Jasmonate (JA) is an important phytohormone regulating growth, development, and environmental response in plants, particularly defense response against herbivorous insects. Recently, completion of the draft genome o...Jasmonate (JA) is an important phytohormone regulating growth, development, and environmental response in plants, particularly defense response against herbivorous insects. Recently, completion of the draft genome of the mulberry (Morus notabilis) in conjunction with genome sequencing of silkworm (Bombyx mori) provides an opportuni-ty to study this unique plant-herbivore interaction. Here, we identified genes involved in JA biosynthetic and signaling pathways in the genome of mulberry for the first time, with the majority of samples showing a tissue-biased expression pattern. The analysis of the representative genes 12-oxophy-todienoic acid reductase (OPRs) and jasmonate ZIM-domain (JAZs) was performed and the results indicated that the mulberry genome contains a relatively smal number of JA biosynthetic and signaling pathway genes. A gene encoding an important repressor, MnNINJA, was identified as an alternative splicing variant lacking an ethylene-responsive element binding factor-associated amphiphilic repression motif. Having this fundamental information wil facilitate future functional study of JA-related genes pertaining to mulberry-silkworm interactions.展开更多
The test results of the automated mineral identification and characterization system(AMICS),including the mineral composition,particle size distribution,dissemination state and degree of liberation of the target miner...The test results of the automated mineral identification and characterization system(AMICS),including the mineral composition,particle size distribution,dissemination state and degree of liberation of the target minerals,could be used to improve the beneficiation process.Taking the Dalucao rare earth ore located in Dechang,Sichuan Province,China(with an average content of 2.40 wt%)as the research object in this paper,the chemical composition,phase composition and dissemination state of the minerals were tested by AMICS,and the minerals of different fineness were ground.The concentrate yield,grade and recovery rate of the minerals of different fineness were compared through flotation tests.When the grinding lasted for 5 min and 82.60%of mineral grains passed through the-74-μm sieve,the yield,grade and recovery rate could reach 20.19%,8.75%and 73.64%,respectively(as the best grinding fineness),under the same flotation conditions.展开更多
基金funded by research grants from the National Hi-Tech Research and Development Program of China(2013AA100605-3)the "111" Project(B12006)+1 种基金the Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Chongqing(cstc2011jjjq0010)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31201005)
文摘Jasmonate (JA) is an important phytohormone regulating growth, development, and environmental response in plants, particularly defense response against herbivorous insects. Recently, completion of the draft genome of the mulberry (Morus notabilis) in conjunction with genome sequencing of silkworm (Bombyx mori) provides an opportuni-ty to study this unique plant-herbivore interaction. Here, we identified genes involved in JA biosynthetic and signaling pathways in the genome of mulberry for the first time, with the majority of samples showing a tissue-biased expression pattern. The analysis of the representative genes 12-oxophy-todienoic acid reductase (OPRs) and jasmonate ZIM-domain (JAZs) was performed and the results indicated that the mulberry genome contains a relatively smal number of JA biosynthetic and signaling pathway genes. A gene encoding an important repressor, MnNINJA, was identified as an alternative splicing variant lacking an ethylene-responsive element binding factor-associated amphiphilic repression motif. Having this fundamental information wil facilitate future functional study of JA-related genes pertaining to mulberry-silkworm interactions.
基金financially supported by the Science and Technology Support Project in Sichuan(No.2017GZ0400)。
文摘The test results of the automated mineral identification and characterization system(AMICS),including the mineral composition,particle size distribution,dissemination state and degree of liberation of the target minerals,could be used to improve the beneficiation process.Taking the Dalucao rare earth ore located in Dechang,Sichuan Province,China(with an average content of 2.40 wt%)as the research object in this paper,the chemical composition,phase composition and dissemination state of the minerals were tested by AMICS,and the minerals of different fineness were ground.The concentrate yield,grade and recovery rate of the minerals of different fineness were compared through flotation tests.When the grinding lasted for 5 min and 82.60%of mineral grains passed through the-74-μm sieve,the yield,grade and recovery rate could reach 20.19%,8.75%and 73.64%,respectively(as the best grinding fineness),under the same flotation conditions.