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Acupuncture:Effective and Recommended but More Implementation Needed
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作者 Mel Hopper Koppelman 《Chinese Medicine and Culture》 2024年第1期86-93,共8页
Acupuncture enjoys a robust evidence base for dozens of clinical conditions and decades of research exploring its mechanisms of action. It has over 9,000 positive recommendations from official government and clinical ... Acupuncture enjoys a robust evidence base for dozens of clinical conditions and decades of research exploring its mechanisms of action. It has over 9,000 positive recommendations from official government and clinical guidelines. However, it still remains relatively inaccessible in the United States, Europe and elsewhere, especially compared to the strength of evidence-based recommendations for its use. Acupuncture would benefit from robust implementation strategies, utilizing insights and approaches from implementation science. The clinical use of Botox for migraine suffered from weaker evidence of effectiveness and greater evidence of harm, but using a streamlined and robust implementation strategy, Allergan was able to achieve widespread implementation from when it began its efforts around 2010. Such a systematic approach that identifies and overcomes barriers to implementation for acupuncture would benefit millions of people who currently are offered less effective and more invasive treatments, contrary to the recommendations of clinical guidelines. 展开更多
关键词 ACUPUNCTURE implementation science ACCESSIBILITY Emergency use MIGRAINE
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Implementation Status and Development Strategies of Study Tour in Primary Schools in Nanchang City : A Case Study of L Primary School
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作者 Hua LI Gang YAO +1 位作者 Shinan XIANG Feiping CHEN 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2024年第4期37-40,共4页
In recent years,with the support and promotion of relevant policies such as the Opinions on Promoting Study Tour for Primary and Secondary School Students jointly issued by the Ministry of Education and 11 other depar... In recent years,with the support and promotion of relevant policies such as the Opinions on Promoting Study Tour for Primary and Secondary School Students jointly issued by the Ministry of Education and 11 other departments,a wave of study tour has been sparked nationwide from individual pilot projects to gradual promotion.In this paper,students and teachers from grades 4 to 6 of L Primary School in Nanchang City,Jiangxi Province were selected as the survey objects.Combining the survey questionnaire,the current situation of conducting study tour in the primary school was sorted out and analyzed in depth from several aspects such as study tour cognition,study tour participation,study tour implementation,etc.Based on the survey results and relevant research,the current problems in conducting study tours in primary schools were summarized,and targeted improvement measures were proposed,in order to promote the healthy development of study tours in primary schools. 展开更多
关键词 Nanchang CITY Study TOUR implementation STATUS COUNTERMEASURE
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New Industrialization: Characteristics, System Development and Implementation Pathway
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作者 《China Economist》 2024年第1期2-13,共12页
New industrialization in China, different from its past economic development pattern or patterns in developed nations, is the country’s theoretical innovation based on the positive and negative experiences of industr... New industrialization in China, different from its past economic development pattern or patterns in developed nations, is the country’s theoretical innovation based on the positive and negative experiences of industrialization at home and worldwide. New industrialization has various novel characteristics, including new sources of efficiency, new factors of production, new organizational forms, and new constraints. In addition, it has certain particularities arising from modernization with Chinese characteristics. This article summarizes the characteristics of new industrialization from the perspectives of people-centered approach, quality-first concept, independent innovation, green low-carbon economics, digital-real integration, and open circulation. There are four systems for promoting new industrialization: A self-sustained scientific and technological system, a high-end advanced manufacturing system, a green low-carbon circular system, and a division of labor system with domestic and international circulation. The Chinese new industrialization proposes the pathway and policy measures considering the new global situation and the requirements of new goals of strengthening organization and leadership, reducing factor cost, accelerating independent technological innovation, smoothing domestic and international circulation, and optimizing competition environment. 展开更多
关键词 New industrialization Chinese modernization system building policy measures
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A High Efficiency Hardware Implementation of S-Boxes Based on Composite Field for Advanced Encryption Standard
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作者 Yawen Wang Sini Bin +1 位作者 Shikai Zhu Xiaoting Hu 《Journal of Computer and Communications》 2024年第4期228-246,共19页
