Offboard active decoys(OADs)can effectively jam monopulse radars.However,for missiles approaching from a particular direction and distance,the OAD should be placed at a specific location,posing high requirements for t...Offboard active decoys(OADs)can effectively jam monopulse radars.However,for missiles approaching from a particular direction and distance,the OAD should be placed at a specific location,posing high requirements for timing and deployment.To improve the response speed and jamming effect,a cluster of OADs based on an unmanned surface vehicle(USV)is proposed.The formation of the cluster determines the effectiveness of jamming.First,based on the mechanism of OAD jamming,critical conditions are identified,and a method for assessing the jamming effect is proposed.Then,for the optimization of the cluster formation,a mathematical model is built,and a multi-tribe adaptive particle swarm optimization algorithm based on mutation strategy and Metropolis criterion(3M-APSO)is designed.Finally,the formation optimization problem is solved and analyzed using the 3M-APSO algorithm under specific scenarios.The results show that the improved algorithm has a faster convergence rate and superior performance as compared to the standard Adaptive-PSO algorithm.Compared with a single OAD,the optimal formation of USV-OAD cluster effectively fills the blind area and maximizes the use of jamming resources.展开更多
Recently,the fundamental problem with Hybrid Mobile Ad-hoc Net-works(H-MANETs)is tofind a suitable and secure way of balancing the load through Internet gateways.Moreover,the selection of the gateway and overload of th...Recently,the fundamental problem with Hybrid Mobile Ad-hoc Net-works(H-MANETs)is tofind a suitable and secure way of balancing the load through Internet gateways.Moreover,the selection of the gateway and overload of the network results in packet loss and Delay(DL).For optimal performance,it is important to load balance between different gateways.As a result,a stable load balancing procedure is implemented,which selects gateways based on Fuzzy Logic(FL)and increases the efficiency of the network.In this case,since gate-ways are selected based on the number of nodes,the Energy Consumption(EC)was high.This paper presents a novel Node Quality-based Clustering Algo-rithm(NQCA)based on Fuzzy-Genetic for Cluster Head and Gateway Selection(FGCHGS).This algorithm combines NQCA with the Improved Weighted Clus-tering Algorithm(IWCA).The NQCA algorithm divides the network into clusters based upon node priority,transmission range,and neighbourfidelity.In addition,the simulation results tend to evaluate the performance effectiveness of the FFFCHGS algorithm in terms of EC,packet loss rate(PLR),etc.展开更多
针对电池储能系统(battery energy storage system,BESS)进行光伏波动平抑时寿命损耗高及荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)一致性差的问题,提出了光伏波动平抑下改进K-means的BESS动态分组控制策略。首先,采用最小最大调度方法获取光伏并...针对电池储能系统(battery energy storage system,BESS)进行光伏波动平抑时寿命损耗高及荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)一致性差的问题,提出了光伏波动平抑下改进K-means的BESS动态分组控制策略。首先,采用最小最大调度方法获取光伏并网指令。其次,设计了改进侏儒猫鼬优化算法(improved dwarf mongoose optimizer,IDMO),并利用它对传统K-means聚类算法进行改进,加快了聚类速度。接着,制定了电池单元动态分组原则,并根据电池单元SOC利用改进K-means将其分为3个电池组。然后,设计了基于充放电函数的电池单元SOC一致性功率分配方法,并据此提出BESS双层功率分配策略,上层确定电池组充放电顺序及指令,下层计算电池单元充放电指令。对所提策略进行仿真验证,结果表明,所设计的IDMO具有更高的寻优精度及更快的寻优速度。所提BESS平抑光伏波动策略在有效平抑波动的同时,降低了BESS运行寿命损耗并提高了电池单元SOC的均衡性。展开更多
郊狼优化算法(Coyote optimization algorithm,COA)是最近提出的一种新颖且具有较大应用潜力的群智能优化算法,具有独特的搜索机制和能较好解决全局优化问题等优势,但在处理复杂优化问题时存在搜索效率低、可操作性差和收敛速度慢等不足...郊狼优化算法(Coyote optimization algorithm,COA)是最近提出的一种新颖且具有较大应用潜力的群智能优化算法,具有独特的搜索机制和能较好解决全局优化问题等优势,但在处理复杂优化问题时存在搜索效率低、可操作性差和收敛速度慢等不足.为弥补其不足,并借鉴灰狼优化算法(Grey wolf optimizer,GWO)的优势,提出了一种COA与GWO的混合算法(Hybrid COA with GWO,HCOAG).首先提出了一种改进的COA(Improved COA,ICOA),即将一种高斯全局趋优成长算子替换原算法的成长算子以提高搜索效率和收敛速度,并提出一种动态调整组内郊狼数方案,使得算法的搜索能力和可操作性都得到增强;然后提出了一种简化操作的GWO(Simplified GWO,SGWO),以提高算法的可操作性和降低其计算复杂度;最后采用正弦交叉策略将ICOA与SGWO二者融合,进一步获得更好的优化性能.大量的经典函数和CEC2017复杂函数优化以及K-Means聚类优化的实验结果表明,与COA相比,HCOAG具有更高的搜索效率、更强的可操作性和更快的收敛速度,与其他先进的对比算法相比,HCOAG具有更好的优化性能,能更好地解决聚类优化问题.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.62101579).
