Influences of Contextual,Cultural Factors and Stakeholders on System Design and Management Analysis in Organizations

Many businesses and organizations can operate in fast changing environments,which meets the high market demands and stakeholder needs.These successful organizations can adapt to everyday changes in the business climate,based on organizational effectiveness,performance,and good strategic planning.Organizations that have failed have done so because of a lack of a good system design in place.Organizational factors such as the changing business climate,labor trends,diminishing stakeholder interests,and lack of organizational value creation to improving current structures to meet the needs are some examples of why organizations may fail.“System is defined as a set of elements arranged in an orderly manner to accomplish an objective.System,is not a randomly arranged set.It is arranged with some logic governed by rules,regulations,principles,and policies.Such an arrangement is also influenced by the objective the system desires to achieve.Systems are created to solve problems”(Deepak,2011,para.1).This paper examines the contextual and cultural factors and stakeholders on systems design and management in organizations by exploring the different major stakeholder group interests that shape the design that is appropriate for a management system.

Application of Internet of Things in Urban Waterlogging Prevention Management System

This paper aims to realize the extensive application of Internet of things technology in urban waterlogging prevention management system, and has analyzed the security requirement and security architecture of Internet of things technology, and discussed the demand of urban waterlogging prevention management system in combination with the key technology of Internet of things technology, to do the overall design and functional design well during designing of urban waterlogging prevention management system. Finally, the application process of the Internet of things technology in Chongqing waterlogging prevention management system is summarized. The application result shows that the flood control and drainage function of Chongqing is gradually improved with smooth drainage facilities;the inspection and maintenance management is gradually standardized;operation monitoring and early warning management is fully strengthened. There is visual management for emergency command and dispatch, and at the same time, the drainage pipe network assessment management can be conducted correctly.

IoT-Enabled Autonomous System Collaboration for Disaster-Area Management

Timely investigating post-disaster situations to locate survivors and secure hazardous sources is critical,but also very challenging and risky.Despite first responders putting their lives at risk in saving others,human-physical limits cause delays in response time,resulting in fatality and property damage.In this paper,we proposed and implemented a framework intended for creating collaboration between heterogeneous unmanned vehicles and first responders to make search and rescue operations safer and faster.The framework consists of unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs),unmanned ground vehicles(UGVs),a cloud-based remote control station(RCS).A light-weight message queuing telemetry transport(MQTT)based communication is adopted for facilitating collaboration between autonomous systems.To effectively work under unfavorable disaster conditions,antenna tracker is developed as a tool to extend network coverage to distant areas,and mobile charging points for the UAVs are also implemented.The proposed framework’s performance is evaluated in terms of end-to-end delay and analyzed using architectural analysis and design language(AADL).Experimental measurements and simulation results show that the adopted communication protocol performs more efficiently than other conventional communication protocols,and the implemented UAV control mechanisms are functioning properly.Several scenarios are implemented to validate the overall effectiveness of the proposed framework and demonstrate possible use cases.

Study on the System Design of Multiple Expert Systems Integrated Decision Support System

There has been an increasing interest in integrating decision support systems (DSS) and expert systems (ES) to provide decision makers a more accessible, productive and domain-independent information and computing environment. This paper is aimed at designing a multiple expert systems integrated decision support system (MESIDSS) to enhance decision makers' ability in more complex cases. The basic framework, management system of multiple ESs, and functions of MESIDSS are presented. The applications of MESIDSS in large-scale decision making processes are discussed from the following aspects of problem decomposing, dynamic combination of multiple ESs, link of multiple bases and decision coordinating. Finally, a summary and some ideas for the future are presented.

Deploying a Deep Learning-based Application for an Efficient Ther­mal Energy Storage Air-Conditioning(TES-AC)System:Design Guidelines

Facility management and maintenance of the Thermal-Energy-Storage Air-Conditioning(TES-AC)system is a tedious task at a large scale mainly due to the charging load that can increase energy consumption if needed to be charged at peak hours.Besides,maintenance of TES-AC at a large scale gets complex as it contains many sensor data.By utilizing deep learning techniques on the sensor data,charging load prediction can be made possible,so facility managers can prepare in advance.However,a deep learning-based application will be unusable if it is not deployed in a user-friendly manner where facility managers can benefit from this application.Hence,this research focuses on gathering design guidelines for a deep learning-based application and further validates the design considerations with a developed application for efficient human-computer interaction through qualitative analysis.The approach taken to gather design guidelines demonstrated a positive correlation between expert-suggested features and the user-friendly aspect of the application as 67.08%of participants found the features suggested by experts to be most satisfactory.Furthermore,it evaluates user satisfaction with the advanced developed application for TES-AC according to the gathered design guidelines.

Study on Plant Management Information System Based on Intranet for HongHe Cigarette Factory

Accompanying with the development of computer technology and network technology, enterprises have built their Intranet. This paper is dealing with how to construct the plant management information system based on Intranet, and lays emphasis on the subsystem division using structural system analysis and design method.

