Few studies have been conducted on hypertension among youth in Mali?hence the interest of our study aimed to clarify certain aspects what are not taken account yet in previous studies.?Objective: Determine the clinica...Few studies have been conducted on hypertension among youth in Mali?hence the interest of our study aimed to clarify certain aspects what are not taken account yet in previous studies.?Objective: Determine the clinical and para-clinical characteristics of hypertension among 18 to 35 years old young people.?Methods:?This cross-sectional and retrospective study of 24 months from January 1st, 2009 to December 31st, 2010?in the cardiology department of the Gabriel Touré UTH.?Results:?We identified 132 cases during the study period out of 2146 cases of hypertension with a prevalence of 6.1%. The female gender represented 81.8%, with a sex ratio of 45.59, 1% of patients had an unknown family history of hypertension. The age group of 31 to 35 years accounted for 43.9%. The circumstances of discovery were dominated by exertional dyspnea (37.9%). Body mass index was normal in 45.5% of patients. The higher BMI was more common in female patients with 39.39% (p?= 0.045). In the sample,53% of patients had a systolic blood pressure between 140?and 159 mmHg and 38.6% had diastolic blood pressure ≥ 110 mmHg with no significant difference (p?> 0.5). The high creatinine level was found in 18.18% of our patients. The ECG?found?84.6%?of left ventricular hypertrophy among cavitary hypertrophies. The echocardiography has found cavitary?dilatation in 40.04% of cases;it concerned the left ventricle in 25.71%. Also 18.57% of our patients had impaired left ventricular systolic function. Among the complications found in our patients, kidney failure led with 56%.?Conclusion:?Hypertension is not a rare event among young population even with a normal body mass index. It is often discovered during complications that can be dreadful.展开更多
Qi deficiency of the spleen and stomach,transportation,phlegm and dampness generate endogenous and turbid phlegm that violates the position of yang clearance.As a result,dizziness cis resulted.The author believes that...Qi deficiency of the spleen and stomach,transportation,phlegm and dampness generate endogenous and turbid phlegm that violates the position of yang clearance.As a result,dizziness cis resulted.The author believes that the incidence of middle-aged and young patients with hypertension is mostly related to the dysfunction of liver and spleen.Liver depression and qi stagnation is the beginning of the onset;spleen deficiency and dyskinesia is the norm of the onset;and liver and spleen imbalance is the origin of the onset.It is advocated that regulating the liver and spleen to restore the rise and fall,harmonizing qi and blood and preventing lesions are the main treatment methods for the treatment of middle-aged and young people’s hypertension,which is conducive to the development of more clinical diagnosis and treatment ideas for hypertension amomg middle-aged and young people.展开更多
BACKGROUND Psychological problems affect economic development.However,there is a huge gap between mental health service resources and mental health service needs.Existing mental health service technology and platforms...BACKGROUND Psychological problems affect economic development.However,there is a huge gap between mental health service resources and mental health service needs.Existing mental health service technology and platforms cannot meet all the diverse mental health needs of people.Smart medicine is a new medical system based online that can effectively improve the quality and efficiency of medical services and make mental health services accessible.AIM To explore the level of intelligent medical use among young and middle-aged people and its correlation with psychological factors.METHODS Convenience sampling was used to select 200 young and middle-aged patients with medical experience at the Third People's Hospital of Chengdu between January 2022 and January 2023 as the research subjects.The general condition Questionnaire,Eysenck Personality Questionnaire,Symptom Checklist-90,General Health Questionnaire,and Smart Medical Service Use Intention Questionnaire were used to collect data.Pearson’s correlation was used to analyze the correlation between the participants’willingness to use smart medical services and their personality characteristics,psychological symptoms,and mental health.RESULTS The results revealed that the mental health of young and middle-aged people was poor,and some had psycho-logical problems such as anxiety,depression,and physical discomfort.Familiarity,acceptance,and usage of smart healthcare in this population are at a medium level,and these levels correlate with psychological characteristics.Acceptance was positively correlated with E,and negatively correlated with P,anxiety,fear,anxiety/insomnia,and social dysfunction.The degree of use was negatively correlated with P,obsessive-compulsive symptoms,depression,anxiety,hostility,paranoia,and somatic symptoms.CONCLUSION The familiarity,acceptance,and usage of smart medical services among the middle-aged and young groups are related to various psychological characteristics.展开更多
