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Hydrogen-bonded Three-Dimensional Networks Encapsulating One-dimensional Covalent Chains: [Cu(3-ampy)(H_2O)_4](SO_4)·(H_2O) (3-ampy = 3-Aminopyridine)
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作者 潘万龙 黄坤林 +1 位作者 许颜清 胡长文 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第7期822-826,共5页
A three-dimensional complex [Cu(3-ampy)(HEO)4](SO4)·(H2O) (3-ampy = 3-amino- pyridine) has been synthesized. Crystallographic data: C5H16CuN2O9S, Mr = 343.80, triclinic, space group P1, a = 7.675(2),... A three-dimensional complex [Cu(3-ampy)(HEO)4](SO4)·(H2O) (3-ampy = 3-amino- pyridine) has been synthesized. Crystallographic data: C5H16CuN2O9S, Mr = 343.80, triclinic, space group P1, a = 7.675(2), b = 8.225(3), c = 10.845(3)A, α= 86.996(4), β = 76.292(4), γ= 68.890(4)°, V = 620.0(3)A^3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.841 g/cm^3, F(000) = 354 and μ = 1.971 mm^-1. The structure was refined to R = 0.0269 and wR = 0.0659 for 1838 observed reflections (I 〉 2a(/)). The structure consists of [Cu(3-ampy)(H2O)4]^2+ cations, SO4^2- anions and lattice water molecules. 3-Ampy acting as a bidentate bridging ligand generates a 1D covalent chain. A supramolecular 2D framework is formed through π-π stacking of pyridine rings. The lattice water molecules and SO4^2- anions are located between the adjacent 2D frameworks. The hydrogen bonding interactions from lattice water molecules and SO4^2- anions to coordinate water extend the 2D framework into a 3D network. 展开更多
关键词 three-dimension covalent chains 3-aminopyridine hydrogen bonds π-π stacking
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Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a New Hydrogen-bonded Polyrotaxane of [Co(H_2O)_6]_(2+) with 1,1′-(Propane-1,3-diyl)dipyridinium-4-carboxylate
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作者 JIANG Ning-Yi LI Song-Lin 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第8期957-964,共8页
A new double betaine 1,1′-(propane-1,3-diyl)dipyridinium-4-carboxylate L has been synthesized. Reaction of 1, 1′-(propane-1,3-diyl)dipyridinium-4-carboxylate tetrahydrate 1 with Co(ClO4)2-6H2O leads to the for... A new double betaine 1,1′-(propane-1,3-diyl)dipyridinium-4-carboxylate L has been synthesized. Reaction of 1, 1′-(propane-1,3-diyl)dipyridinium-4-carboxylate tetrahydrate 1 with Co(ClO4)2-6H2O leads to the formation of a new Co(Ⅱ) coordination compound, namely [Co(H2O)6]-2H2O-2L-2ClO4 2. The crystal structures of 1 and 2 have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. Crystal data for 1. monoclinic, space group C2/c, a = 18.945(4), b = 7.700(2), c = l 1.888(2)A,β = 101.67(3)°, V = 1698.3(6) A^3, Z = 4, F(000) = 760.0, Dc = 1.402 g/cm^3, the final R = 0.0607 and wR = 0.1607 for 950 observed reflections (1 〉 2σ(I)); and those for 2: monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 17.982(1), b = 15.879 (1), c = 7.0716(5)/A,β= 100.675(1)°, V= 1984.3(3) ,A^3 Z= 4, F(000) = 1010.0, Dc = 1.631 g/cm^3, the final R = 0.0316 and wR = 0.0896 for 3784 observed reflections (1 〉20(I)). Crystal structure analysis indicates that in 1, molecules of L in a "V-shaped" conformation