Analysis and Design of Quality Management Platform for the Entire Process of Characteristic Software Talent Training

At the end of 2021 to create a new model of characteristic software talent training for independent and controllable key software fields,the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly approved the establishment of the first batch of 33 Characteristic Pilot Schools of software.As a member of characteristic software schools,the HIT School of Software has been approved and will focus on the construction of 2 characteristic directions,which are large-scale industrial software and industrial professional application software.In order to achieve the goal,it is urgent to develop a comprehensive management platform to control the entire process of talent training,so that we can standardize,modelling,and digitized the entire process of characteristic software talent training.By relating all aspects of student training with and implementing the ability-index mechanisms,we will continuously collect big-data of the entire process of student growth,and generate multidimensional student ability portraits for evaluating the effect of talent training,and adjust as well as optimizing the growth path for students themselves during their studying.Employers will be able to identify talents accurately and provide effective reference for colleges to adjust training plans.This paper will analyze the needs of the platform,provide demand analysis of the platform,extract the correlation model between training,conclude the relations between ability-index activities and ability indicators,and give a reasonable overall system design scheme.

Study On Improving Hotel Management Curriculum Design Based on Action-Oriented Teaching Method

Hotel management of higher vocational education is a demanding specialty that often involves practice in teaching, while employing action-oriented teaching method can effectively improve students＇ comprehensive professional ability. In this paper, the author first makes an introduction of action-oriented teaching method, and then analyzes some principles of applying it to hotel management curriculum, and finally, some suggestions are put forward for the design of hotel management curriculum based on action-oriented teaching method.

Track Bed Total Route Evaluation for Track Renewals&Asset Management“A Network Rail Perspective”

Over the last 10 years there have been significant developments and improvements in the understanding of railway track bed in the UK and its relationship and impact on track quality,ballast life and maintenance following track renewals.This paper aims to describe the process adopted by Network Rail for track bed investigation and design which offers Network Rail optimum design solutions and value for money from an investigation and construction perspective,balancing design with possession availability to maximise construction output.It also describes innovative investigation and construction techniques that have been developed over the last 5 years maximising the use of rail mounted asset condition data collection systems which run at line speed,allowing targeted investigations and in some case removing the requirements for physical site investigation.It also allows Network Rail to predict sections of track bed which may be affected by line speed increases which would cause the track bed to fail prematurely or,retain its ability to maintain good track geometry post line speed increase.These problems can manifest themselves as stiffness related problems such as critical velocity issues(surface wave velocity,Rayleigh Wave velocity)or,sub-grade erosion resulting in high rates of deterioration in the vertical track geometry.The paper also describes the development and installation process for Enhanced Axial Micropiles to address stiffness related track bed problems whilst leaving the track in-situ a technique which is new to the UK railways.

Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments Based on a Simulation Model of Air Traffic Flow Optimization in Panama

There is a growing in number of operations in aviation all over the world.This growing is increasing the necessity of innovation and new technology to respond the increment of the demand.As a respond of this demand,FAA(Federal Aviation Administration)is working with NextGen in the United States and the EUROCONTROL is implementing the Point Merge as solution in the air traffic flow management in Europe.However,the FAA alternative and EUROCONTROL alternative are not mutually exclusive since Panama,a small country in Latin America,is trying to use a combination between the vectoring approach and the Point Merge in the air traffic flow management.In addition,the AAC(Autoridad de Aereonautica Civil)and the Tocumen(Tocumen International Airport)are working in a continuous collaboration between FAA and Panama with the mutual challenge to improve the actual system.As a result,the main airline of Panama,the Compania Panamena de Aviacion(COPA Airlines),and the Autoridad de Aeronautica Civil(AAC)constructed a simulation model to select an air traffic flow alternative that can be able to change the actual situation.In other words,COPA Airlines and AAC are pursuing the minimization of the numbers of conflicts,the number of sequence actions,the flight time,the track flight distance and the fuel burn.Furthermore,this study aims to use the final draft of this previous analysis based on a simulation methodology to conduct a Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments with the final objective to increment the statistical significance of the actual model.

论高职院校房产管理系统设计实现

以包头职业技术学院为例,重点分析了房产系统的业务需求,设计系统总体功能模块及数据库表单,明确数据表逻辑关系,提出采用先进的前后端分离的体系架构模式,给出了系统主要功能的现实代码,总结了系统设计的特色。本文将为高职类院校房产管理实现信息化建设提供参考。

品牌驱动:基于设计管理的时尚丝巾展示策略研究

针对当前众多国内丝巾品牌在展示时所存在的滞后性问题,文章基于时尚品牌丝巾展示推广实际调研及案例研究整理,系统分析设计管理理论与品牌丝巾创新设计展示的关联,并根据时尚产业发展探析丝巾的展示设计优化策略。研究表明:设计管理学与丝巾展示在基本概述、适配应用、创新运作等方面存在关联性,基于设计管理理论探析出策略管理、流程管理、空间管理和形象管理四个维度的丝巾展示驱动路径,并提出丝巾展示创新需顺应时代,拓宽合作视角,利用好新兴数字技术与系统性设计思维等方面的融合,以期更好地为国内时尚产业的丝巾展示应用模式提供可借鉴的设计升级转型思路。