文摘Offboard active decoys(OADs)can effectively jam monopulse radars.However,for missiles approaching from a particular direction and distance,the OAD should be placed at a specific location,posing high requirements for timing and deployment.To improve the response speed and jamming effect,a cluster of OADs based on an unmanned surface vehicle(USV)is proposed.The formation of the cluster determines the effectiveness of jamming.First,based on the mechanism of OAD jamming,critical conditions are identified,and a method for assessing the jamming effect is proposed.Then,for the optimization of the cluster formation,a mathematical model is built,and a multi-tribe adaptive particle swarm optimization algorithm based on mutation strategy and Metropolis criterion(3M-APSO)is designed.Finally,the formation optimization problem is solved and analyzed using the 3M-APSO algorithm under specific scenarios.The results show that the improved algorithm has a faster convergence rate and superior performance as compared to the standard Adaptive-PSO algorithm.Compared with a single OAD,the optimal formation of USV-OAD cluster effectively fills the blind area and maximizes the use of jamming resources.
文摘Recently,the fundamental problem with Hybrid Mobile Ad-hoc Net-works(H-MANETs)is tofind a suitable and secure way of balancing the load through Internet gateways.Moreover,the selection of the gateway and overload of the network results in packet loss and Delay(DL).For optimal performance,it is important to load balance between different gateways.As a result,a stable load balancing procedure is implemented,which selects gateways based on Fuzzy Logic(FL)and increases the efficiency of the network.In this case,since gate-ways are selected based on the number of nodes,the Energy Consumption(EC)was high.This paper presents a novel Node Quality-based Clustering Algo-rithm(NQCA)based on Fuzzy-Genetic for Cluster Head and Gateway Selection(FGCHGS).This algorithm combines NQCA with the Improved Weighted Clus-tering Algorithm(IWCA).The NQCA algorithm divides the network into clusters based upon node priority,transmission range,and neighbourfidelity.In addition,the simulation results tend to evaluate the performance effectiveness of the FFFCHGS algorithm in terms of EC,packet loss rate(PLR),etc.
文摘针对电池储能系统(battery energy storage system,BESS)进行光伏波动平抑时寿命损耗高及荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)一致性差的问题,提出了光伏波动平抑下改进K-means的BESS动态分组控制策略。首先,采用最小最大调度方法获取光伏并网指令。其次,设计了改进侏儒猫鼬优化算法(improved dwarf mongoose optimizer,IDMO),并利用它对传统K-means聚类算法进行改进,加快了聚类速度。接着,制定了电池单元动态分组原则,并根据电池单元SOC利用改进K-means将其分为3个电池组。然后,设计了基于充放电函数的电池单元SOC一致性功率分配方法,并据此提出BESS双层功率分配策略,上层确定电池组充放电顺序及指令,下层计算电池单元充放电指令。对所提策略进行仿真验证,结果表明,所设计的IDMO具有更高的寻优精度及更快的寻优速度。所提BESS平抑光伏波动策略在有效平抑波动的同时,降低了BESS运行寿命损耗并提高了电池单元SOC的均衡性。
文摘郊狼优化算法(Coyote optimization algorithm,COA)是最近提出的一种新颖且具有较大应用潜力的群智能优化算法,具有独特的搜索机制和能较好解决全局优化问题等优势,但在处理复杂优化问题时存在搜索效率低、可操作性差和收敛速度慢等不足.为弥补其不足,并借鉴灰狼优化算法(Grey wolf optimizer,GWO)的优势,提出了一种COA与GWO的混合算法(Hybrid COA with GWO,HCOAG).首先提出了一种改进的COA(Improved COA,ICOA),即将一种高斯全局趋优成长算子替换原算法的成长算子以提高搜索效率和收敛速度,并提出一种动态调整组内郊狼数方案,使得算法的搜索能力和可操作性都得到增强;然后提出了一种简化操作的GWO(Simplified GWO,SGWO),以提高算法的可操作性和降低其计算复杂度;最后采用正弦交叉策略将ICOA与SGWO二者融合,进一步获得更好的优化性能.大量的经典函数和CEC2017复杂函数优化以及K-Means聚类优化的实验结果表明,与COA相比,HCOAG具有更高的搜索效率、更强的可操作性和更快的收敛速度,与其他先进的对比算法相比,HCOAG具有更好的优化性能,能更好地解决聚类优化问题.