are linked to chains sustained by O-H…O hydrogen bonds between carboxylate groups and solvent water molecules. The chains are joined by O-H…O and C-H…O hydrogen bonds to further expand into a three-dimensional structure. For 2, molecules of L in a "Z-shaped" conformation are linked by hydrogen bonds between carboxylate groups and aqua ligands to form a chain of loops running down the b axis. The (2D→2D) polythreading in compound 2 represents the mode of parallel interpenetration of 2D sheets, having polyrotaxane character. 展开更多
关键词 1 1′-(propane-1 3-diyl)dipyridinium-4-carboxylate POLYROTAXANE hydrogen bonding betaine derivative
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Density functional study on chirospectra of hydrogen-bonded systems X^-(H_2O)_3(X=F,Cl,Br,I)
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作者 莽朝永 李珍贵 吴克琛 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第4期229-238,共10页
This paper calculates the molecular structures, infrared, Raman, circular dichroism spectra and optical rotatory powers of some hydrogen-bonded supramolecular systems as a cyclic water trimer, (H2O)3 and its pyramid... This paper calculates the molecular structures, infrared, Raman, circular dichroism spectra and optical rotatory powers of some hydrogen-bonded supramolecular systems as a cyclic water trimer, (H2O)3 and its pyramidal halide complexes, X- (H2O)3 (X= F, Cl, Br, I) with the gradient-corrected density functional theory method at the B3LYP/6- 311++G(2d,2p) and B3LYP/Aug-cc-pVTZ levels. It finds that the complexation of halide anions with the water trimer can efficiently modulate the chirally optical behaviors. The calculated vibrational circular dichroism spectrum illuminates that the vibrational rotational strength of S(+) (H2O)3 mostly originates from the O-H rocking modes, whereas chirality of S(-)-X-(H2O)3 (X = F, Cl, Br, I) has its important origin in the O-H stretching modes. The calculated optical rotatory power demonstrates that S(+) (H2O)3 and S(+)-F-(H2O)3 are positively chiral, whereas S(-)-X-(H2O)3 (X=Cl, Br, I) are negatively chiral. With the polarizable continuum model, calculated bulk solvent effect in the solvents water and carbontetrachloride and argon shows that the positive chirality of S(+)-(H2O)3 is enhanced and the negative chirality of S(-)-X-(H2O)3 (X=Cl, Br, I) and the positive chirality of S(+)-F-(H2O)3 are reduced with an augmentation of the solvent dielectric constant. 展开更多
关键词 water cluster hydrogen-bond vibrational circular dichroism infrared spectra density functional theory
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π-π Stacking, Hydrogen Bonding and Magnetic Coupling Mechanism on a Mono-nuclear Cu^Ⅱ Complex 被引量:4
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作者 李红 于丽 +2 位作者 张士国 王玉清 石敬民 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第2期285-291,共7页
