AIM: To improve the absorption of thymopeptides(TH) by preparing sodium deoxycholate/phospholipid-mixed nanomicelles(SDC/PL-MMs). METHODS: TH-SDC/PL-MMs were prepared by a film dispersion method, and then evaluated us...AIM: To improve the absorption of thymopeptides(TH) by preparing sodium deoxycholate/phospholipid-mixed nanomicelles(SDC/PL-MMs). METHODS: TH-SDC/PL-MMs were prepared by a film dispersion method, and then evaluated using photon correlation spectroscopy(PCS), zeta potential measurement, as well as their physical stability after storage for several days. Furthermore, in situ intestinal single-pass perfusion experiments and pharmacodynamics in immunodeficient mice were performed to make a comparison with TH powders and the control drug in absorption properties. RESULTS: A narrow size distribution of nanomicelles, with a mean particle size of(149 ± 8.32) nm and a zeta potential of(-31.05 ± 2.52) mV, was obtained. The in situ intestine perfusion experiments demonstrated a significant advantage in absorption characteristics for TH compared to the other formulations, and oral administration of TH-SDC/PL-MMs potentiated an equivalent effect with i.h. TH in pharmacodynamic studies in immunodeficient mice. CONCLUSIONS: TH-SDC/PL-MMs prepared by a film dispersion method are able to improve the absorption of TH. SDC/PL-MMs might be a good approach for the more effective delivery of drugs like TH.展开更多
基金supported by the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars,State Education Ministry(No.20101561)Beijing Natural Science Foundation of China(No.7122176)
文摘AIM: To improve the absorption of thymopeptides(TH) by preparing sodium deoxycholate/phospholipid-mixed nanomicelles(SDC/PL-MMs). METHODS: TH-SDC/PL-MMs were prepared by a film dispersion method, and then evaluated using photon correlation spectroscopy(PCS), zeta potential measurement, as well as their physical stability after storage for several days. Furthermore, in situ intestinal single-pass perfusion experiments and pharmacodynamics in immunodeficient mice were performed to make a comparison with TH powders and the control drug in absorption properties. RESULTS: A narrow size distribution of nanomicelles, with a mean particle size of(149 ± 8.32) nm and a zeta potential of(-31.05 ± 2.52) mV, was obtained. The in situ intestine perfusion experiments demonstrated a significant advantage in absorption characteristics for TH compared to the other formulations, and oral administration of TH-SDC/PL-MMs potentiated an equivalent effect with i.h. TH in pharmacodynamic studies in immunodeficient mice. CONCLUSIONS: TH-SDC/PL-MMs prepared by a film dispersion method are able to improve the absorption of TH. SDC/PL-MMs might be a good approach for the more effective delivery of drugs like TH.