Background:Poor sleep quality of the elderly in nursing homes will reduce the quality of life,which needs to be treated properly.The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of group mindfulness therapy on sl...Background:Poor sleep quality of the elderly in nursing homes will reduce the quality of life,which needs to be treated properly.The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of group mindfulness therapy on sleep quality of the elderly in nursing homes.Methods:A parallel randomized controlled trial was used in this study.The semi-structure interview and the mindfulness therapy intervention was used as the intervention.The Pittsburgh sleep quality index scale and Glaizzi phenoenological data for a 7-step was used to analyze the results.Results:After 8 weeks of intervention,the sleep quality of elderly people was improved to a certain extent(P<0.05).Our investigation showed that some elderly people think that through this kind of training they had reduced the frequency of taking sleeping pills.Conclusion:Group mindfulness therapy could improve sleep quality to some extent.展开更多
Background:Nursing homes have been developed as an important way to solve the old-age care problem.While,nursing homes in China pay attention to the life care of the elderly,but lack of promoting the life happiness of...Background:Nursing homes have been developed as an important way to solve the old-age care problem.While,nursing homes in China pay attention to the life care of the elderly,but lack of promoting the life happiness of the elderly.Mindfulness therapy is an emerging approach to improve the individual's ability to regulate emotions and maintain the stability of emotions.Purpose:To explore the effect of mindfulness therapy on improving life happiness of elderly in nursing homes.Methods:The study was performed in 2019 in Tianjin,in China.Seventy-six participants eventually were included in the study to receive either daily life care or daily life care and mindfulness therapy.The treatment lasted for eight weeks.The Campbell Index of Well-being and Satisfaction With Life Scale were mainly adopted.The paired sample t-test was conducted for comparing between two groups,using SPSS 17.0.Results:Subjective well-being was shown to be a significant correlation with life satisfaction.Compared with before treatment,the well-being(9.57±3.00 vs 11.69±2.32)and life satisfaction scores(20.43±8.08 vs 26.70±5.61)were increased significantly in mindfulness therapy group(P<0.05).The means of the subjective well-being and life satisfaction scores in mindfulness therapy group were 11.69±2.32 and 26.70±5.61 after the intervention,respectively,whereas the means of the subjective well-being and life satisfaction scores in the control group were 10.27±2.16 and 23.03±5.59,respectively.A significant change was found between two groups(t=2.141,P<0.05;t=2.395,P<0.05).Conclusion:Mindfulness therapy may be an effective therapy to improve life happiness of elderly in nursing homes.展开更多
目的:通过数据挖掘技术探究针灸治疗围绝经期失眠症的临床取穴规律。方法:检索国家知识基础设施数据库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(CSPD)、中文科技期刊数据库(CCD)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Li...目的:通过数据挖掘技术探究针灸治疗围绝经期失眠症的临床取穴规律。方法:检索国家知识基础设施数据库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(CSPD)、中文科技期刊数据库(CCD)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Embased自建库至2021年11月公开发表的针刺治疗围绝经期失眠症的有关文献,通过纳入、排除标准进行文献筛选,建立针灸处方数据库。对获得数据运用Excel表格进行频次统计分析,SPSS molder进行聚类和关联规则分析。结果:针灸治疗围绝经期失眠症腧穴使用频次较高的是三阴交、百会、神门、四神聪、肾俞、太冲等。经络选用以足太阳经、督脉为主。所选腧穴主要位于下肢部,其次是头颈部。特定穴中交会穴、原穴、五输穴、背俞穴使用较多。关联规则分析显示气海-关元、肾俞-肝俞、心俞-肾俞相关性较高,对使用频次6次以上腧穴进行聚类分析,得到7个聚类群。结论:针灸治疗围绝经期失眠症疗效确切,在辨病取穴的基础上,更注重调补脏腑、安神定志,充分体现了中医整体观念的医学特色。展开更多
目的探讨基于视觉传达理论的照顾者思维导图教育在全膝关节置换(total knee arthroplasty,TKA)患者居家康复中的应用效果。方法2017年1月至2019年12月,采用便利抽样法选择在南京市某二级甲等医院骨科行TKA治疗出院的72例患者及其主要照...目的探讨基于视觉传达理论的照顾者思维导图教育在全膝关节置换(total knee arthroplasty,TKA)患者居家康复中的应用效果。方法2017年1月至2019年12月,采用便利抽样法选择在南京市某二级甲等医院骨科行TKA治疗出院的72例患者及其主要照顾者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组各36例,对照组予以常规健康教育,观察组则借助微信平台对照顾者进行基于视觉传达理论的思维导图式健康教育,评价并比较两组患者的照顾者康复相关知识掌握程度、患者康复训练依从性及出院后1、3个月时的膝关节功能评分(hospital for special surgery,HSS)。结果观察组照顾者康复相关知识掌握程度、患者康复训练依从性及患者出院后1、3个月的HSS评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论基于视觉传达理论的照顾者思维导图教育可提高照顾者对TKA患者居家康复相关知识的认知,提高患者康复训练的依从性,促进患者膝关节功能的恢复。展开更多
文摘Background:Poor sleep quality of the elderly in nursing homes will reduce the quality of life,which needs to be treated properly.The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of group mindfulness therapy on sleep quality of the elderly in nursing homes.Methods:A parallel randomized controlled trial was used in this study.The semi-structure interview and the mindfulness therapy intervention was used as the intervention.The Pittsburgh sleep quality index scale and Glaizzi phenoenological data for a 7-step was used to analyze the results.Results:After 8 weeks of intervention,the sleep quality of elderly people was improved to a certain extent(P<0.05).Our investigation showed that some elderly people think that through this kind of training they had reduced the frequency of taking sleeping pills.Conclusion:Group mindfulness therapy could improve sleep quality to some extent.