A new mono-nuclear CuII complex [Cu(DPP)(DP)Br](ClO4)H2O (DPP = 2-(3,5- dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-1,10-phenanthroline, DP = 3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole) has been syn- thesized with 2-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1... A new mono-nuclear CuII complex [Cu(DPP)(DP)Br](ClO4)H2O (DPP = 2-(3,5- dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-1,10-phenanthroline, DP = 3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole) has been syn- thesized with 2-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-1,10-phenanthroline and 3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole as ligands, and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray crystallography. The crystal is of monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 13.765(2), b = 17.044(3), c = 10.9044(16), β= 97.112(2)°, V = 2538.5(6)3, Z = 4, C22H24BrClCuN6O5, Mr = 631.37, Dc = 1.652 g/cm3, F(000) = 1276 and μ= 2.585 mm-1. In the crystal, DPP functions as a tridentate ligand and CuII ions assume a distorted square pyramidal geometry with Br atom lying on the apex, and at the same time, there is π-π stacking between adjacent complexes, which deals with two 1,10-phenanthroline plane rings. In addition to the π-π stacking, there are C-H···Br non-classic hydrogen bonds between adjacent complexes. The theoretical calculations reveal that the π-π stacking and C-H···Br non-classic hydrogen bond result in a weak anti-ferromagnetic interaction with 2J = -5.34 cm-1 and a weak ferromagnetic 2J = 5.92 cm-1, respectively. The magnetic coupling sign from the π-π stacking could be explained with McConnell I spin-polarization mechanism. 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure magnetic coupling π-π stacking hydrogen bond copper complex
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Theoretical Studies on the Stabilities and Hydrogen Bond Actions of (H_2O)_n Clusters 被引量:1
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作者 MENG Xiang-Jun WANG Ke-Cheng +2 位作者 WU Wen-Sheng LI Bing-Huan WANG De-Jin 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第9期1078-1084,共7页
The stable configurations and hydrogen bond nature of (H2O)n clusters (n = 3-6) have been investigated by the B3LYP method at the 6-31++g^** level. Upon calculation, four conclusions have been drawn: (1) In... The stable configurations and hydrogen bond nature of (H2O)n clusters (n = 3-6) have been investigated by the B3LYP method at the 6-31++g^** level. Upon calculation, four conclusions have been drawn: (1) In the (H2O)3-5 clusters, cyclic configurations were confirmed to be the most stable. But in the (H2O)3-4 ones, only cyclic configurations could be observed. From n = 5 ((H2O)5 clusters), three-dimensional configuration could be found: (2) In the (H2O)6 clusters, all configurations are inclined to be three-dimensional except the most stable configuration which is cyclic; (3) The stable order of (H2O)6 clusters indicates that it is the arrangement of hydrogen bond that plays a decisive role in the cluster stabilities, the zero-point energy is also important, and cluster stabilities are independent on the number of hydrogen bonds; (4) There exist strong cooperativity and superadditivity in the (H2O)n clusters. 展开更多
关键词 quantum chemistry B3LYP (H2O)n clusters hydrogen bond COOPERATIVITY
