Known as the founder of Xiangya School of Medicine and Xiangya Hospital,Edward H.Hume is frequently praised for his pioneering work in bringing Western medicine to China.Some researchers have investigated his efforts ...Known as the founder of Xiangya School of Medicine and Xiangya Hospital,Edward H.Hume is frequently praised for his pioneering work in bringing Western medicine to China.Some researchers have investigated his efforts in introducing Chinese medicine to the West;less known is the role that he later played as a lecturer on medical history at Johns Hopkins University.This paper presents an exhaustive review of Hume’s English writings on Chinese medicine,thus revealing what Hume did to introduce Chinese medicine to Western academia,and how he pioneered research into Chinese medicine from cultural and philosophical perspectives.展开更多
In this paper,David Hume’s research on the essence and causes of beauty,the standard of taste,and aesthetic effect Of Tragedy will be discussed to explore his aesthetic principles and philosophy of art.Hume points ou...In this paper,David Hume’s research on the essence and causes of beauty,the standard of taste,and aesthetic effect Of Tragedy will be discussed to explore his aesthetic principles and philosophy of art.Hume points out that beauty,with the power to produce pleasure as its essence,is an order and construction of parts being fitted to the soul.Hume discusses the diversity and universality of taste and his attempt to find the standard of taste.The aesthetic effect Of Tragedy in the eyes of Hume is also introduced.Hume’s aesthetic theory is closely connected to his moral philosophy and theories of human thought and emotion following the English empirical tradition of experience and observations.展开更多
There are many arguments about Hume in the history of philosophy,especially after Kant criticized Hume,Kant believed that there is no concept of“universality”in Hume’s ethics.By analyzing Hume’s text,this article ...There are many arguments about Hume in the history of philosophy,especially after Kant criticized Hume,Kant believed that there is no concept of“universality”in Hume’s ethics.By analyzing Hume’s text,this article points out that Hume also pursues“universality”,and his“universality”is a universality in the sense of usefulness.Not only does his ethics have the concept of universality,but Hume also pursues universality in the field of nature science.This is helpful for the academic community to re-recognize Hume and further promote the study of Hume.展开更多
David Hume seems to receive several stereotypes and commonplace sentiments about China regarding its religion, national character, government, practices and economy, that he goes on to dismantle. Doing so, he allows t...David Hume seems to receive several stereotypes and commonplace sentiments about China regarding its religion, national character, government, practices and economy, that he goes on to dismantle. Doing so, he allows the eighteenth-century reader to look at China from a different perspective. This perspective can still be useful especially today, when the ＂immense distance＂ between China and Europe has been reduced and, as Hume would say, almost everything we use is Chinese. In the name of an ambivalent European tradition, we are often inclined to revive these commonplace sentiments （for example, the uniformity of Chinese character） and neglect that part of our own tradition that tries to understand what is behind them and that also offers us the tools to go beyond them. This study endeavors to assemble an array of Hume＇s scattered remarks, consider them in their context, and explore their possible sources in order to obtain not only a more Humean China, but also a more Chinese Hume.展开更多
基金Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.DUT13ZD102)Scientific and Technological Development Foundation of China Academy of Engineering Physics(No.2013A0301015)+1 种基金National Defense Basic Scientific Research(No.B1520133007)National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program(No.2013GB107003)~~
基金financed by the grant from 2019 Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Funds for Humanities and Social Sciences of China(No.2019-lnzy005)。
文摘Known as the founder of Xiangya School of Medicine and Xiangya Hospital,Edward H.Hume is frequently praised for his pioneering work in bringing Western medicine to China.Some researchers have investigated his efforts in introducing Chinese medicine to the West;less known is the role that he later played as a lecturer on medical history at Johns Hopkins University.This paper presents an exhaustive review of Hume’s English writings on Chinese medicine,thus revealing what Hume did to introduce Chinese medicine to Western academia,and how he pioneered research into Chinese medicine from cultural and philosophical perspectives.
文摘In this paper,David Hume’s research on the essence and causes of beauty,the standard of taste,and aesthetic effect Of Tragedy will be discussed to explore his aesthetic principles and philosophy of art.Hume points out that beauty,with the power to produce pleasure as its essence,is an order and construction of parts being fitted to the soul.Hume discusses the diversity and universality of taste and his attempt to find the standard of taste.The aesthetic effect Of Tragedy in the eyes of Hume is also introduced.Hume’s aesthetic theory is closely connected to his moral philosophy and theories of human thought and emotion following the English empirical tradition of experience and observations.
文摘There are many arguments about Hume in the history of philosophy,especially after Kant criticized Hume,Kant believed that there is no concept of“universality”in Hume’s ethics.By analyzing Hume’s text,this article points out that Hume also pursues“universality”,and his“universality”is a universality in the sense of usefulness.Not only does his ethics have the concept of universality,but Hume also pursues universality in the field of nature science.This is helpful for the academic community to re-recognize Hume and further promote the study of Hume.
文摘David Hume seems to receive several stereotypes and commonplace sentiments about China regarding its religion, national character, government, practices and economy, that he goes on to dismantle. Doing so, he allows the eighteenth-century reader to look at China from a different perspective. This perspective can still be useful especially today, when the ＂immense distance＂ between China and Europe has been reduced and, as Hume would say, almost everything we use is Chinese. In the name of an ambivalent European tradition, we are often inclined to revive these commonplace sentiments （for example, the uniformity of Chinese character） and neglect that part of our own tradition that tries to understand what is behind them and that also offers us the tools to go beyond them. This study endeavors to assemble an array of Hume＇s scattered remarks, consider them in their context, and explore their possible sources in order to obtain not only a more Humean China, but also a more Chinese Hume.
基金sponsored by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFB0704400)Key Research Project of Zhejiang Laboratory,China(No.2021PE0AC02)+1 种基金Key Program of Science and Technology of Yunnan Province,China(Nos.202002AB080001-2,202102AB080019-3)Key Project of Shanghai Zhangjiang National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone,China(No.ZJ2021-ZD-006)。
