岁以上前列腺切除的2种手术的疗效比较。方法 42例80岁以上前列腺增生(BPH)患者,A组25例行经尿道前列腺电气化切除术(腔内手术组);B组17例行经膀胱前列腺切除术(开放手术组)。用改良的possum评分系统对两组患者手术高危度和... 目的 比较80岁以上前列腺切除的2种手术的疗效比较。方法 42例80岁以上前列腺增生(BPH)患者,A组25例行经尿道前列腺电气化切除术(腔内手术组);B组17例行经膀胱前列腺切除术(开放手术组)。用改良的possum评分系统对两组患者手术高危度和术前术后生理学评分变化以及各组切除的前列腺体积、手术时间、出血量、高龄对手术的耐受力、术后住院日、住院费等指标的平均值综合评价。结果 A组手术严重度评分9.04±0.20;B组10.82±0.81,P<0.001,有显著性差异。手术后生理学评分升高幅度A组1.1±2.3;B组2.2±3.5,P(0.001,差异有显著性。切除的前列腺体积A组(14.42±5.28)mL;B组(82.76±36.58)mL,P(0.001,有显著性差异。结论 前列腺电气化切除及经膀胱前列腺切除均适用于80岁以上BPH患者,前列腺偏小,腔内手术为首选;腺体偏大,或膀胱结石和较大膀胱憩室并存时,开放手术也是一种行之有效的手术方法。 展开更多
关键词 前列腺电气化 开放切除 BPH 疗效比较 前列腺增生
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社区老年男性糖尿病患者血糖水平与前列腺体积的关系探讨 被引量:3
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作者 李子辉 闫红梅 白涛 《中外医学研究》 2018年第13期132-134,共3页
目的:探讨普通社区老年男性糖尿病患者血糖水平与前列腺体积的关系。方法:回顾性分析笔者所在社区医疗站点常年规律就诊的146例年龄为65~90岁老年男性患者。依据2009年美国糖尿病学会(ADA)诊断标准,分为糖尿病组及非糖尿病组;依据2017... 目的:探讨普通社区老年男性糖尿病患者血糖水平与前列腺体积的关系。方法:回顾性分析笔者所在社区医疗站点常年规律就诊的146例年龄为65~90岁老年男性患者。依据2009年美国糖尿病学会(ADA)诊断标准,分为糖尿病组及非糖尿病组;依据2017年《中国2型糖尿病防治指南》建议血糖控制标准,将糖尿病组分为控制良好组(Hb A1c<7%)及控制不佳组(Hb A1c>7%)。收集所有患者一般临床资料包括年龄、身高、体重、收缩压、舒张压,并计算体重指数(BMI),生化指标包括空腹血糖(FBG)、糖化血红蛋白(Hb A1c)、总胆固醇(TCHO)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)。结果:糖尿病组Hb A1c水平较非糖尿病组升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);糖尿病控制良好组与控制不佳组Hb A1c比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。糖尿病组前列腺体积较非糖尿病组增大,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);糖尿病组间比较,控制不佳组比控制良好组前列腺体积增大,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:社区老年糖尿病患者前列腺体积较非糖尿病患者显著增大,积极控制血糖达标可改善前列腺体积增大程度。 展开更多
关键词 社区 老年 糖尿病 前列腺增生
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高龄高危前列腺增生患者绿激光汽化术的围术期护理 被引量:4
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作者 赵婷 皮红英 《中华现代护理杂志》 2015年第19期2288-2290,共3页
目的:探讨高龄高危前列腺增生( BPH)患者进行选择性绿激光汽化术( PVP)治疗的围术期护理方法。方法选择2013年1月—2014年1月56例行PVP治疗的高龄高危BPH患者作为研究对象,通过围术期护理,保证患者顺利康复。结果所有患者均手术成... 目的:探讨高龄高危前列腺增生( BPH)患者进行选择性绿激光汽化术( PVP)治疗的围术期护理方法。方法选择2013年1月—2014年1月56例行PVP治疗的高龄高危BPH患者作为研究对象,通过围术期护理,保证患者顺利康复。结果所有患者均手术成功,手术时间平均(60.8±3.0) min;术后留置导尿管平均1.25 d。最大尿流率由术前(5.6±2.5)ml/s提高至术后(16.7±3.2)ml/s,尿液残留量由术前(132.5±21.3) ml下降至术后(24.6±5.6) ml,IPSS评分由术前(25.8±2.6)分降至术后(7.4±2.3)分,QOL评分由术前(5.4±0.5)分降至(1.4±0.5)分,差异均有统计学意义( t值分别为-2.046,3.667,3.967,4.233;P〈0.05)。术后疗效满意,无严重并发症。结论 PVP是治疗高龄高危BPH患者的一种安全、有效的微创手术,开展全面围术期护理,采取针对性的心理护理、完善的术前准备、严密的术后观察、合理的健康指导是确保患者顺利康复的关键。 展开更多
关键词 前列腺增生 高龄高危 绿激光汽化术 围术期护理
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