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A New Cadmium(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymer Extended through Hydrogen Bonds and π-π Stacking Interactions: Synthesis and Photoluminescence Property 被引量:1
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作者 肖国斌 方子涵 姚小强 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第12期1987-1993,1846,共8页
A new coordination polymer, {[Cd(OPY)(tdc)(HO)]·H2 O}n(OPY = 4,4?-(oxybis(4,1-phenylene))dipyridine, H2 tdc = thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid), has been synthesized hydrothermally based on a V-shaped ligand OPY. ... A new coordination polymer, {[Cd(OPY)(tdc)(HO)]·H2 O}n(OPY = 4,4?-(oxybis(4,1-phenylene))dipyridine, H2 tdc = thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid), has been synthesized hydrothermally based on a V-shaped ligand OPY. The structure was fully characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR spectroscopy, and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis. In1, two OPY ligands and one water molecule acted as terminal ligands coordinating to Cdcation to form [Cd(OPY)HO]units, which are then linked by tdc2-ligands to generate a one-dimensional chain. Every two adjacent chains linked by extensive O–H···O hydrogen bonds constitute one-dimensional double-chains, and such chains are extended into two-dimensional layers via O–H···N hydrogen bonds. These layers are further connected to form a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture via π-π stacking interactions. In addition, the thermal stability and solid state fluorescence property of 1 were also investigated. 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure hydrogen bond π-π stacking interaction solid state fluorescence property
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Preparation, Structure and Properties of 3D Supramolecular Architecture, on the Basis of Hydrogen Bonds and π-π Stacking Between 2D Layers, with Windmill Building Blocks
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作者 YU Li-qiong HUANG Ru-dan CHI Ying-nan HU Chang-wen 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第3期251-254,共4页
A novel three-dimensional(3D) supramolecular architecture, {[Nd(OH-BDC)(OH-HBDC)(H2O)2]·2HaO)n(1) (OH-H2BDC=5-hydroxyisophthalic acid), which was formed through hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking betw... A novel three-dimensional(3D) supramolecular architecture, {[Nd(OH-BDC)(OH-HBDC)(H2O)2]·2HaO)n(1) (OH-H2BDC=5-hydroxyisophthalic acid), which was formed through hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking between two-dimensional(2D) layers, was hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Windmill building blocks, which consist of two nine-coordinated metal centers and four OH-H2BDC groups are connected through two carboxyl groups, to lead to a one-dimensional infinite inorganic chain(… M--O--C--O--M…) along the [100] direction. An observed intense blue luminescence with an emission band peaked at 390 nm for compound 1 may results from ligand-to-metal charge transfer(LMCT). Variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility of compound 1 was investigated and the value was deviated from the Curie-Weiss law. 展开更多
关键词 Building block π-π stacking hydrogen bond Luminescence MAGNETISM
