The new prudential standards implemented by the Basel Committee treat banks' capital as a foundation for safety. The appropriate level of bank's capital helps to manage all kinds of risks with the special attendance...The new prudential standards implemented by the Basel Committee treat banks' capital as a foundation for safety. The appropriate level of bank's capital helps to manage all kinds of risks with the special attendance on credit risk. The adequate capital base enables absorbing losses and maintaining bank's stability. The necessity to fulfill the capital requirements influences banks' credit policy and, as a result, the access to companies' external financing. The main purpose of the paper is to present the impact of the capital requirements implemented by Basel Committee (Basel III requirements) on companies' access to external finance. The paper discusses the changes in credit standards, the companies' external financing and formulates the prerequisites for the further development of companies' external financing. The paper contains the empirical data for largest European euro area countries regarding the GDP.展开更多
This paper examines the financing channels for zombie firms in China.We find that equity markets and suppliers provide substan-tial financing support for zombie firms,while banks and other financing channels are less ...This paper examines the financing channels for zombie firms in China.We find that equity markets and suppliers provide substan-tial financing support for zombie firms,while banks and other financing channels are less important.We also find that the amount of investment does not increase accordingly after zombie firms obtain external financing,which indicates an inefficient use of funds by these zombie firms.Our results are robust to various definitions of zombie firms,and also to a propensity score match-ing method.展开更多
文摘The new prudential standards implemented by the Basel Committee treat banks' capital as a foundation for safety. The appropriate level of bank's capital helps to manage all kinds of risks with the special attendance on credit risk. The adequate capital base enables absorbing losses and maintaining bank's stability. The necessity to fulfill the capital requirements influences banks' credit policy and, as a result, the access to companies' external financing. The main purpose of the paper is to present the impact of the capital requirements implemented by Basel Committee (Basel III requirements) on companies' access to external finance. The paper discusses the changes in credit standards, the companies' external financing and formulates the prerequisites for the further development of companies' external financing. The paper contains the empirical data for largest European euro area countries regarding the GDP.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China[71773126].
文摘This paper examines the financing channels for zombie firms in China.We find that equity markets and suppliers provide substan-tial financing support for zombie firms,while banks and other financing channels are less important.We also find that the amount of investment does not increase accordingly after zombie firms obtain external financing,which indicates an inefficient use of funds by these zombie firms.Our results are robust to various definitions of zombie firms,and also to a propensity score match-ing method.