文摘Background:Nursing homes have been developed as an important way to solve the old-age care problem.While,nursing homes in China pay attention to the life care of the elderly,but lack of promoting the life happiness of the elderly.Mindfulness therapy is an emerging approach to improve the individual's ability to regulate emotions and maintain the stability of emotions.Purpose:To explore the effect of mindfulness therapy on improving life happiness of elderly in nursing homes.Methods:The study was performed in 2019 in Tianjin,in China.Seventy-six participants eventually were included in the study to receive either daily life care or daily life care and mindfulness therapy.The treatment lasted for eight weeks.The Campbell Index of Well-being and Satisfaction With Life Scale were mainly adopted.The paired sample t-test was conducted for comparing between two groups,using SPSS 17.0.Results:Subjective well-being was shown to be a significant correlation with life satisfaction.Compared with before treatment,the well-being(9.57±3.00 vs 11.69±2.32)and life satisfaction scores(20.43±8.08 vs 26.70±5.61)were increased significantly in mindfulness therapy group(P<0.05).The means of the subjective well-being and life satisfaction scores in mindfulness therapy group were 11.69±2.32 and 26.70±5.61 after the intervention,respectively,whereas the means of the subjective well-being and life satisfaction scores in the control group were 10.27±2.16 and 23.03±5.59,respectively.A significant change was found between two groups(t=2.141,P<0.05;t=2.395,P<0.05).Conclusion:Mindfulness therapy may be an effective therapy to improve life happiness of elderly in nursing homes.
文摘目的:通过数据挖掘技术探究针灸治疗围绝经期失眠症的临床取穴规律。方法:检索国家知识基础设施数据库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(CSPD)、中文科技期刊数据库(CCD)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Embased自建库至2021年11月公开发表的针刺治疗围绝经期失眠症的有关文献,通过纳入、排除标准进行文献筛选,建立针灸处方数据库。对获得数据运用Excel表格进行频次统计分析,SPSS molder进行聚类和关联规则分析。结果:针灸治疗围绝经期失眠症腧穴使用频次较高的是三阴交、百会、神门、四神聪、肾俞、太冲等。经络选用以足太阳经、督脉为主。所选腧穴主要位于下肢部,其次是头颈部。特定穴中交会穴、原穴、五输穴、背俞穴使用较多。关联规则分析显示气海-关元、肾俞-肝俞、心俞-肾俞相关性较高,对使用频次6次以上腧穴进行聚类分析,得到7个聚类群。结论:针灸治疗围绝经期失眠症疗效确切,在辨病取穴的基础上,更注重调补脏腑、安神定志,充分体现了中医整体观念的医学特色。
文摘目的探讨基于视觉传达理论的照顾者思维导图教育在全膝关节置换(total knee arthroplasty,TKA)患者居家康复中的应用效果。方法2017年1月至2019年12月,采用便利抽样法选择在南京市某二级甲等医院骨科行TKA治疗出院的72例患者及其主要照顾者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组各36例,对照组予以常规健康教育,观察组则借助微信平台对照顾者进行基于视觉传达理论的思维导图式健康教育,评价并比较两组患者的照顾者康复相关知识掌握程度、患者康复训练依从性及出院后1、3个月时的膝关节功能评分(hospital for special surgery,HSS)。结果观察组照顾者康复相关知识掌握程度、患者康复训练依从性及患者出院后1、3个月的HSS评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论基于视觉传达理论的照顾者思维导图教育可提高照顾者对TKA患者居家康复相关知识的认知,提高患者康复训练的依从性,促进患者膝关节功能的恢复。