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Effect of Pyridinecarboxylic Acid on the Molecular Packing Architectures of Disc-shaped 2,3,6,7,10,11-Hexahydroxytriphenylene with Both Large π System and Hydrogen Bond Sites
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作者 郑凌玲 胡升 +1 位作者 周爱菊 杨瑞翀 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第10期1718-1726,1611,共10页
Co-crystallization of 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene(L)with nicotinic acid(3-pyaH)and isonicotinic acid(4-pyaH)offers L·(3-pyaH)·5 H2O(1)and L·2(4-pya H)·5 H2O(2),respectively.In 1,each L li... Co-crystallization of 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene(L)with nicotinic acid(3-pyaH)and isonicotinic acid(4-pyaH)offers L·(3-pyaH)·5 H2O(1)and L·2(4-pya H)·5 H2O(2),respectively.In 1,each L links three neighboring L molecules via O-H···O and C-H···O hydrogen bonds,furnishing a 1 D chain.The hydrogen bonding and p-p stacking deriving from 3-pyaH and L extend the chains to a 2D layer.Lattice water molecules are interconnected to 3-pyaH via hydrogen bonds into a 1 D[(3-pya H)×5 H2O]¥chain.While in 2,Hydrogen bonding between L and 4-pyaH produces a 2D net with triangle and parallelogram grids.Water molecules locate in interlayer and grids,and O(1 w)and O(2 w)link 4-pyaH into a 1 D[(4-pyaH)×2 H2O]∞ chain. 展开更多
关键词 2 3 6 7 10 11-hexahydroxytriphenylene pyridinecarboxylic acid hydrogen bonding π-π STACKING
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Structure of [Co(im)6]SiF6:Short Hydrogen Bonds Involving SiF62- Ions
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作者 NAZIR Sadia ARIF Muhammad +1 位作者 RASHID Muhammad Abid WHITWOOD Adrian Charles 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第6期965-970,共6页
A new complex C(18)H(24)CoF6N(12)Si has been synthesized by the reaction of cobalt(II) fluoride tetrahydrate with imidazole in a glass vessel. SiF62-was generated by in situ reaction of fluoride on silica. Thi... A new complex C(18)H(24)CoF6N(12)Si has been synthesized by the reaction of cobalt(II) fluoride tetrahydrate with imidazole in a glass vessel. SiF62-was generated by in situ reaction of fluoride on silica. This complex has been characterized by different techniques such as elemental analysis, IR studies, magnetic measurements, electronic absorption measurements and single-crystal X-ray structure determination. The crystals are hexagonal in the R-3 space group, with a = 13.225(6), b = 13.225(6), c = 12.517(11) A, and g = 120°. In complex [Co(im)6]SiF6, the cobalt atom is six-coordinated to adopt a regular octahedral geometry and the SiF62-ion acts as the counter anion. The crystal displays a network structure and SiF62- bridging hexagram formation by N-(39)···F-Si interactions between imdazole and SiF62-. SiF62-plays an important role in assembling the supramolecular aggregates. 展开更多
关键词 anion binding IMIDAZOLE SiF62- hydrogen bonds transitionmetal fluoride complexes
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基于三联吡啶-4-羧酸的系列配合物的结构多样性和发光性质 被引量:1
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作者 张如意 陈新 +2 位作者 郭媛媛 刘冲 黄坤林 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第5期928-938,共11页