This study investigates mental health literacy among young and middle-aged urban and rural residents and the differences in mental health literacy,perceived social support and subjective well-being.From January to Feb...This study investigates mental health literacy among young and middle-aged urban and rural residents and the differences in mental health literacy,perceived social support and subjective well-being.From January to February 2022,620 participants(320 rural and 300 urban residents)from three provinces of China were selected by con-venience sampling.A general data questionnaire,mental health literacy scale,perceived social support scale and subjective well-being scale were administered.The mental health literacy scores of urban residents were 3.34±0.57 and those of rural residents were 2.73±0.79.The results of multiple regression analysis showed that the mental health literacy scores of rural residents were more significant than those of urban residents in terms of sex and age,while urban residents’mental health literacy scores were more significant than those of rural resi-dents in terms of monthly income.Mental health literacy,perceived social support and subjective well-being of young and middle-aged urban and rural residents were all positively correlated(P<0.01).While the level of mental health literacy is better among urban residents than rural residents,perceived social support plays a partial mediating role between mental health literacy and subjective well-being of both urban and rural residents,and should be the focus of researchers seeking to improve the level of well-being of residents.展开更多
目的探讨老年高血压住院病人的临床特点及血压治疗情况。方法回顾性分析2013年7月—2015年1月山西大医院心内科住院的老年高血压病人资料,根据年龄分为高龄老年组和低龄老年组,分析两组高血压病人的一般情况、入出院的血压水平、降压药...目的探讨老年高血压住院病人的临床特点及血压治疗情况。方法回顾性分析2013年7月—2015年1月山西大医院心内科住院的老年高血压病人资料,根据年龄分为高龄老年组和低龄老年组,分析两组高血压病人的一般情况、入出院的血压水平、降压药物的服用情况及临床事件发生率;按入院时的收缩压水平将两组病人分为A组(≥150 mm Hg)、B组(<150 mm Hg)。分析各组高血压病人入院、出院的血压水平及降压药物的服用情况。结果与低龄老年组的基线资料比较,高龄老年组高血压病史较长,体重指数、血红蛋白较低,更多病人合并脑血管病、外周动脉疾病、肾功能不全及房颤/房扑。高龄老年组和低龄老年组入院时收缩压(SBP)分别为(140.38±19.51)mm Hg、(139.22±17.71)mm Hg,舒张压(DBP)分别为(74.36±10.15)mm Hg、(76.40±11.13)mm Hg,出院时SBP分别为(129.79±14.31)mm Hg、(128.55±10.79)mm Hg,DBP分别为(72.27±8.16)mm Hg、(72.86±7.76)mm Hg,两组比较收缩压及舒张压水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组使用降压药物的种类相近,高龄老年组和低龄老年组分别为2.14±1.06、2.13±1.03(P>0.05),两组住院期间的临床事件比较无统计学意义(P>0.05)。高龄老年组和低龄老年组入院时SBP≥150 mm Hg的病人分别占34.97%、31.01%,住院期间SBP、DBP变化幅度较入院时明显(P<0.01),高龄老年组和低龄老年组比较差异无统计学意义(P<0.05)。出院时SBP≥150 mm Hg的病人高龄老年组、低龄老年组分别占13.19%、3.58%,较低血压水平SBP<1 3 0 mm Hg,高龄老年组和低龄老年组分别占4 1.2 1%和4 5.5 8%,DBP≤6 0 mm Hg,高龄老年组和低龄老年组分别占1 3.1 9%、11.73%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论临床工作中对高龄老年高血压的治疗比较积极,降压达标率高,但在治疗中未根据年龄及一般状况进行细化区分,应引起重视。展开更多
文摘Few studies have been conducted on hypertension among youth in Mali?hence the interest of our study aimed to clarify certain aspects what are not taken account yet in previous studies.?Objective: Determine the clinical and para-clinical characteristics of hypertension among 18 to 35 years old young people.?Methods:?This cross-sectional and retrospective study of 24 months from January 1st, 2009 to December 31st, 2010?in the cardiology department of the Gabriel Touré UTH.?Results:?We identified 132 cases during the study period out of 2146 cases of hypertension with a prevalence of 6.1%. The female gender represented 81.8%, with a sex ratio of 45.59, 1% of patients had an unknown family history of hypertension. The age group of 31 to 35 years accounted for 43.9%. The circumstances of discovery were dominated by exertional dyspnea (37.9%). Body mass index was normal in 45.5% of patients. The higher BMI was more common in female patients with 39.39% (p?= 0.045). In the sample,53% of patients had a systolic blood pressure between 140?and 159 mmHg and 38.6% had diastolic blood pressure ≥ 110 mmHg with no significant difference (p?> 0.5). The high creatinine level was found in 18.18% of our patients. The ECG?found?84.6%?of left ventricular hypertrophy among cavitary hypertrophies. The echocardiography has found cavitary?dilatation in 40.04% of cases;it concerned the left ventricle in 25.71%. Also 18.57% of our patients had impaired left ventricular systolic function. Among the complications found in our patients, kidney failure led with 56%.?Conclusion:?Hypertension is not a rare event among young population even with a normal body mass index. It is often discovered during complications that can be dreadful.
文摘Qi deficiency of the spleen and stomach,transportation,phlegm and dampness generate endogenous and turbid phlegm that violates the position of yang clearance.As a result,dizziness cis resulted.The author believes that the incidence of middle-aged and young patients with hypertension is mostly related to the dysfunction of liver and spleen.Liver depression and qi stagnation is the beginning of the onset;spleen deficiency and dyskinesia is the norm of the onset;and liver and spleen imbalance is the origin of the onset.It is advocated that regulating the liver and spleen to restore the rise and fall,harmonizing qi and blood and preventing lesions are the main treatment methods for the treatment of middle-aged and young people’s hypertension,which is conducive to the development of more clinical diagnosis and treatment ideas for hypertension amomg middle-aged and young people.