The SubBytes (S-box) transformation is the most crucial operation in the AES algorithm, significantly impacting the implementation performance of AES chips. To design a high-performance S-box, a segmented optimization... The SubBytes (S-box) transformation is the most crucial operation in the AES algorithm, significantly impacting the implementation performance of AES chips. To design a high-performance S-box, a segmented optimization implementation of the S-box is proposed based on the composite field inverse operation in this paper. This proposed S-box implementation is modeled using Verilog language and synthesized using Design Complier software under the premise of ensuring the correctness of the simulation result. The synthesis results show that, compared to several current S-box implementation schemes, the proposed implementation of the S-box significantly reduces the area overhead and critical path delay, then gets higher hardware efficiency. This provides strong support for realizing efficient and compact S-box ASIC designs. 展开更多
关键词 Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) S-BOX Tower Field Hardware implementation Application Specific Integration Circuit (ASIC)
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Research on the Evaluation System of Community Daycare Center Planning and Implementation from the Perspective of Subject-Object Relationships
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作者 Tijin Gui 《Journal of Architectural Research and Development》 2024年第3期117-127,共11页
Through literature review,we found that evaluations of urban planning implementation often focus narrowly on either the subject(stakeholders)or the object(projects),while micro-level aspects such as site selection and... Through literature review,we found that evaluations of urban planning implementation often focus narrowly on either the subject(stakeholders)or the object(projects),while micro-level aspects such as site selection and construction are primarily considered within the context of planning implementation.There is insufficient research on the evaluation of implementation.Community daycare centers play a crucial role in the community home care model,yet there is relatively little research on their usage efficiency,satisfaction levels,and spatial evaluation of planning implementation.Based on the theoretical understanding of the human environment,including the subject,object,and their interactions,an evaluation system for the planning and implementation of community day care centers was constructed,incorporating subjective evaluation,objective evaluation,and comparative analysis. 展开更多
关键词 Subject-object relationship Daycare center Planning implementation Evaluation system
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Research on the Evaluation of the Implementation Effect of Curriculum Examination Reform: Taking the Course of “Introduction to Language” as an Example
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作者 Qianwen Yi 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第3期193-198,共6页
“Introduction to Language,”as the core course of the English major,mainly reveals the basic laws of language,enabling the students to have the ability to apply linguistic theories to explain language phenomena and s... “Introduction to Language,”as the core course of the English major,mainly reveals the basic laws of language,enabling the students to have the ability to apply linguistic theories to explain language phenomena and solve specific language problems.This course is highly theoretical and has a certain degree of difficulty.The evaluation of student grades has always been based on examination reform,but several problems have been encountered during the implementation process.This article analyzes the current situation of the reform and implementation of the“Introduction to Language”course examination in applied universities and puts forth suggestions and specific measures to improve the assessment of the course,aiming to enhance the teaching effectiveness of the course and scientifically and comprehensively evaluate students’abilities. 展开更多
关键词 Introduction to Language Examination reform implementation effect
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Research on the Implementation Path of Labor Education in Colleges and Universities from an International Perspective
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作者 Rui Zhang 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第2期230-235,共6页
Universities shoulder the important mission of talent cultivation,scientific research,social service,cultural heritage and innovation,and international exchange and cooperation.International exchange and cooperation h... Universities shoulder the important mission of talent cultivation,scientific research,social service,cultural heritage and innovation,and international exchange and cooperation.International exchange and cooperation have become the fifth major function of universities.Based on the background of the globalization era,undergraduate colleges and universities should pay more attention to the cultivation of students’intercultural communication and understanding ability while cultivating their professional skills,and take expanding students’international vision and enhancing the international competitiveness of China’s education as important tasks.Labor education is an important content of the national education system,which has the comprehensive nurturing value of cultivating morality,increasing intelligence,strengthening physical fitness,and cultivating beauty.Higher education institutions should further optimize the system of labor education,expand students’space and field of thinking in the process of labor education,and broaden students’international perspectives. 展开更多