在溶剂热条件下制备了系列新配合物:[Cr_(2)(tpc)_(2)(HCOO)_(2)(OH)_(2)]·4H_(2)O(1)、[Ba(tpc)_(2)(H_(2)O)_(2)]_(n)(2)、[Zn2(tpc)_(2)(NO_(3))_(2)]_(n)(3)、[Pb(Htpc)(NO_(3))_(2)]·2H_(2)O(4)和[Rh(Htpc)Cl_(3)]·... 在溶剂热条件下制备了系列新配合物:[Cr_(2)(tpc)_(2)(HCOO)_(2)(OH)_(2)]·4H_(2)O(1)、[Ba(tpc)_(2)(H_(2)O)_(2)]_(n)(2)、[Zn2(tpc)_(2)(NO_(3))_(2)]_(n)(3)、[Pb(Htpc)(NO_(3))_(2)]·2H_(2)O(4)和[Rh(Htpc)Cl_(3)]·CH_(3)OH·H_(2)O(5)(Htpc=2,2′∶6,2″-三联吡啶-4-羧酸)。X射线单晶衍射分析表明,有机配体呈4种不同的配位方式;配合物1~5通过C—H…O/N氢键和π…π相互作用形成了新颖的超分子网络。研究了这些配合物的发光性能。在365 nm紫外辐射下,晶体2~5分别呈现绿色、蓝色、蓝紫色和金色。 展开更多
关键词 三联吡啶-4-羧酸 配合物 氢键 光致发光
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Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Molybdenum-Sulfur Clusters Mo_3S_4 (dtp)_3(o-CH_3OC_6H_4COO)(Py) and Mo_3S(dtp)_3(p-HOC_6H_4COO)(DMF)·EtOH 被引量:1
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作者 唐艳红 李兆基 +3 位作者 吴棱 覃业燕 康遥 姚元根 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第1期71-77,共7页
The title compounds Mo3S4(dtp)3(o-CH3OC6H4COO)(Py) 1 and Mo3S(dtp)3(p-HOC6H4COO)(DMF)稥tOH 2 (dtp = diethyldithiophosphate) were synthesized by thereactions of Mo3S4(dtp)4(CH3CN) and Mo3S4(dtp)3(CH2ClCOO)(Py) with o-m... The title compounds Mo3S4(dtp)3(o-CH3OC6H4COO)(Py) 1 and Mo3S(dtp)3(p-HOC6H4COO)(DMF)稥tOH 2 (dtp = diethyldithiophosphate) were synthesized by thereactions of Mo3S4(dtp)4(CH3CN) and Mo3S4(dtp)3(CH2ClCOO)(Py) with o-methoxylbenzoic acid and p-hydroxybenzoic acid, respectively. Their crystal structures were determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal data for compound 1: Mo3S10P3C25H42O9N, monoclinic P21/n, Mr = 1201.93, Z = 4, a = 14.164(1), b = 23.065(2), c = 14.732(1) ? = 109.677(1) ? V = 4532(1) ?, D= 1.762 gcm-3, = 1.428 mm-1, F (000) = 2408, R = 0.0739, wR = 0.1528 for 3552 observed reflections (I > 2); and for compound 2: Mo3S10P3C24H48O11N, triclinic P ? Mr = 1227.96, Z = 2, = 10.2098(3), b = 14.3333(4), c = 18.1711(5) ? = 94.694(1), = 102.166(1), = 110.665(1) , V = 2396.5(1)3, Dc = 1.638 gcm-3, = 1.350mm-1, F (000) = 1184, R = 0.0445, wR = 0.1281 for 6597 observed reflections (I > 2). Intermolecular S…S interactions are observed between the molecules of compound 1 while intramolecular O…HC and intermolecular S…HC hydrogen bondings are found in the crystal packing diagram of compound 2. 展开更多
关键词 molybdenum-sulfur cluster crystal structure S…S interactions hydrogen bonding
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Na decorated B_6 cluster and its hydrogen storage properties
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作者 阮文 伍冬兰 +2 位作者 罗文浪 余晓光 谢安东 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第2期199-203,共5页
The structures and hydrogen storage properties of sodium atoms decorated B6 clusters are investigated by the B3LYP method with a 6-311+G (d, p) basis set. For NamB6 (m = 1-3) clusters, Na atoms are always incline... The structures and hydrogen storage properties of sodium atoms decorated B6 clusters are investigated by the B3LYP method with a 6-311+G (d, p) basis set. For NamB6 (m = 1-3) clusters, Na atoms are always inclined to separate far enough from each other and not cluster together on a B6 cluster surface so that each Na atom has sufficient space to bind hydrogen molecules. The hydrogen storage gravimetric density of a two Na atoms decorated B6 cluster is 17.91 wt% with an adsorption energy per H2 molecule (AAE/H2) of 0.6851 kcal.mo1^-1. The appropriate AAE/H2 and preferable gravimetric density of the two Na atoms decorated B6 cluster complex indicate that it is feasible for hydrogen storage application in ambient conditions. 展开更多
