Luku alkali syenite is distributed throughout the southern end of the Hongge basic-ultrabasic intrusion in Panzhihua,Sichuan,SW China.Using LA-ICP-MS,the alkali syenite intrusion yielded a zircon U-Pb age of_(2)64.5...Luku alkali syenite is distributed throughout the southern end of the Hongge basic-ultrabasic intrusion in Panzhihua,Sichuan,SW China.Using LA-ICP-MS,the alkali syenite intrusion yielded a zircon U-Pb age of_(2)64.5±1.6 Ma,concordant with the ages of the E’meishan large igneous province(260 Ma).The intrusion displayed silica-saturated,Al-adequate and alkali-rich signatures,with SiO_(2)62.07%-64.04%,Al_(2)O_(3)16.26%-16.79%and Na_(2)O+K_(2)O 9.17%-9.91%(averaging 9.31%).The rock falls into the alkaline zone on the SiO_(2)-A.R.diagram,as well as in the potassium zone on the K_(2)O-Na_(2)O diagram,indicating a potassium alkaline rock.The rock has a low total REE concentration and showed enrichment in LREE(LREE/HREE=7.06-7.95),typical negative Eu anomalies(δEu=0.73-0.80),trace element deficiencies in LILEs(Ba,K,Sr,Zr)and enrichment in HFSEs(Th,U,Nd,Sm,Ta and Nb),displaying crust and mantle element information.Zircons show a strong positive Ce anomaly and negative Eu anomaly,similar to the characteristics of crustal source magmatic zircon,however the(Lu/Gd)N ratio ranges from 1.48 to 3.17,and the(Yb/Sm)N ratio ranges from 38.49 to 77.15,which are similar to the characteristics of mantle-derived magmatic zircon.In the La/Yb-δEu correlation diagram,the data plots near the boundary between crust type and crust-mantle type.From the combined‘trinity’spatiotemporal relationship of Indosinian intermediate-acid alkali intrusive rocks in the Panxi area with E’meishan basalt and basic-ultrabasic intrusive rocks,the regional tectonic evolution and the partial melting model of the most intraplate magma sources,we believe that the Luku alkali syenite in Sichuan was formed from the partial melting of a crust-mantle source material,due to underplating of the mantle plume basic magma.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the China Geological Survey(Grant Nos.DD20189501 and DD20190446).
文摘Luku alkali syenite is distributed throughout the southern end of the Hongge basic-ultrabasic intrusion in Panzhihua,Sichuan,SW China.Using LA-ICP-MS,the alkali syenite intrusion yielded a zircon U-Pb age of_(2)64.5±1.6 Ma,concordant with the ages of the E’meishan large igneous province(260 Ma).The intrusion displayed silica-saturated,Al-adequate and alkali-rich signatures,with SiO_(2)62.07%-64.04%,Al_(2)O_(3)16.26%-16.79%and Na_(2)O+K_(2)O 9.17%-9.91%(averaging 9.31%).The rock falls into the alkaline zone on the SiO_(2)-A.R.diagram,as well as in the potassium zone on the K_(2)O-Na_(2)O diagram,indicating a potassium alkaline rock.The rock has a low total REE concentration and showed enrichment in LREE(LREE/HREE=7.06-7.95),typical negative Eu anomalies(δEu=0.73-0.80),trace element deficiencies in LILEs(Ba,K,Sr,Zr)and enrichment in HFSEs(Th,U,Nd,Sm,Ta and Nb),displaying crust and mantle element information.Zircons show a strong positive Ce anomaly and negative Eu anomaly,similar to the characteristics of crustal source magmatic zircon,however the(Lu/Gd)N ratio ranges from 1.48 to 3.17,and the(Yb/Sm)N ratio ranges from 38.49 to 77.15,which are similar to the characteristics of mantle-derived magmatic zircon.In the La/Yb-δEu correlation diagram,the data plots near the boundary between crust type and crust-mantle type.From the combined‘trinity’spatiotemporal relationship of Indosinian intermediate-acid alkali intrusive rocks in the Panxi area with E’meishan basalt and basic-ultrabasic intrusive rocks,the regional tectonic evolution and the partial melting model of the most intraplate magma sources,we believe that the Luku alkali syenite in Sichuan was formed from the partial melting of a crust-mantle source material,due to underplating of the mantle plume basic magma.