关键词 International perspective Colleges and universities Labor education implementation paths
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Study on Path Selection and Implementation Effect of Counselors in College Students’Career Planning Education
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作者 Fang Guo Shujun Luo Weihan Li 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第5期59-64,共6页
Under the background of a severe job market and fierce talent competition,the career planning education of college students is of great importance.In this study,a combination of quantitative and qualitative research m... Under the background of a severe job market and fierce talent competition,the career planning education of college students is of great importance.In this study,a combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods was used;500 students in Shenzhen Polytechnic of Information Technology were surveyed by questionnaire,and 40 counselors were interviewed in depth to comprehensively analyze the role and practical effect of counselors in career planning education.The research showed that the role positioning of counselors includes the guide of students’career development,emotional support,and job-hunting strategy,and the specific path selection involves the strengthening of professional knowledge,the construction of interpersonal relationship networks,and personalized counseling.Based on the survey and interview data,this paper constructed a model for enhancing the role of counselors in career planning education and put forward a set of targeted work paths. 展开更多
关键词 College counselors Career planning Role positioning Path selection implementation effect
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Research on the Implementation Path of Ideological and Political Education in the“Horticultural Plant Production Technology”Course under the Rural Revitalization Strategy
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作者 Yuhong Yuan 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第8期32-37,共6页
The horticultural industry plays an important role in the rural revitalization strategy.As the core course of horticultural technology,“Horticultural Plant Production Technology”shoulders an important mission in ser... The horticultural industry plays an important role in the rural revitalization strategy.As the core course of horticultural technology,“Horticultural Plant Production Technology”shoulders an important mission in serving the rural revitalization strategy and cultivating a group of rural revitalization talents who truly love agriculture,know agricultural techniques,and understand agriculture.Under the dimension of ideological and political education in the curriculum,based on the strategy of rural revitalization,the implementation path of ideological and political education in the curriculum is expanded and improved from the construction of education models,curriculum team building,excavation of ideological and political elements,and construction of evaluation systems,in order to improve the level of ideological and political education in horticultural plant production technology courses and provide certain reference and guidance for the ideological and political construction of similar agricultural vocational education courses. 展开更多
关键词 Rural revitalization Agricultural vocational education Ideological and political education implementation path
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Construction of Ideological and Political Education in English Teacher Education Courses in Local Normal Universities:Objectives,Connotations,and Implementation Paths
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作者 Juanjuan Hong Jing Jiang 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第9期47-52,共6页
The integration of ideological and political education into university curricula represents a new trend in holistic,comprehensive,and all-around education.The concept of“ideological and political education in English... The integration of ideological and political education into university curricula represents a new trend in holistic,comprehensive,and all-around education.The concept of“ideological and political education in English teacher education courses”embodies an interdisciplinary approach to curriculum reform.Grounded in the principle of fostering moral integrity,it aims to create high-quality courses by seamlessly integrating the transmission of knowledge and skills with the guidance of ideological values.This study explores the status quo,significance,and implementation pathways for integrating ideological and political education into English teacher education courses,providing valuable insights for future curricular development. 展开更多
关键词 Ideological and political education English teacher education courses implementation paths
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Thought on the Implementation of Agricultural Standardization in the Grain Production and Modern Agriculture
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作者 袁清 覃雅芳 章强华 《China Standardization》 2014年第1期56-60,共5页
