Based on load-oriented manufacturing control theory,different combining modes and slab storage calculation method for continuous casting and hot rolling were discussed.The buffer capacity index of continuous casting-r...Based on load-oriented manufacturing control theory,different combining modes and slab storage calculation method for continuous casting and hot rolling were discussed.The buffer capacity index of continuous casting-rolling was introduced,and the reasonable slab storage under different combining modes was calculated with buffer capacity index of 120.00 hfor CCR,79.20 hfor HCR,19.68 hfor DHCR and 3.84 hfor DR.Thin slab is 1.20 h,and the strip is zero.Theory gist was provided for steel enterprise to decrease storage.展开更多
Industrial trials were performed to study the evolution of inclusions in a pipeline steel during the continuous casting and hot rolling process.The main composition of inclusions changed from Al_(2)O_(3)-CaO in the li...Industrial trials were performed to study the evolution of inclusions in a pipeline steel during the continuous casting and hot rolling process.The main composition of inclusions changed from Al_(2)O_(3)-CaO in the liquid steel to Al_(2)O_(3)-CaO-CaS in the slab,and then to Al_(2)O_(3)-CaS in the rolled plate.Corresponding area fractions of inclusions increased from 47.0×10^(-6) to 76.7×10^(-6),and to 144.3×10^(-6).It was explained by thermodynamic calculations that the thermodynamic equilibrium between inclusions and the steel varied with the temperature.Element contents of Al,Ca,Mg,S,and O in the steel decreased during the solidification and cooling process.Due to the difference in the cooling rate,the transformation ratio of CaS increased from 61% at the slab surface to 95% in the slab center.It was also affected by the size of inclusions as smaller inclusions provided better kinetic conditions.Critical diameters of inclusions for the composition transformation were calculated.For the hot rolling process,the average aspect ratio of inclusions increased from 1.4 in the slab to 2.8 in the rolled plate.During the hot rolling process,a part of inclusions was crushed into small particles of CaS phase and Al_(2)O_(3)-CaO-MgO cores,leading to a decrease in CaS content of inclusions.展开更多
Fe-3Si steel strip was produced by thin slab casting and rolling （TSCR） process in the laboratory. The microstructure and texture of hot rolled strip by different total reduction and rolling schedules were observed ...Fe-3Si steel strip was produced by thin slab casting and rolling （TSCR） process in the laboratory. The microstructure and texture of hot rolled strip by different total reduction and rolling schedules were observed through EBSD technique and X-ray diffraction method. The rule of texture density for the a,ε and γ fibers was analyzed. When the total reduction was increased from 82.9% to 97.1%, the gradient of microstrueture and texture for A steel surface layer and center layer was found, {001}〈110〉 texture had higher intensity, and {001}〈110〉texture was changed to { 110 } 〈 001 〉 and { 112 } 〈 111 〉. The texture distribution with different reduction schedules for B steel was basically similar, but the Goss texture orientation density and volume fraction for B steel were higher, the hot rolling reduction schedule of C1 was effective for the formation of Goss texture. The research work was useful theoretical basis and reference data to develop electrical steel by thin slab continuous casting and direct rolling technology.展开更多
研究了模拟薄板坯连铸连轧工艺(Thin Slab Casting and Rolling)生产Ti-IF钢的析出行为。利用透射电镜分析了铸坯连续快速冷却及热连轧过程Ti-IF钢中第二相粒子的析出行为特征,将TiS,Ti4C2S2等析出粒子的尺寸、分布及数量分别与传统工...研究了模拟薄板坯连铸连轧工艺(Thin Slab Casting and Rolling)生产Ti-IF钢的析出行为。利用透射电镜分析了铸坯连续快速冷却及热连轧过程Ti-IF钢中第二相粒子的析出行为特征,将TiS,Ti4C2S2等析出粒子的尺寸、分布及数量分别与传统工艺的析出物进行了分析比较。结果表明,TSCR生产的Ti-IF钢析出物比传统工艺更为粗大,且发现有较粗大的TiC和Ti4C2S2的复合析出物。展开更多
文摘Based on load-oriented manufacturing control theory,different combining modes and slab storage calculation method for continuous casting and hot rolling were discussed.The buffer capacity index of continuous casting-rolling was introduced,and the reasonable slab storage under different combining modes was calculated with buffer capacity index of 120.00 hfor CCR,79.20 hfor HCR,19.68 hfor DHCR and 3.84 hfor DR.Thin slab is 1.20 h,and the strip is zero.Theory gist was provided for steel enterprise to decrease storage.
基金support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51874031,U1860206 and 51725402)the High Steel Center at Yanshan University and University of Science and Technology Beijing.
文摘Industrial trials were performed to study the evolution of inclusions in a pipeline steel during the continuous casting and hot rolling process.The main composition of inclusions changed from Al_(2)O_(3)-CaO in the liquid steel to Al_(2)O_(3)-CaO-CaS in the slab,and then to Al_(2)O_(3)-CaS in the rolled plate.Corresponding area fractions of inclusions increased from 47.0×10^(-6) to 76.7×10^(-6),and to 144.3×10^(-6).It was explained by thermodynamic calculations that the thermodynamic equilibrium between inclusions and the steel varied with the temperature.Element contents of Al,Ca,Mg,S,and O in the steel decreased during the solidification and cooling process.Due to the difference in the cooling rate,the transformation ratio of CaS increased from 61% at the slab surface to 95% in the slab center.It was also affected by the size of inclusions as smaller inclusions provided better kinetic conditions.Critical diameters of inclusions for the composition transformation were calculated.For the hot rolling process,the average aspect ratio of inclusions increased from 1.4 in the slab to 2.8 in the rolled plate.During the hot rolling process,a part of inclusions was crushed into small particles of CaS phase and Al_(2)O_(3)-CaO-MgO cores,leading to a decrease in CaS content of inclusions.
基金Item Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(50534020)
文摘Fe-3Si steel strip was produced by thin slab casting and rolling （TSCR） process in the laboratory. The microstructure and texture of hot rolled strip by different total reduction and rolling schedules were observed through EBSD technique and X-ray diffraction method. The rule of texture density for the a,ε and γ fibers was analyzed. When the total reduction was increased from 82.9% to 97.1%, the gradient of microstrueture and texture for A steel surface layer and center layer was found, {001}〈110〉 texture had higher intensity, and {001}〈110〉texture was changed to { 110 } 〈 001 〉 and { 112 } 〈 111 〉. The texture distribution with different reduction schedules for B steel was basically similar, but the Goss texture orientation density and volume fraction for B steel were higher, the hot rolling reduction schedule of C1 was effective for the formation of Goss texture. The research work was useful theoretical basis and reference data to develop electrical steel by thin slab continuous casting and direct rolling technology.
文摘研究了模拟薄板坯连铸连轧工艺(Thin Slab Casting and Rolling)生产Ti-IF钢的析出行为。利用透射电镜分析了铸坯连续快速冷却及热连轧过程Ti-IF钢中第二相粒子的析出行为特征,将TiS,Ti4C2S2等析出粒子的尺寸、分布及数量分别与传统工艺的析出物进行了分析比较。结果表明,TSCR生产的Ti-IF钢析出物比传统工艺更为粗大,且发现有较粗大的TiC和Ti4C2S2的复合析出物。
