In this paper,Let M_(n)denote the maximum of logarithmic general error distribution with parameter v≥1.Higher-order expansions for distributions of powered extremes M_(n)^(p)are derived under an optimal choice of nor...In this paper,Let M_(n)denote the maximum of logarithmic general error distribution with parameter v≥1.Higher-order expansions for distributions of powered extremes M_(n)^(p)are derived under an optimal choice of normalizing constants.It is shown that M_(n)^(p),when v=1,converges to the Frechet extreme value distribution at the rate of 1/n,and if v>1 then M_(n)^(p)converges to the Gumbel extreme value distribution at the rate of(loglogn)^(2)=(log n)^(1-1/v).展开更多
Utilizing translation operators we get the powers sums on arithmetic progressions and the Bernoulli polynomials of order munder the form of differential operators acting on monomials. It follows that (d/dn-d/dz) appli...Utilizing translation operators we get the powers sums on arithmetic progressions and the Bernoulli polynomials of order munder the form of differential operators acting on monomials. It follows that (d/dn-d/dz) applied on a power sum has a meaning and is exactly equal to the Bernoulli polynomial of the same order. From this new property we get the formula giving powers sums in term of sums of successive derivatives of Bernoulli polynomial multiplied withprimitives of the same order of n. Then by changing the two arguments z,n into Z=z(z-1), λ where λ designed the 1st order power sums and proving that Bernoulli polynomials of odd order vanish for arguments equal to 0, 1/2, 1, we obtain easily the Faulhaber formula for powers sums in term of polynomials in λ having coefficients depending on Z. These coefficients are found to be derivatives of odd powers sums on integers expressed in Z. By the way we obtain the link between Faulhaber formulae for powers sums on integers and on arithmetic progressions. To complete the work we propose tables for calculating in easiest manners possibly the Bernoulli numbers, the Bernoulli polynomials, the powers sums and the Faulhaber formula for powers sums.展开更多
Utilizing the translation operator to represent Bernoulli polynomials and power sums as polynomials of Sheffer-type, we obtain concisely almost all their known properties as so as many new ones, especially new recursi...Utilizing the translation operator to represent Bernoulli polynomials and power sums as polynomials of Sheffer-type, we obtain concisely almost all their known properties as so as many new ones, especially new recursion relations for calculating Bernoulli polynomials and numbers, new formulae for obtaining power sums of entire and complex numbers. Then by the change of arguments from z into Z = z(z-1) and n into λ which is the 1<sup>st</sup> order power sum we obtain the Faulhaber formula for powers sums in term of polynomials in λ having coefficients depending on Z. Practically we give tables for calculating in easiest possible manners, the Bernoulli numbers, polynomials, the general powers sums.展开更多
The analytical calculation of the area moments of inertia used for special mechanical tests in materials science and further generalizations for moments of different orders and broader symmetry properties has led to a...The analytical calculation of the area moments of inertia used for special mechanical tests in materials science and further generalizations for moments of different orders and broader symmetry properties has led to a new type of trigonometric power sums. The corresponding generalized equations are presented, proven, and their characteristics discussed. Although the power sums have a basic form, their results have quite different properties, dependent on the values of the free parameters used. From these equations, a large variety of power reduction formulas can be derived. This is shown by some examples.展开更多
Let <em>p</em> be an odd prime, the harmonic congruence such as <img alt="" src="Edit_843b278d-d88a-45d3-a136-c30e6becf142.bmp" />, and many different variations and generalizatio...Let <em>p</em> be an odd prime, the harmonic congruence such as <img alt="" src="Edit_843b278d-d88a-45d3-a136-c30e6becf142.bmp" />, and many different variations and generalizations have been studied intensively. In this note, we consider the congruences involving the combination of alternating harmonic sums, <img alt="" src="Edit_e97d0c64-3683-4a75-9d26-4b371c2be41e.bmp" /> where P<em><sub>P </sub></em>denotes the set of positive integers which are prime to <em>p</em>. And we establish the combinational congruences involving alternating harmonic sums for positive integer <em>n</em>=3,4,5.展开更多
Shanghai high-repetition-rate XFEL and extreme light facility (SHINE), the first hard XFEL based on a superconducting accelerated structure in China, is now under development at the Shanghai Institute of Applied Physi...Shanghai high-repetition-rate XFEL and extreme light facility (SHINE), the first hard XFEL based on a superconducting accelerated structure in China, is now under development at the Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. In this paper, power losses caused by trapped longitudinal high-order modes (HOM), steady-state loss, and transient loss generated by untrapped HOMs in the 1.3-GHz SHINE cryomodule are investigated and calculated. The heat load generated by resistive wall wakefields is considered as well. Results are presented for power losses of every element in the 1.3-GHz cryomodule, caused by HOM excitation in the acceleration RF system of the continuouswave linac of SHINE.展开更多
寻找求sum from i=1 to n i^k值的方法,研究得不浅[1-9]都有介绍。这里仅用微积分的最基本知识推出较简便的自然数幂之和的求值递推公式:S_n^(k+1)=(k+1)[integral from n=0 to n(S^k(x)dx)-n integral from n=-1 to 0 (S^k(x)ds)。其中...寻找求sum from i=1 to n i^k值的方法,研究得不浅[1-9]都有介绍。这里仅用微积分的最基本知识推出较简便的自然数幂之和的求值递推公式:S_n^(k+1)=(k+1)[integral from n=0 to n(S^k(x)dx)-n integral from n=-1 to 0 (S^k(x)ds)。其中S^k(x)是S_n^k=sum from i=1 to i^k的派生函数。展开更多
文摘In this paper,Let M_(n)denote the maximum of logarithmic general error distribution with parameter v≥1.Higher-order expansions for distributions of powered extremes M_(n)^(p)are derived under an optimal choice of normalizing constants.It is shown that M_(n)^(p),when v=1,converges to the Frechet extreme value distribution at the rate of 1/n,and if v>1 then M_(n)^(p)converges to the Gumbel extreme value distribution at the rate of(loglogn)^(2)=(log n)^(1-1/v).