The construction of Grain Production Functional Zone and Modern Agicultural Zone (Two Zones for short) plays a key role in the development of modern agriculture and solving the quantity and quality problems of agric... The construction of Grain Production Functional Zone and Modern Agicultural Zone (Two Zones for short) plays a key role in the development of modern agriculture and solving the quantity and quality problems of agricultural products. The Two Zones serves as the important form and carrier of agricultural standardization and the agricultural standardization provides means and ways for it. The paper puts forward the suggestions and solutions for agricultural standardization in Two Zones in the aspects of boosting standards innovation projects, management and so forth. 展开更多
关键词 Two Zones Grain Production Functional Zone modern Agricultural Zone agricultural standardization
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The Implementation Path of Professionalization of the Peasantry in Agricultural Modernization
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作者 yan xiaohuan dai jiabao(译) 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第2期292-296,共5页
Professionalization of Chinese peasantry is now facing such problems as generally low quality of peasants as a result of talents outflow fragmentation of agricultural production and lack of normal and unified social s... Professionalization of Chinese peasantry is now facing such problems as generally low quality of peasants as a result of talents outflow fragmentation of agricultural production and lack of normal and unified social security system.A series of effective measures should be taken to ensure the achievement of professionalization of the peasantry and agricultural modernization. 展开更多
关键词 农业现代化 农民素质 职业化 路径 社会保障制度 农业生产 专业化
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On the Models of the Bilingual Education and Their Implementation Conditions 被引量:6
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作者 王静 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2006年第8期32-36,共5页
This paper carefully probes into the main models of the bilingual education in the world, deeply analyses the conditions and requirements on the implementation of the bilingual education in our schools, and clearly di... This paper carefully probes into the main models of the bilingual education in the world, deeply analyses the conditions and requirements on the implementation of the bilingual education in our schools, and clearly differentiates TEFL and TESL as well as bilingual education. The writer thinks that in China we teach English as a foreign language instead of a second language, that the bilingual education is the supreme level of the foreign language acquisition, and that the final goal of the bilingual education is to make learners simultaneously think and use Chinese and English in both ways as well as communicate with one another in two languages according to the situational context. Therefore, it is not easy to practice the bilingual education in a country like China, which is still poor in the English language context. But the situation will change as China enters WTO and the globalization speeds up. 展开更多
关键词 bilingual education MODELS implementation conditions
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VLSI Implementation of a Single-Chip DVB-C Demodulator
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作者 田骏骅 沈泊 +4 位作者 苏佳宁 李铮 李建 郭亚炜 章倩苓 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第7期1309-1316,共8页
A single-chip DVB-C quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) demodulator is proposed,which integrates a 3.3V 10bit 40MSPS analog-to-digital converter and a forward error correction decoder. The demodulator chip can supp... A single-chip DVB-C quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) demodulator is proposed,which integrates a 3.3V 10bit 40MSPS analog-to-digital converter and a forward error correction decoder. The demodulator chip can support 4-256 QAM with variable bit rate up to 80Mbps. It features a wide carrier offset acquisition range,optimal demodulation algorithm,and small circuit area. The chip is implemented in SMIC 0.25μm 1P5M mixed-signal CMOS technology with a die size of 3.5mm×3. 5mm. The maximum power consumption is 447mW. 展开更多
关键词 QAM demodulator VLSI implementation carrier recovery blind equalization
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Assessment and Implementation Intention of Circular Agriculture in Jiangsu Province with a Case of 20 Farmers' Professional Cooperatives in Huai'an City
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作者 李响 吴曼 许才明 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2015年第12期2870-2875,2885,共7页
Circular agriculture is of practical significance for Jiangsu agriculture. The research conducted quantitative analysis on circular agriculture in Jiangsu by estab- lishing assessment index system of circular agricult... Circular agriculture is of practical significance for Jiangsu agriculture. The research conducted quantitative analysis on circular agriculture in Jiangsu by estab- lishing assessment index system of circular agriculture development, In 2013, most indices of Jiangsu circular agriculture kept higher than national levels, but many problems exist such as excessive uses of chemical fertilizer, pesticide and mulch. Therefore, it is effective for advancing circular agriculture in Jiangsu to stabilize gov- emment fiscal support and broaden financing channels. 展开更多
