A new type continuous variable transmission device, a hydro-mechanical continuously variable transmission (HMCVT) for agricultural tractors is developed, which is composed of a single planetary gear differential tra...A new type continuous variable transmission device, a hydro-mechanical continuously variable transmission (HMCVT) for agricultural tractors is developed, which is composed of a single planetary gear differential train, a hydraulic transmission system consisted of variable displacement pump and fixed displacement motor and a multi-gear fixed step radio transmission. Based on the analysis of types of hydrostatic mechanical transmission (HMT) and styles of hydraulic transmission, the general drive scheme for HMCVT is obtained. The method of selecting mechanical parameters and hydraulic units is explained, and the stepless speed regulation characteristic of HMCVT is analyzed. This paper also specializes the calculating method of transmission efficiency. It shows that tractors assembled with HMCVT can obtain a continuously variable speed and achieve high drive efficiency.展开更多
The conventional Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) has been classified as belt-type or toroidal CVTs. Each CVT is fundamentally composed of several components to transmit the frictional force or torque genera...The conventional Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) has been classified as belt-type or toroidal CVTs. Each CVT is fundamentally composed of several components to transmit the frictional force or torque generated by the driving force. Since the conventional CVTs use friction force, their energy (force or torque) transfer efficiency might be inferior due to slippage and pressure between the transmission components. Consequently, we propose a new type of structural CVT. The CVT we proposed in this paper means a combined-type transmission with quadric crank chains and one-way clutches.展开更多
This paper describes the CVT (continuously variable transmission). Generally, CVTs are classified as belt-type or toroidal CVTs, and each CVT is basically composed of two parts such as the V-belt and pulley, or fric...This paper describes the CVT (continuously variable transmission). Generally, CVTs are classified as belt-type or toroidal CVTs, and each CVT is basically composed of two parts such as the V-belt and pulley, or friction wheels. In the belt-type CVT, the pulley is driven by a belt placed between two (left and right) circle boards, while in the toroidal CVT, two rollers rotate under the condition being pushed by strong compression power. Since these conventional CVTs use friction force, their energy transfer efficiency might be inferior. Furthermore, although these CVTs require precise structures and processing, they make noise, and are not durable. Consequently, we propose a new structural CVT in this paper.展开更多
提出了一种新型液压机械复合调速传动链,该传动链包含了一套完整的行星机构,用来实现输出端功率的合流.有别于传统的机械液压无级变速系统,该传动链中与行星机构匹配的两个输入端,通过变频器与变量泵,都能实现转速的独立变化,从而可以...提出了一种新型液压机械复合调速传动链,该传动链包含了一套完整的行星机构,用来实现输出端功率的合流.有别于传统的机械液压无级变速系统,该传动链中与行星机构匹配的两个输入端,通过变频器与变量泵,都能实现转速的独立变化,从而可以获得更大调速范围的传动链外特性曲线.使用了Matlab/Simulik等仿真工具进行了理论分析,并且通过PAC System RX3i控制器与iFIX人机交互界面进行了试验分析.结果表明:采用双变量复合控制,可显著提升传动链性能研究范围,优化动力匹配.展开更多
基金Fund of Henan Innovation Project for University Prominent Research Talents (2002KYCX010) Youth Scientific Research Foundation of Henan University of Science and Technology (2004QN030)
文摘A new type continuous variable transmission device, a hydro-mechanical continuously variable transmission (HMCVT) for agricultural tractors is developed, which is composed of a single planetary gear differential train, a hydraulic transmission system consisted of variable displacement pump and fixed displacement motor and a multi-gear fixed step radio transmission. Based on the analysis of types of hydrostatic mechanical transmission (HMT) and styles of hydraulic transmission, the general drive scheme for HMCVT is obtained. The method of selecting mechanical parameters and hydraulic units is explained, and the stepless speed regulation characteristic of HMCVT is analyzed. This paper also specializes the calculating method of transmission efficiency. It shows that tractors assembled with HMCVT can obtain a continuously variable speed and achieve high drive efficiency.
文摘The conventional Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) has been classified as belt-type or toroidal CVTs. Each CVT is fundamentally composed of several components to transmit the frictional force or torque generated by the driving force. Since the conventional CVTs use friction force, their energy (force or torque) transfer efficiency might be inferior due to slippage and pressure between the transmission components. Consequently, we propose a new type of structural CVT. The CVT we proposed in this paper means a combined-type transmission with quadric crank chains and one-way clutches.
文摘This paper describes the CVT (continuously variable transmission). Generally, CVTs are classified as belt-type or toroidal CVTs, and each CVT is basically composed of two parts such as the V-belt and pulley, or friction wheels. In the belt-type CVT, the pulley is driven by a belt placed between two (left and right) circle boards, while in the toroidal CVT, two rollers rotate under the condition being pushed by strong compression power. Since these conventional CVTs use friction force, their energy transfer efficiency might be inferior. Furthermore, although these CVTs require precise structures and processing, they make noise, and are not durable. Consequently, we propose a new structural CVT in this paper.
文摘提出了一种新型液压机械复合调速传动链,该传动链包含了一套完整的行星机构,用来实现输出端功率的合流.有别于传统的机械液压无级变速系统,该传动链中与行星机构匹配的两个输入端,通过变频器与变量泵,都能实现转速的独立变化,从而可以获得更大调速范围的传动链外特性曲线.使用了Matlab/Simulik等仿真工具进行了理论分析,并且通过PAC System RX3i控制器与iFIX人机交互界面进行了试验分析.结果表明:采用双变量复合控制,可显著提升传动链性能研究范围,优化动力匹配.