文摘Utilizing translation operators we get the powers sums on arithmetic progressions and the Bernoulli polynomials of order munder the form of differential operators acting on monomials. It follows that (d/dn-d/dz) applied on a power sum has a meaning and is exactly equal to the Bernoulli polynomial of the same order. From this new property we get the formula giving powers sums in term of sums of successive derivatives of Bernoulli polynomial multiplied withprimitives of the same order of n. Then by changing the two arguments z,n into Z=z(z-1), λ where λ designed the 1st order power sums and proving that Bernoulli polynomials of odd order vanish for arguments equal to 0, 1/2, 1, we obtain easily the Faulhaber formula for powers sums in term of polynomials in λ having coefficients depending on Z. These coefficients are found to be derivatives of odd powers sums on integers expressed in Z. By the way we obtain the link between Faulhaber formulae for powers sums on integers and on arithmetic progressions. To complete the work we propose tables for calculating in easiest manners possibly the Bernoulli numbers, the Bernoulli polynomials, the powers sums and the Faulhaber formula for powers sums.
文摘Utilizing the translation operator to represent Bernoulli polynomials and power sums as polynomials of Sheffer-type, we obtain concisely almost all their known properties as so as many new ones, especially new recursion relations for calculating Bernoulli polynomials and numbers, new formulae for obtaining power sums of entire and complex numbers. Then by the change of arguments from z into Z = z(z-1) and n into λ which is the 1<sup>st</sup> order power sum we obtain the Faulhaber formula for powers sums in term of polynomials in λ having coefficients depending on Z. Practically we give tables for calculating in easiest possible manners, the Bernoulli numbers, polynomials, the general powers sums.
文摘The analytical calculation of the area moments of inertia used for special mechanical tests in materials science and further generalizations for moments of different orders and broader symmetry properties has led to a new type of trigonometric power sums. The corresponding generalized equations are presented, proven, and their characteristics discussed. Although the power sums have a basic form, their results have quite different properties, dependent on the values of the free parameters used. From these equations, a large variety of power reduction formulas can be derived. This is shown by some examples.
文摘Let <em>p</em> be an odd prime, the harmonic congruence such as <img alt="" src="Edit_843b278d-d88a-45d3-a136-c30e6becf142.bmp" />, and many different variations and generalizations have been studied intensively. In this note, we consider the congruences involving the combination of alternating harmonic sums, <img alt="" src="Edit_e97d0c64-3683-4a75-9d26-4b371c2be41e.bmp" /> where P<em><sub>P </sub></em>denotes the set of positive integers which are prime to <em>p</em>. And we establish the combinational congruences involving alternating harmonic sums for positive integer <em>n</em>=3,4,5.
基金supported by the Frontier Research of Large Science Installation(2016YFA0401902)the Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS(No.2018300)
文摘Shanghai high-repetition-rate XFEL and extreme light facility (SHINE), the first hard XFEL based on a superconducting accelerated structure in China, is now under development at the Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. In this paper, power losses caused by trapped longitudinal high-order modes (HOM), steady-state loss, and transient loss generated by untrapped HOMs in the 1.3-GHz SHINE cryomodule are investigated and calculated. The heat load generated by resistive wall wakefields is considered as well. Results are presented for power losses of every element in the 1.3-GHz cryomodule, caused by HOM excitation in the acceleration RF system of the continuouswave linac of SHINE.
文摘寻找求sum from i=1 to n i^k值的方法,研究得不浅[1-9]都有介绍。这里仅用微积分的最基本知识推出较简便的自然数幂之和的求值递推公式:S_n^(k+1)=(k+1)[integral from n=0 to n(S^k(x)dx)-n integral from n=-1 to 0 (S^k(x)ds)。其中S^k(x)是S_n^k=sum from i=1 to i^k的派生函数。