关键词 NamB6 (m = 1-3) clusters density functional theory adsorption energy hydrogen storage capa-bility
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β-乳球蛋白在磁化水中的水合作用:磁化处理对水分子缔合构造及蛋白质水合特性的影响(英文) 被引量:6
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作者 和劲松 杨宏伟 +2 位作者 蔡然 罗之纲 祝万鹏 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第2期304-310,共7页
为探讨蛋白质在磁化水中的水合作用,首先利用粘度测定及氧17核磁共振(17O-NMR)对经静磁场(MF)处理不同有效时间(teff)后的纯水进行了分析,进一步又利用差示扫描热量计(DSC)及NMR对溶解于磁化水的β-乳球蛋白(β-Lg)的水合特性进行了分析... 为探讨蛋白质在磁化水中的水合作用,首先利用粘度测定及氧17核磁共振(17O-NMR)对经静磁场(MF)处理不同有效时间(teff)后的纯水进行了分析,进一步又利用差示扫描热量计(DSC)及NMR对溶解于磁化水的β-乳球蛋白(β-Lg)的水合特性进行了分析.随teff的增加,水分子的内能不断减小,处于氢键结合状态的水分子的比例不断增加.结果表明MF处理促进了水分子缔合结构的形成,这一点可能与氢键的形成有关.随teff的增加,β-Lg表面水分子的运动性没有明显变化,但β-Lg溶液中非自由结合水的含量不断增加.说明β-Lg的水合作用与水分子的缔合分布有关,该分布依存于水分子的氢键状态并可通过磁场处理加以改变. 展开更多
关键词 磁化 氢键 水分子缔合 蛋白质水合
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乙醇-水分子团簇C_2H_5OH(H_2O)_n(n=1-9)稳定结构的量子化学研究 被引量:11
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作者 韩光占 张超 +1 位作者 高吉刚 钱萍 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第6期1361-1371,共11页
采用密度泛函理论B3LYP方法,在B3LYP/6-311++G(2d,2p)//B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p)基组水平上对乙醇-水分子团簇(C2H5OH(H2O)n(n=1-9))的各种性质进行研究,如:优化的几何构型、结构参数、氢键、结合能、平均氢键强度、自然键轨道(NBO)电荷分... 采用密度泛函理论B3LYP方法,在B3LYP/6-311++G(2d,2p)//B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p)基组水平上对乙醇-水分子团簇(C2H5OH(H2O)n(n=1-9))的各种性质进行研究,如:优化的几何构型、结构参数、氢键、结合能、平均氢键强度、自然键轨道(NBO)电荷分布、团簇的生长规律等.结果表明,从二维(2-D)环状结构到三维(3-D)笼状结构的过渡出现在n=5的乙醇-水分子团簇中.此外,利用团簇结合能的二阶差分、形成能、能隙等性质,发现在n=6时乙醇-水分子团簇的最低能量结构稳定性较好,可能为幻数结构.最后,为了进一步探讨氢键本质,将C2H5OH(H2O)n(n=2-9)最低能量结构的各种性质与纯水分子团簇(H2O)n(n=3-10)比较,结果表明前者与后者中的水分子之间氢键相似. 展开更多
关键词 密度泛函理论 乙醇-水分子团簇 氢键 幻数
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吡啶-水团簇(C_5H_5N)_n(H_2O)_m(n=1~2,m=1~4)结构和红外光谱的理论研究 被引量:5
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作者 李晓明 张来斌 +1 位作者 周留柱 孔祥和 《光谱学与光谱分析》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第7期1805-1810,共6页
利用密度泛函理论,在B3LYP/6‐311++G(d ,p)基组水平上对吡啶‐水团簇(C5H5N)n(H2O)m(n=1~2,m=1~4)的可能构型进行全优化,得到了团簇的稳定结构;计算结果显示,在吡啶和水的二聚体中,稳定构型只有一种,没有发现通... 利用密度泛函理论,在B3LYP/6‐311++G(d ,p)基组水平上对吡啶‐水团簇(C5H5N)n(H2O)m(n=1~2,m=1~4)的可能构型进行全优化,得到了团簇的稳定结构;计算结果显示,在吡啶和水的二聚体中,稳定构型只有一种,没有发现通过π氢键(O— H…π)作用形成的团簇结构。为了研究各团簇结构的稳定性,在相同的基组水平上计算得到了各团簇构型的总能量和结合能,结果显示,对于团簇(C5 H5 N )n (H2 O )4(n=1~2),团簇中的水分子形成四元环的结构要比形成三元环的结构稳定。对团簇的最高占据轨道与最低空轨道之间的能隙分析发现,团簇C5 H5 N (H2 O )4的最低能量结构具有较高的稳定性,可能具有幻数结构;最后,分析讨论了吡啶‐水团簇的红外振动光谱,对较强的谱峰进行了指认。 展开更多
关键词 吡啶 密度泛函理论 氢键团簇 红外光谱
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三氮杂苯-(水)_3簇氢键结构性质 被引量:9
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作者 李权 孙定光 赵可清 《四川师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第4期440-444,共5页