基于Web的干部人事档案管理系统的设计与开发

本研究旨在分析并设计一个基于Web的干部人事档案管理系统,以优化档案的管理和存取流程。通过需求分析确立系统的核心功能和性能指标。系统架构设计遵循模块化原则,确保高效的数据处理和易用的用户交互。在数据库设计中,采用关系型数据库管理系统,以支持复杂的数据关系和查询效率。界面设计注重用户体验,提供直观且响应式的用户界面。开发过程中选取合适的开发工具和技术栈,包括前后端开发和系统集成测试,以确保系统的稳定性和安全性。系统测试验证功能的实现和性能的优化。

橡胶坝积气和尾水故障分析及抽排系统设计

充水式橡胶坝在充水后坝袋内顶部常有积气无法彻底排除,塌坝泄洪时坝袋底部常有尾水无法彻底排除。为解决这两项常见故障,在分析故障产生的原因及可能引发的一系列后果的基础上,发明了橡胶坝积气和尾水抽排系统,提出了抽排管路、抽排动力装置和控制系统的概念设计原理和方法。通过典型应用实例验证了该系统能有效排除积气和尾水故障及其引发的一系列问题,保障橡胶坝工程能够以最大高度蓄水,以最大过水断面泄洪,为橡胶坝工程精细化设计及改进传统设计方案提供了创新思路。

EPC联合体模式下豪华酒店项目设计管理的解决方案

在工程建设中,设计方不仅通过图纸影响工程造价,也具有全过程项目管理的把控潜力,因此由设计方主导的EPC联合体模式在国内市场中的占比也在逐渐增高。文章分析了EPC联合体模式在建筑行业当下阶段的优势与难点,并以江苏某豪华酒店的建设为研究对象,通过对项目实践的总结,针对性地提出了相应的设计管理流程与具体解决方案。

BIM技术在水利工程建设领域中的应用

随着信息技术的不断发展和水利工程建设发展的日益复杂化,建筑信息模型技术在水利工程管理领域中的应用越来越受到关注。该文探讨BIM技术在水利工程建设领域中的应用,分析BIM技术应用优势和挑战,并提出一些建议以促进BIM技术在水利工程管理领域的进一步发展。

油气储运设施强度设计与安全管理课程数字化教材建设

随着数字化技术的飞速发展,教育领域正经历着一场前所未有的变革。教材建设的数字化转型将更好地提高工科专业课程的教学质量,进一步满足学生的学习需求。文章着眼于中国石油大学(北京)的油气储运工程国家级一流专业建设,从专业课中对于有限元分析技术的高效学习出发,探讨了数字化教材在章节设置、内容选取、案例与课程的联系。阐述了中国石油大学(北京)油气储运工程线上线下教学等方面的实践和优势。通过加强数字化教材的建设,以工程应用为导向,旨在为学生提供一个更加便捷、高效的学习平台,培养学生在实际工作中应用所学知识的能力,从而为油气储运行业的发展作出贡献。

船舶设计任务精细化管理模式应用与展望

为了提升复杂船舶项目设计效能,提升任务管理精细化与数字化水平,基于数字化设计理念与精细管理模式,提出了标准任务管理与非标准任务管理2类模式,建立了船舶设计数字任务包管理与工时管理方法体系,研发了船舶设计数字任务包管理系统对设计任务进行数字化管理,实现设计工时数据的积累与分析。结果表明,数字任务包管理与工时管理方法可以有效的提高船舶产品的任务管理能力,解决船舶企业各类项目任务管理离散化、进度统计及时性差、数据利用率低等问题。研究成果可为复杂船舶项目设计任务及工时管理提供一定参考。

多业态超高层五星级酒店给水及消防设计探讨

超高层建筑项目具有高度高、建筑功能多样、业态管理复杂、人员密集等特点,对于给排水及消防系统的设计相对复杂,对于生活给水和消防系统的可靠性、安全性、舒适性、经济性有着更高的要求。结合项目实例对于超高层多业态酒店建筑进行分析,主要介绍给水系统分区、分质供水设计,以及消防给水系统中的设计要点、难点着重进行分析和探讨。

煤炭设计院设计质量管理评价体系构建研究

为提高煤炭设计院成果质量与质量管理能力,以Z煤炭设计院项目为研究对象,对影响设计成果的因素进行分析,以项目质量管理理论、方法及相关标准、规范为依据,结合4M1E方法,从人、机器、材料、方法、环境分析影响设计质量的指标因素,用层次分析法构建了层次评价模型,并对模型进行评价分析,实证分析结果表明:基于4M1E方法和层次分析法所构建的煤炭设计院设计质量管理评价体系,能实现为科学有效地控制设计过程和提升设计质量提供关键路径。最后根据评价结果提出设计质量优化的对策和建议,包括加强设计团队管理、技术建设,加强信息化管理及硬件配套,加强设计质量过程管理体系。