关键词 Circular agriculture Development ASSESSMENT implementation
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Product Data Management Implementation
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作者 卢继平 唐水源 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2002年第2期193-197,共5页
On the basis of PDM(product data management) definition and its connotation, the factors to ensure implementation success are analyzed. The definition phase, analysis phase, design phase, build and test phase, and pos... On the basis of PDM(product data management) definition and its connotation, the factors to ensure implementation success are analyzed. The definition phase, analysis phase, design phase, build and test phase, and post production phase during PDM implementation are described. The implementation is divided into ten processes, which consist of the above different phases. The relationships between phases and processes are illustrated. Finally, a workflow is proposed to guide the implementing at a fixed price. 展开更多
关键词 product data management implementation WORKFLOW
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Design and implementation of the simulation system for GPS new civil signals
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作者 祝雪芬 陈熙源 陈建锋 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2012年第3期305-309,共5页
In order to research on the design and implementation of a modernized GPS civil signals simulation system,a brief review of the modernized GPS signals is introduced,including the signal structure and characteristics o... In order to research on the design and implementation of a modernized GPS civil signals simulation system,a brief review of the modernized GPS signals is introduced,including the signal structure and characteristics of L2C,L5 and L1C signals.The design and implementation of the main modules of the simulation system is described in detail.The simulation system is mainly composed of parameter setting,system initialization,signal generator,noise generator,disturbance generator,signal synthesis,low-pass filter,A/D conversion and storage.The simulation results based on Matlab are then presented,and the power spectral density(PSD) of all navigation signals is analyzed.The simulation system completes the physical layer simulation of a modernized GPS new civil signal and can provide a controllable signal source for designing and testing of modernized GPS civil receivers,especially for the signal processing algorithm design of the GPS software receiver. 展开更多
关键词 modernized GPS L2 civil signal L1 civil signal L5 signal simulation system
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EFL Learner-Focused Curriculum Redesign,Implementation and Evaluation——a case from China Agricultural University
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作者 王智杰 《海外英语》 2017年第21期56-57,59,共3页
The paper investigates the learner-focused English as a Foreign Langue(EFL) curricular innovation in China Agricultural University(referred to as CAU in the following text) from the perspectives of curricular formulat... The paper investigates the learner-focused English as a Foreign Langue(EFL) curricular innovation in China Agricultural University(referred to as CAU in the following text) from the perspectives of curricular formulation,implementation and evaluation of EFL learning & teaching in the one-year duration from Autumn semester of 2016 to Spring semester of 2017.A discussion of the effects of the curricular restructuring is presented. 展开更多
关键词 ELF learner Curriculum redesign implementation EVALUATION
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The Defects and Future Research Direction of the Auditof the Policy Implementation Effect 2 China 被引量:3
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作者 刘利 《石家庄经济学院学报》 2016年第3期97-99,共3页
近年来,政策执行效果审计在中国逐渐引起了关注.论文首先介绍了政策执行效果审计的内涵和研究的意义,在此基础上简要阐述了政策执行效果审计的发展现状,并指出了其缺陷,最后提出了未来的研究应重点关注建立政策执行效果审计理论框架体... 近年来,政策执行效果审计在中国逐渐引起了关注.论文首先介绍了政策执行效果审计的内涵和研究的意义,在此基础上简要阐述了政策执行效果审计的发展现状,并指出了其缺陷,最后提出了未来的研究应重点关注建立政策执行效果审计理论框架体系、完善政策执行效果审计评价指标体系、探索对政策本身的评价以及将政策执行效果审计与新兴互联网工程及信息技术结合起来等几个方面. 展开更多
关键词 政策执行效果审计 缺陷 研究方向
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FAST IMPLEMENTATION OF CONVOLUTION BACKPROJECTION ALGORITHM IN SPOTLIGHT SAR 被引量:1
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作者 聂鑫 朱岱寅 朱兆达 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2010年第4期333-337,共5页
A fast implementation of the convolution backprojection(CBP)algorithm in spotlight synthetic aperture radar(SAR)is presented based on the fast Fourier transform(FFT).Traditionally,the computation of the 'backpr... A fast implementation of the convolution backprojection(CBP)algorithm in spotlight synthetic aperture radar(SAR)is presented based on the fast Fourier transform(FFT).Traditionally,the computation of the 'backprojection' process is expensive,since resampling in the process is implemented by using the interpolation operation.By analyzing the relative location relationship among different pixels,the algorithm realizes the 'backprojection' using a series of FFTs instead of the interpolation operation.The point target simulation validates that the new algorithm accelerates the CBP algorithm,and the computational rate increases about 85%. 展开更多
关键词 synthetic aperture radar(SAR) fast Fourier transforms(FFTs) fast implementation convolution backprojection(CBP)
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