使用密度泛函理论B3LYP方法研究了三氮杂苯-(水)3簇氢键结构与性质.进行构型优化和频率计算,分别得到稳定的1,2,3-三氮杂苯-(水)3簇、1,2,4-三氮杂苯-(水)3簇和1,3,5-三氮杂苯-(水)3簇复合物6个、8个和7个,复合物存在强的氢键作用,稳定... 使用密度泛函理论B3LYP方法研究了三氮杂苯-(水)3簇氢键结构与性质.进行构型优化和频率计算,分别得到稳定的1,2,3-三氮杂苯-(水)3簇、1,2,4-三氮杂苯-(水)3簇和1,3,5-三氮杂苯-(水)3簇复合物6个、8个和7个,复合物存在强的氢键作用,稳定复合物结构中形成起于N…H─O氢键终止于O…H?C氢键的水链氢键网结构最稳定.经基组重叠误差和零点振动能校正后,最稳定的1,2,3-三氮杂苯-(水)3簇,1,2,4-三氮杂苯-(水)3簇和1,3,5-三氮杂苯-(水)3簇复合物的相互作用能分别为-79.33,-76.38和-67.79 kJ/mol.三氮杂苯-(水)3簇复合物中,N…H─O氢键的形成使水中H─O对称伸缩振动频率明显红移.同时使用含时密度泛函理论研究水对三氮杂苯单体分子第一1(n,π*)激发态垂直激发能的影响. 展开更多
关键词 三氮杂苯(水)3簇 氢键 密度泛函理论
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1,4-二氧六环和氨分子氢键团簇的从头算 被引量:3
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作者 石土金 刘力 +1 位作者 杨达林 朱起鹤 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第5期416-421,共6页
在不同基组水平上 ,对 1,4 二氧六环和氨分子氢键团簇体系进行了从头算分子轨道法研究 ,优化得到中性团簇 ,离子团簇和碎片离子 (质子化团簇离子和非质子化团簇离子 )平衡几何构型 .研究结果表明 :中性团簇最稳定构型为R -HNH2 -HNH2 (... 在不同基组水平上 ,对 1,4 二氧六环和氨分子氢键团簇体系进行了从头算分子轨道法研究 ,优化得到中性团簇 ,离子团簇和碎片离子 (质子化团簇离子和非质子化团簇离子 )平衡几何构型 .研究结果表明 :中性团簇最稳定构型为R -HNH2 -HNH2 (R∶1,4 二氧六环 ) ,离子团簇由于发生质子转移 ,其构型与中性团簇有较大的不同 ,两类碎片离子R(NH3) +和R(NH3)H +与中性团簇R(NH3) 展开更多
关键词 氢键团簇 从头算 质子转移 1 4-二氧六环 氨分子
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苯酚-水团簇C_6H_5OH(H_2O)_n(n=1-6)结构与电子性质的密度泛函理论研究 被引量:2
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作者 李晓明 张来斌 +2 位作者 郑萌萌 周留柱 孔祥和 《原子与分子物理学报》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第2期184-192,共9页
利用密度泛函理论,在B3LYP/6-31+G(d, p)基组水平上对苯酚-水团簇C_6H_5OH(H_2O)_n(n=1-6)的可能构型进行全优化,得到了团簇的稳定结构;在B3LYP/6-311++G(d, p)基组水平上计算得到了各团簇构型的总能量和结合能,结果显示,在团簇尺寸较... 利用密度泛函理论,在B3LYP/6-31+G(d, p)基组水平上对苯酚-水团簇C_6H_5OH(H_2O)_n(n=1-6)的可能构型进行全优化,得到了团簇的稳定结构;在B3LYP/6-311++G(d, p)基组水平上计算得到了各团簇构型的总能量和结合能,结果显示,在团簇尺寸较小(n≤5)时,团簇C_6H_5OH(H_2O)_n的最稳定结构为平面的环状结构,团簇尺寸较大(n>5)时,团簇C_6H_5OH(H_2O)_n的最稳定结构为三维立体结构.通过对团簇结合能的二阶差分、最高占据轨道与最低空轨道之间的能隙、费米能级和电离能的分析发现,团簇C_6H_5OH(H_2O)_2的最低能量结构具有较高的稳定性,可能具有幻数结构. 展开更多
关键词 苯酚 团簇 密度泛函理论 氢键
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分子动力学模拟加热卷烟气溶胶团簇微结构
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作者 杨犁 郑才玉 +5 位作者 牛亚鹏 郝辉 张孟伟 冯晓民 邓芙蓉 彭昌军 《中国烟草学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期11-18,共8页
【目的】分析加热卷烟气溶胶的形成机理。【方法】利用分子动力学模拟研究3个牌号的气溶胶团簇聚集情况和形成团簇时水、丙二醇、甘油、尼古丁等分子之间的相互作用。【结果】(1)随着气相密度的增加,团聚过程的速率增快,形成的团簇也较... 【目的】分析加热卷烟气溶胶的形成机理。【方法】利用分子动力学模拟研究3个牌号的气溶胶团簇聚集情况和形成团簇时水、丙二醇、甘油、尼古丁等分子之间的相互作用。【结果】(1)随着气相密度的增加,团聚过程的速率增快,形成的团簇也较大。(2)团簇的核心主要是水分子,丙二醇和甘油起到桥梁嫁接作用,尼古丁包裹在团簇的最外层。(3)团簇中的分子之间主要以氢键作用连接,尼古丁与水分子之间的氢键作用处于动态稳定状态。 展开更多
关键词 加热卷烟 气溶胶 团簇 分子动力学模拟 氢键
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乙醇-水分子团簇ETHANOL-(WATER)_N(N=1~3)的理论研究 被引量:1
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作者 韩光占 张超 +1 位作者 高吉刚 钱萍 《山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第4期483-486,491,共5页
本文采用密度泛函理论(DFT)的B3LYP方法,在B3LYP/6-311++G(2d,2p)//B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p)基组水平上对乙醇-水分子团簇ethanol-(water)n(n=1~3)进行研究,对优化计算得到的各种稳定构型的结合能及结构参数进行分析。结果表... 本文采用密度泛函理论(DFT)的B3LYP方法,在B3LYP/6-311++G(2d,2p)//B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p)基组水平上对乙醇-水分子团簇ethanol-(water)n(n=1~3)进行研究,对优化计算得到的各种稳定构型的结合能及结构参数进行分析。结果表明,对于乙醇-水异二聚体,水分子作为质子给体而乙醇分子作为质子受体的结构是最稳定的;对于乙醇-水异三聚体和异四聚体,每个分子即作为质子给体又作为质子受体的乙醇-水环状团簇构型最稳定;随着n值的增大,稳定性逐渐增强。 展开更多
关键词 密度泛函理论 团簇 氢键 结合能
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