基金Project of Chengdu Municipal Health Commission,No.2022179.
文摘BACKGROUND Psychological problems affect economic development.However,there is a huge gap between mental health service resources and mental health service needs.Existing mental health service technology and platforms cannot meet all the diverse mental health needs of people.Smart medicine is a new medical system based online that can effectively improve the quality and efficiency of medical services and make mental health services accessible.AIM To explore the level of intelligent medical use among young and middle-aged people and its correlation with psychological factors.METHODS Convenience sampling was used to select 200 young and middle-aged patients with medical experience at the Third People's Hospital of Chengdu between January 2022 and January 2023 as the research subjects.The general condition Questionnaire,Eysenck Personality Questionnaire,Symptom Checklist-90,General Health Questionnaire,and Smart Medical Service Use Intention Questionnaire were used to collect data.Pearson’s correlation was used to analyze the correlation between the participants’willingness to use smart medical services and their personality characteristics,psychological symptoms,and mental health.RESULTS The results revealed that the mental health of young and middle-aged people was poor,and some had psycho-logical problems such as anxiety,depression,and physical discomfort.Familiarity,acceptance,and usage of smart healthcare in this population are at a medium level,and these levels correlate with psychological characteristics.Acceptance was positively correlated with E,and negatively correlated with P,anxiety,fear,anxiety/insomnia,and social dysfunction.The degree of use was negatively correlated with P,obsessive-compulsive symptoms,depression,anxiety,hostility,paranoia,and somatic symptoms.CONCLUSION The familiarity,acceptance,and usage of smart medical services among the middle-aged and young groups are related to various psychological characteristics.
基金supported by the Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project of Henan Province(2020BSH015).
文摘This study investigates mental health literacy among young and middle-aged urban and rural residents and the differences in mental health literacy,perceived social support and subjective well-being.From January to February 2022,620 participants(320 rural and 300 urban residents)from three provinces of China were selected by con-venience sampling.A general data questionnaire,mental health literacy scale,perceived social support scale and subjective well-being scale were administered.The mental health literacy scores of urban residents were 3.34±0.57 and those of rural residents were 2.73±0.79.The results of multiple regression analysis showed that the mental health literacy scores of rural residents were more significant than those of urban residents in terms of sex and age,while urban residents’mental health literacy scores were more significant than those of rural resi-dents in terms of monthly income.Mental health literacy,perceived social support and subjective well-being of young and middle-aged urban and rural residents were all positively correlated(P<0.01).While the level of mental health literacy is better among urban residents than rural residents,perceived social support plays a partial mediating role between mental health literacy and subjective well-being of both urban and rural residents,and should be the focus of researchers seeking to improve the level of well-being of residents.
文摘目的探讨老年高血压住院病人的临床特点及血压治疗情况。方法回顾性分析2013年7月—2015年1月山西大医院心内科住院的老年高血压病人资料,根据年龄分为高龄老年组和低龄老年组,分析两组高血压病人的一般情况、入出院的血压水平、降压药物的服用情况及临床事件发生率;按入院时的收缩压水平将两组病人分为A组(≥150 mm Hg)、B组(<150 mm Hg)。分析各组高血压病人入院、出院的血压水平及降压药物的服用情况。结果与低龄老年组的基线资料比较,高龄老年组高血压病史较长,体重指数、血红蛋白较低,更多病人合并脑血管病、外周动脉疾病、肾功能不全及房颤/房扑。高龄老年组和低龄老年组入院时收缩压(SBP)分别为(140.38±19.51)mm Hg、(139.22±17.71)mm Hg,舒张压(DBP)分别为(74.36±10.15)mm Hg、(76.40±11.13)mm Hg,出院时SBP分别为(129.79±14.31)mm Hg、(128.55±10.79)mm Hg,DBP分别为(72.27±8.16)mm Hg、(72.86±7.76)mm Hg,两组比较收缩压及舒张压水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组使用降压药物的种类相近,高龄老年组和低龄老年组分别为2.14±1.06、2.13±1.03(P>0.05),两组住院期间的临床事件比较无统计学意义(P>0.05)。高龄老年组和低龄老年组入院时SBP≥150 mm Hg的病人分别占34.97%、31.01%,住院期间SBP、DBP变化幅度较入院时明显(P<0.01),高龄老年组和低龄老年组比较差异无统计学意义(P<0.05)。出院时SBP≥150 mm Hg的病人高龄老年组、低龄老年组分别占13.19%、3.58%,较低血压水平SBP<1 3 0 mm Hg,高龄老年组和低龄老年组分别占4 1.2 1%和4 5.5 8%,DBP≤6 0 mm Hg,高龄老年组和低龄老年组分别占1 3.1 9%、11.73%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论临床工作中对高龄老年高血压的治疗比较积极,降压达标率高,但在治疗中未根据年龄及一般状况进行细化区分,应引起重视。
